The Relationship Between The Perceived Fatigue and Occupational Competence in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

Öz

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between fatigue and occupational competence and fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients.

Material and Methods: The study was carried out in Trakya University Hospital between February and June 2018 with 26 MS patients. Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) and Occupational Self Assessment (OSA) applied to participants.

Results: Statistically significant relationship was found between FSS and EDSS scores and OSA competence scores (p <.05). No statistically significant relationship was found between FSS and EDSS scores with OSA value scores (p> .05).

Discussion: In this study, it was found that perceived fatigue in MS individuals is correlated with occupational competence. For this reason, we think that it is important that health professions who are working in occupational therapy field should make necessary evaluations about fatigue levels of MS individuals and apply occupational therapy interventions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Occupational therapy; multiple sclerosis; fatigue

Multipl Skleroz Hastalarında Algılanan Yorgunluğun Aktivite-Rol Yeterliliği ile İlişkisi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma Multipl Skleroz (MS) hastalarında yorgunluk ile aktivite-rol yeterliliği ve önemi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla gerçekleştirildi.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, Trakya Üniversitesi Hastanesinde Şubat-Haziran 2018 tarihleri arasında 26 MS hastası ile gerçekleştirildi. Bireylere Genişletilmiş Özür Durum Anketi (EDSS), Yorgunluk Şiddet Ölçeği (FSS) ve Aktivite Öz-Değerlendirme Ölçeği (OSA) uygulandı.

Sonuçlar: FSS ve EDSS puanları ile OSA yeterlilik puanı arasında anlamlı düzeyde istatistiksel ilişki saptandı (p<.05). FSS ve EDSS puanları ile OSA önem puanı arasında istatistiksel olarak ilişki saptanmadı (p>.05).

Tartışma: Çalışmada MS’li bireylerde algılanan yorgunluk ile aktivite-rol yeterliliğinin ilişkili olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu nedenle ergoterapi alanında çalışmakta olan sağlık elemanlarının MS’li bireylerin yorgunluk düzeyleri ile ilgili gerekli değerlendirmeleri yaparken bireylerin aktivite-rol yeterliliği açısından da değerlendirilmesinin de önemli olduğunu düşünmekteyiz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İş uğraşı terapisi; multipl skleroz; yorgunluk

Kaynakça

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