Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4 13 Şubat 2015
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Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay

Öz

This study was carried out to determine the phytophagous and beneficial insects, and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.; Asteraceae, Asterales) fields in Kırıkhan and Reyhanlı districts of Hatay province in 2009-2010. By weekly sampling, randomly chosen 25 plants were controlled. All above-ground parts of plants were checked until they reached to 6-8 leaf seedling stage, and in total, three leaves from the lower, middle and upper part of the each plant were checked in the period between eight-leaf stage and head occurance time. From the period of head occurance, samples were collected by both checking three leaves and shaking the head of the plants into sweep nets for 5-10 seconds. As a result, 28 phytophagous insect species belonging to 10 families and 21 beneficial insect species belonging to 7 families were determined. In general, population densities of Whitefly and aphids were high in the seedling period while those of Asymmetrasca decedens (Paoli) (Cicadellidae) and other phytophagous hemipteran species were high in the head period. Among the beneficial species, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera; Chrysopidae) was the most common in seedling period, but a remarkable increase was observed in coccinellid and Orius spp. (Anthocoridae) densities after this period.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alkan, B., 1962. Türkiye’nin zararlı Thysanoptera faunası üzerine ilk araştırmalar. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yıllığı, 195-201.
  2. Anonymous, 2007. Ayçiçeği Tarımı. Tarım ve Köyişleri Bakanlığı Ege Tarımsal Araştırmalar Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Çiftçi El Broşürü, ETAE Matbaası, İzmir, N.136
  3. Anonymous, 2013. 2012 Yılı Ayçiçeği Raporu. T.C. Gümrük ve Ticaret Bakanlığı Kooperatifçilik Genel Md. 24 s.
  4. Anonymous, 2014.Türkiye tarım ürünleri, ayçiçeği. (Web sayfası: http://www.ekodialog.com/Turkiye_ekonomi/tarim.html) (Erişim tarihi: Aralık 2014)
  5. Arıoğlu, H.H., 2007. Yağ Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı. Ç.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi, Adana, Ders Kitapları Yayın No: A-70. 204s.
  6. Aslan, M.M. & N. Uygun, 2005. The aphidophagus coccinellid (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) species in Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 29 : 1-8.
  7. Aslan, M. M. & N. Uygun, 2007. Kahramanmaraş ili afidofag syrphidleri (Diptera: Syrphidae). Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 10(2): 76-81.
  8. Aslan, M.M., Ç. Yavuksuz & B. Akyol, 2004. “Kahramanmaraş ili ve çevresinde ayçiçeği (Helianthus annus L.) üretim alanlarında saptanan zararlı ve faydalı böcek türleri, 61”. Türkiye I. Bitki Koruma Kongresi (8-10 Eylül 2004, Samsun) Bildirileri, 255 s.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Şubat 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Aralık 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2014 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kaya, K., & Sertkaya, E. (2015). Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, 4(4), 231-240. https://doi.org/10.16969/teb.73627
AMA
1.Kaya K, Sertkaya E. Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 2015;4(4):231-240. doi:10.16969/teb.73627
Chicago
Kaya, Kamuran, ve Erdal Sertkaya. 2015. “Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 4 (4): 231-40. https://doi.org/10.16969/teb.73627.
EndNote
Kaya K, Sertkaya E (01 Şubat 2015) Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 4 4 231–240.
IEEE
[1]K. Kaya ve E. Sertkaya, “Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay”, Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, c. 4, sy 4, ss. 231–240, Şub. 2015, doi: 10.16969/teb.73627.
ISNAD
Kaya, Kamuran - Sertkaya, Erdal. “Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 4/4 (01 Şubat 2015): 231-240. https://doi.org/10.16969/teb.73627.
JAMA
1.Kaya K, Sertkaya E. Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 2015;4:231–240.
MLA
Kaya, Kamuran, ve Erdal Sertkaya. “Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, c. 4, sy 4, Şubat 2015, ss. 231-40, doi:10.16969/teb.73627.
Vancouver
1.Kamuran Kaya, Erdal Sertkaya. Determination of insect fauna and seasonal abundance of them in sunflower fields in Hatay. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 01 Şubat 2015;4(4):231-40. doi:10.16969/teb.73627

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