BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

ÖZGÜRLÜKLE YÜZLEŞMEK: RASYONEL TARTIŞMANIN ZAFERİ VE BUNUN SONUÇLARI

Yıl 2014, Sayı: 48, 121 - 144, 01.09.2014

Öz

Avrupa İnsan Hakları Mahkemesi’nin Perinçek İsviçre’ye Karşı kararıancak soykırım iddialarını içeren daha önceki davalarlakarşılaştırıldığında tamamen anlaşılabilir olmaktadır. Ermeni tarafı,özgürce ve karşı savlar olmadan iddialarını sunabildiğinde genelde bukonuda zafer elde edebilmiştir. Öte yandan, Ermeni Soykırımı etiketinekarşı ve Ermeni Soykırımı etiketi için çıkan savların yüzleşmeleri Ermeniterörünün destekçileri için felaket sonuçlara sebep olmaktadır. Bununlaberaber, Avrupa Birliği Adalet Divanı’nın bağlayıcılığı olmayan kararlarınhukuksal değerini reddeden kararları ve Fransa AnayasaKonseyi’nin Boyer tasarısını geri çeviren kararı AİHM kararına giden yoluaçmıştır. Bu karar konuşma özgürlüğü için olduğu kadar Ermeni sorununadair akademik tartışmaların tanınması için de büyük bir zaferdir. Bu karar,her seviyeden fikir alışverişi için olduğu kadar, muhaliflerini Holokostinkârcılarından farkları yokmuş gibi yansıtmaya çalışan Ermenimilliyetçilerine karşı hakaret davalarında ek bir yasal dayanak olarak dakullanılmalıdır

