Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2 30 Mayıs 2025
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Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors

Öz

Purpose: This research was conducted to assess the ergonomic risks of factory workers in different sectors. Material and Methods: The study was carried out with 97 participants from three different sectors in the province of Gaziantep. A sociodemographic data form was used to collect demographic information about the participants, and the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) was applied to assess the risk factors. Results: A total of 97 participants were included in the study: 21 from the heavy industry sector, 17 from the food sector, and 59 from the textile sector. Of the participants, 34% were between 20-30 years old, 44.3% were between 31-40 years old, and 21.6% were between 41-50 years old. Based on the action category of the QEC, 1 participant was in the first category (<40%=acceptable), 4 in the second category (41-50%=investigate further investigation), 75 in the third category (51-70%=investigate further and change soon), and 17 in the fourth category (>70%=investigate and change immediately). Except for gender, smoking and education level, the groups were similar in terms of factors such as age, marital status, and alcohol use. Although the proportions of the QEC categories were more similar among heavy industry and textile workers than among food workers, there was no significant difference between the groups (p=0.153). Discussion: As a result of the risk assessments of workers in three different factories in Gaziantep, although there is no significant difference between individuals in different sectors in terms of ergonomic risk, in general, the majority of workers are at medium-high level ergonomic risk. Different parts of the body of factory workers are affected by risk factors at different rates.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Çalışmanın yöntemi, SANKO Üniversitesi Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu tarafından 2019/03 Oturum No ve 16 Karar No ile onaylanmıştır (Etik Kurul Onay Numarası: 16).

Teşekkür

Çalışmaya gönüllü olarak katılan tüm katılımcılara teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. Akay, D., Dağdeviren, M., & Kurt, M. (2003). Çalışma duruşlarının ergonomik analizi. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(3), 73-84. http://doi.org/10.1007/11863649_18
  2. Akbal, A., Eroğlu, P., Yılmaz, H., & Tutkun, E. (2012). Mesleki Maruziyetler ve Kas İskelet Sistemi Bulguları. Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Sciences, 15(3), 73-76. https://www.jpmrs.org/current-issue/mesleki-maruziyetler-ve-kas-isklet-sistemi-bulgulari-447
  3. Akpınar, T., Çakmakkaya, B. Y., & Batur, N. (2018). Ofis çalışanlarının sağlığının korunmasında çözüm önerisi olarak ergonomi bilimi. Balkan ve Yakın Doğu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 4(2), 76-98. http://www.ibaness.org/%20bnejss/2018_04_02/09_Akpinar_et_al.pdf
  4. Bakırcı, N., Torun, S. D., Sülkü, M., & Alptekin, K. (2007). İstanbul’da üç tekstil fabrikasında çalışan işçilerde mekanik bel ağrısı. Toplum Hekimliği Bülteni, 26(2), 10-5. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ct/issue/71835/1155536
  5. Bazaluk, O., Tsopa, V., Cheberiachko, S., Deryugin, O., Radchuk, D., Borovytskyi, O., & Lozynskyi, V. (2023). Ergonomic risk management process for safety and health at work. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1253141. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1253141
  6. Berry, C. (2009). A guide to Ergonomics. North Carolina, NC Department of Labor. https://safetyresourcesblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/a-guide-to-ergonomics.pdf
  7. Brown, R., & Li, G. (2003). The development of action levels for the" Quick Exposure Check"(QEC) system. Contemporary Ergonomics, 1, 41-46. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.1201/b12800/contemporary-ergonomics-2003-paul-mccabe
  8. Comper, M. L. C., Macedo, F., & Padula, R. S. (2012). Musculoskeletal symptoms, postural disorders and occupational risk factors: correlation analysis. Work, 41(1), 2445-2448. https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2012-0478-2445

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İş Terapisi, Rehabilitasyon

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

21 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Mayıs 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

9 Nisan 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ergen, H. İ., Yiğit, S., Ateş, F., Çulcu, F., & Ergun, N. (2025). Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 13(2), 143-149. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1581352
AMA
1.Ergen Hİ, Yiğit S, Ateş F, Çulcu F, Ergun N. Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2025;13(2):143-149. doi:10.30720/ered.1581352
Chicago
Ergen, Halil İbrahim, Sedat Yiğit, Fetullah Ateş, Furkan Çulcu, ve Nevin Ergun. 2025. “Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors”. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 13 (2): 143-49. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1581352.
EndNote
Ergen Hİ, Yiğit S, Ateş F, Çulcu F, Ergun N (01 Mayıs 2025) Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 13 2 143–149.
IEEE
[1]H. İ. Ergen, S. Yiğit, F. Ateş, F. Çulcu, ve N. Ergun, “Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors”, Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, c. 13, sy 2, ss. 143–149, May. 2025, doi: 10.30720/ered.1581352.
ISNAD
Ergen, Halil İbrahim - Yiğit, Sedat - Ateş, Fetullah - Çulcu, Furkan - Ergun, Nevin. “Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors”. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 13/2 (01 Mayıs 2025): 143-149. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1581352.
JAMA
1.Ergen Hİ, Yiğit S, Ateş F, Çulcu F, Ergun N. Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2025;13:143–149.
MLA
Ergen, Halil İbrahim, vd. “Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors”. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, c. 13, sy 2, Mayıs 2025, ss. 143-9, doi:10.30720/ered.1581352.
Vancouver
1.Halil İbrahim Ergen, Sedat Yiğit, Fetullah Ateş, Furkan Çulcu, Nevin Ergun. Evaluation of Ergonomic Risks Among Factory Workers in Different Sectors. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 01 Mayıs 2025;13(2):143-9. doi:10.30720/ered.1581352

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