Research Article

Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics

Volume: 5 Number: 2 December 31, 2020
EN

Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics

Abstract

This study aimed to test the relationship between school culture (SC), professional learning communities (PLCs), and school effectiveness (SE) in the correlational research model through structural equation modeling. The sample of the study consisted of a total of 358 teachers working at public schools in various provinces of Turkey. Thus, data from a total of 355 teachers were analyzed. In the analysis of the data, the mediator and direct role of the variables were examined through path analysis. Finally, the fourth study hypothesis examined the relationship between these three variables and teacher characteristics. In general, the study results revealed that a supportive, achievement-oriented, and task-oriented SC was important for SE and the exhibiting of PLCs behaviors. In this context, it can be argued that paying attention to these cultural components and applications, which turn teachers into a PLCs, is of significance in making schools effective.

Keywords

References

  1. Ali, N. (2017). Teachers’ perceptions of the relationship between principals’ instructional leadership, school culture, and school effectiveness in Pakistan. Education and Science, 42(192), 407-425.DOI: 10.15390/EB.2017.7088
  2. Bellibas, M. S., Bulut, O., & Gedik, S. (2017). Investigating professional learning communities in Turkish schools: the effects of contextual factors. Professional Development in Education, 43(3), 353-374.
  3. Bollen, K. A. (1989): Structural Equations with Latent Variables. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
  4. Boyle, B., Lamprianou, I., & Boyle, T. (2005). A longitudinal study of teacher change: What makes professional development effective? Report of the second year of the study. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 16(1), 1-27.https://doi.org/10.1080/09243450500114819
  5. Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1993). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen and J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp. 136-162). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
  6. Byrne, B. M. (2011). Structural equation modeling with Mplus: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. Routledge.
  7. Carpenter, D. (2015). School culture and leadership of professional learning communities. International Journal of Educational Management, 29(5), 682-694.https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-04-2014-0046
  8. Cheng, Y. C. (1993). Profiles of organizational culture and effective schools. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 4(2), 85-110.https://doi.org/10.1080/0924345930040201

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2020

Submission Date

July 7, 2020

Acceptance Date

December 21, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 5 Number: 2

APA
Tabak, H., & Şahin, F. (2020). Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics. Education Reform Journal, 5(2), 45-59. https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX
AMA
1.Tabak H, Şahin F. Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics. Education Reform Journal. 2020;5(2):45-59. https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX
Chicago
Tabak, Hasan, and Fatih Şahin. 2020. “Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics”. Education Reform Journal 5 (2): 45-59. https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX.
EndNote
Tabak H, Şahin F (December 1, 2020) Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics. Education Reform Journal 5 2 45–59.
IEEE
[1]H. Tabak and F. Şahin, “Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics”, Education Reform Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 45–59, Dec. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX
ISNAD
Tabak, Hasan - Şahin, Fatih. “Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics”. Education Reform Journal 5/2 (December 1, 2020): 45-59. https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX.
JAMA
1.Tabak H, Şahin F. Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics. Education Reform Journal. 2020;5:45–59.
MLA
Tabak, Hasan, and Fatih Şahin. “Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics”. Education Reform Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, Dec. 2020, pp. 45-59, https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Tabak, Fatih Şahin. Investigating the Relationship Between School Effectiveness, Professional Learning Communities, School Culture and Teacher Characteristics. Education Reform Journal [Internet]. 2020 Dec. 1;5(2):45-59. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA92CR56FX

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