Kaynakça

  • Basılmamış birincil kaynaklar
  • The National Archives (Kew Gardens/London), FO 371/4174, FO 371/4241, FO 371/6499, FO 371/6504, FO 371/9158.
  • Celâl Bayar ile Cenevre’de mülakat, Ağustos 2010.
  • Basılmış birincil kaynaklar
  • Affaire Perinçek c. Suisse (Karar). Dava No. 27510/08, AİHM, İkinci Dava Dairesi (17 Aralık 2013).
  • Comité de soutien à Max Kilndjian, Les Arméniens en cour d’assises. Terroristes ou résistants? Marseille: Parenthèses, 1983. (Kilndjian davasının stenografik raporu).
  • Conseil constitutionnel. Décision n° 2012-647 DC. 28 Şubat 2012. http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseilconstitutionnel/english/caselaw/decision/decision-no-2012-647-dc-of-28-f ebruary-2012.114637.html (resmi İngilizce tercüme).
  • Conseil constitutionnel. Décision N° 2005-512 DC. 21 Nisan 2005. http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseilconstitutionnel/francais/lesdecisions/depuis-1958/decisions-par-date/2005/ 2005-512-dc/decision-n-2005-512-dc-du-21-avril-2005.965.html
  • Cour d’appel d’Aix-en-Provence. Arrêt n° 2013/684. 10 Ekim 2013. http://www.armenews.com/IMG/ARRET_QPC_CA_AIX_DU_10.10.201 3.pdf
  • Cour d’appel de Paris, pôle 2, chambre 7. Arrêt n° 13/02194. 16 Ocak 2014. http://www.turquie-news.com/IMG/pdf/ca_de_paris_leylekianoran_martz2.pdf
  • Cour de cassation, chambre civile. 27 Eylül 2005. n° 03-13622. http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriJudi.do?idTexte=JURITEXT0000 07051612&dateTexte=
  • Cour de cassation, chambre civile. 6 Ekim 2011. n° 10-18142. http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriJudi.do?oldAction=rechJuriJudi&i dTexte=JURITEXT000024648298&fastReqId=391179403&fastPos=1 141
  • Özgürlükle Yüzleşmek: Rasyonel Tartışmanın Zaferi ve Bunun Sonuçları
  • Ermeni Araştırmaları 2014, Sayı 48
  • Court of Justice of the European Union, Grégoire Krikorian, Suzanna Krikorian and Euro-Arménie ASBL v European Parliament, Council of the European Union and Commission of the European Communities, Case T346/03, http://curia.europa.eu/juris/liste.jsf?language=en&num=T-346/03, http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=49987& pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=83 798
  • Krikorian, Ara (ed.) (1981). Justicier du génocide arménien : le procès de Tehlirian. Paris, Diasporas.
  • People v. Sassounian (1986). 182 Cal. App. 3d 361. http://law.justia.com/cases/california/calapp3d/182/361.html
  • Roger Garaudy c. France (Karar) Dava No. 65831/01, AİHM (23 Haziran 2003). http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-44357 Sonyel, Salâhi R. (1978). The Displacement of Armenians: Documents. Ankara: TTK.
  • Terrorist Attack at Orly: Statements and Evidence Presented at the Trial, February 19 - March 2, 1985, Ankara: Faculty of Political Science, 1985.
  • Orijinal Fransızca hali internette mevcuttur: http://www.tetedeturc.com/home/spip.php?article96 U.N. Committee of Human Rights, Robert Faurisson v. France,
  • Communication No. 550/1993, U.N. Doc. CCPR/C/58/D/550/1993(1996), http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/undocs/html/VWS55058.htm
  • Yanikian’ın davasının transkripti, 1973: http://www.ataa.org/reference/Yanikian-Trial-Transcript.pdf and temyiz
  • kararı (1974): Temyiz mahkemesi kararı: http://law.justia.com/cases/california/calapp3d/39/366.html İkincil kaynaklar
  • Bobelian, Michael (2009). Children of Armenia. New York, Simon & Schuster.
  • “Bobigny: la solidarité arménienne condamnée.” Hay Baykar. 10 Mayıs 1985. Derounian, Arthur (Kış 1949-1950). “The Armenian Displaced Persons.” Armenian Affairs Magazine. I-1. 142 Maxime GAUIN Ermeni Araştırmaları 2014, Sayı 48
  • “Document Reveals Dashnag Collaboration With Nazis.” Congressional Record. 1 Kasım 1945.
  • “Dossier: l’affaire Gilles Veinstein.” http://www.tetedeturc.com/home/spip.php?article15
  • Erickson, Edward J. (2013). Ottomans and Armenians: a Study in CounterInsurgency. London: Palgrave MacMillan.
  • “French Judge Assures Gül Over ‘Genocide Denial’.” Hürriyet Daily News. 21 Şubat 2014. http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/french-judge-assuresgul-overgenocide-denial.aspx?pageID=238&nID=62751&NewsCatID=359
  • Gunn, Christopher (2013). “Commemoration for the 40th Year of the First Victims of ASALA.” Review of Armenian Studies, n° 27.
  • Gunter, Michael M. (2011). Armenian History and the Question of Genocide. London, Palgrave MacMillan.
  • Igounet, Valérie (2000). Histoire du négationnisme en France. Paris: Le Seuil.
  • Igounet, Valérie (2012). Robert Faurisson: portrait d’un négationniste. Paris: Denoël.
  • “Indignation en Turquie.” Le Monde. 2 Şubat 1984.
  • “La condamnation de Roger Garaudy est alourdie en appel.” Le Monde. 18 Aralık 1998.
  • Lebourg, Nicolas ve Joseph Beauregard (2012). François Duprat, l’homme qui inventa Front national. Paris: Denoël.
  • “Le philosophe Roger Garaudy est condamné pour contestation de crimes contre l’humanité.” Le Monde. 1 Mart 1998.
  • Lewis, Bernard (2012). Notes on a Century. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
  • Lewy, Guenter (2005). The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
  • Leylekian, Laurent (Nisan 2014). “Défaire le négationnisme : une ambition intacte.” Les Nouvelles d’Arménie magazine, n° 206. 143
  • Özgürlükle Yüzleşmek: Rasyonel Tartışmanın Zaferi ve Bunun Sonuçları Ermeni Araştırmaları 2014, Sayı 48
  • Lugan, Bernard (Tarih Yok, Tahminen 2002-2003 Arası). Douze années de combat judiciaires (1990-2002). Lyon: éditions de L’Afrique réelle.
  • “Procès des boucs émissaires de la répression anti-arménienne à Créteil.” Hay Baykar. 12 Ocak 1985.
  • “Procès de Kevork Guzélian, Vasken Sislian, Aram Basmadjian et Hagop Djoulfayan.” Hay Baykar. 23 Şubat 1984.
  • “Procès Van.” Hay Baykar. 23 Şubat 1984.
  • “Rev. James Karnusian, Retired Pastor and One of Three Persons to Establish ASALA, Dies in Switzerland.” The Armenian Reporter. 18 Nisan 1998.
  • Penati, Béatrice (2008). “‘C’est l’Italie qui est prédestinée par l’Histoire’: la Rome fasciste et les nationalistes caucasiens en exil (1928-1939).” Oriente Moderno, LXXXVIII-1.
  • “Quatre Arméniens devant leurs juges — Le Commando suicide Yeghin Kechichian répond de l’occupation sanglante du consulat de Turquie à Paris le 24 septembre 1981.” Le Monde. 23 Ocak 1984.
  • Reynolds, Michael A. (2011). Shattering Empires. The Clash and Collapse of the Ottoman and Russian Empires, 1908-1918. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Sonyel, Salâhi R. (Ocak 1972). “Armenian Deportations: A Reappraisal in the Light of New Documents.” Belleten.
  • Şimşir, Bilâl N. (2000). Şehit Diplomatlarımız (1973-1994). Ankara: Bilgi Yayınevi.
  • Vedel, Georges (2005). “Les questions de constitutionalité posées par la loi du 29 janvier 2001.” Didier Mauss ve Jeanette Bougrab (ed.), François Luchaire, un républicain au service de la République içinde. Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne.
  • Weiler, Joseph (Ağustos 2012). “Editorial.” European Journal of International Law, vol. 23, n° 3. http://ejil.org/pdfs/23/3/2297.pdf

FACING LIBERTY: THE VICTORY OF RATIONAL ARGUMENTATION AND ITS CONSEQUENCES

Yıl 2014, Sayı: 48, 121 - 144, 01.09.2014

Öz

The ECHR’s Perincek v. Switzerland verdict is understandableto its full extent only by considering the previous legal cases involvingallegations of genocide. When the Armenian side can present itsallegations freely and without counter-argument, it is generally abletoobtain victories. On the other hand, the confrontation of arguments forand against the “Armenian genocide” label leads to disastrous results forthe supporters of Armenian terrorism. Moreover, the decisions of theEuropean Union’s Court of Justice rejecting the legal valueof non-binding resolutions, and of the French Constitutional Councilagainst the Boyer bill have paved the way for the ECHR’s verdict. Thisdecision is a major victory both for freedom of speech, but also for therecognition of the scholarly debate on the Armenian question. This decisionshould be used not only as an argument in exchange of ideas at every level,but also as an additional legal basis for defamation cases against Armeniannationalists who attempt to portray their opponents as being no better thanHolocaust-deniers

Kaynakça

  • Basılmamış birincil kaynaklar
  • The National Archives (Kew Gardens/London), FO 371/4174, FO 371/4241, FO 371/6499, FO 371/6504, FO 371/9158.
  • Celâl Bayar ile Cenevre’de mülakat, Ağustos 2010.
  • Basılmış birincil kaynaklar
  • Affaire Perinçek c. Suisse (Karar). Dava No. 27510/08, AİHM, İkinci Dava Dairesi (17 Aralık 2013).
  • Comité de soutien à Max Kilndjian, Les Arméniens en cour d’assises. Terroristes ou résistants? Marseille: Parenthèses, 1983. (Kilndjian davasının stenografik raporu).
  • Conseil constitutionnel. Décision n° 2012-647 DC. 28 Şubat 2012. http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseilconstitutionnel/english/caselaw/decision/decision-no-2012-647-dc-of-28-f ebruary-2012.114637.html (resmi İngilizce tercüme).
  • Conseil constitutionnel. Décision N° 2005-512 DC. 21 Nisan 2005. http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseilconstitutionnel/francais/lesdecisions/depuis-1958/decisions-par-date/2005/ 2005-512-dc/decision-n-2005-512-dc-du-21-avril-2005.965.html
  • Cour d’appel d’Aix-en-Provence. Arrêt n° 2013/684. 10 Ekim 2013. http://www.armenews.com/IMG/ARRET_QPC_CA_AIX_DU_10.10.201 3.pdf
  • Cour d’appel de Paris, pôle 2, chambre 7. Arrêt n° 13/02194. 16 Ocak 2014. http://www.turquie-news.com/IMG/pdf/ca_de_paris_leylekianoran_martz2.pdf
  • Cour de cassation, chambre civile. 27 Eylül 2005. n° 03-13622. http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriJudi.do?idTexte=JURITEXT0000 07051612&dateTexte=
  • Cour de cassation, chambre civile. 6 Ekim 2011. n° 10-18142. http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriJudi.do?oldAction=rechJuriJudi&i dTexte=JURITEXT000024648298&fastReqId=391179403&fastPos=1 141
  • Özgürlükle Yüzleşmek: Rasyonel Tartışmanın Zaferi ve Bunun Sonuçları
  • Ermeni Araştırmaları 2014, Sayı 48
  • Court of Justice of the European Union, Grégoire Krikorian, Suzanna Krikorian and Euro-Arménie ASBL v European Parliament, Council of the European Union and Commission of the European Communities, Case T346/03, http://curia.europa.eu/juris/liste.jsf?language=en&num=T-346/03, http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=49987& pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=83 798
  • Krikorian, Ara (ed.) (1981). Justicier du génocide arménien : le procès de Tehlirian. Paris, Diasporas.
  • People v. Sassounian (1986). 182 Cal. App. 3d 361. http://law.justia.com/cases/california/calapp3d/182/361.html
  • Roger Garaudy c. France (Karar) Dava No. 65831/01, AİHM (23 Haziran 2003). http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-44357 Sonyel, Salâhi R. (1978). The Displacement of Armenians: Documents. Ankara: TTK.
  • Terrorist Attack at Orly: Statements and Evidence Presented at the Trial, February 19 - March 2, 1985, Ankara: Faculty of Political Science, 1985.
  • Orijinal Fransızca hali internette mevcuttur: http://www.tetedeturc.com/home/spip.php?article96 U.N. Committee of Human Rights, Robert Faurisson v. France,
  • Communication No. 550/1993, U.N. Doc. CCPR/C/58/D/550/1993(1996), http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/undocs/html/VWS55058.htm
  • Yanikian’ın davasının transkripti, 1973: http://www.ataa.org/reference/Yanikian-Trial-Transcript.pdf and temyiz
  • kararı (1974): Temyiz mahkemesi kararı: http://law.justia.com/cases/california/calapp3d/39/366.html İkincil kaynaklar
  • Bobelian, Michael (2009). Children of Armenia. New York, Simon & Schuster.
  • “Bobigny: la solidarité arménienne condamnée.” Hay Baykar. 10 Mayıs 1985. Derounian, Arthur (Kış 1949-1950). “The Armenian Displaced Persons.” Armenian Affairs Magazine. I-1. 142 Maxime GAUIN Ermeni Araştırmaları 2014, Sayı 48
  • “Document Reveals Dashnag Collaboration With Nazis.” Congressional Record. 1 Kasım 1945.
  • “Dossier: l’affaire Gilles Veinstein.” http://www.tetedeturc.com/home/spip.php?article15
  • Erickson, Edward J. (2013). Ottomans and Armenians: a Study in CounterInsurgency. London: Palgrave MacMillan.
  • “French Judge Assures Gül Over ‘Genocide Denial’.” Hürriyet Daily News. 21 Şubat 2014. http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/french-judge-assuresgul-overgenocide-denial.aspx?pageID=238&nID=62751&NewsCatID=359
  • Gunn, Christopher (2013). “Commemoration for the 40th Year of the First Victims of ASALA.” Review of Armenian Studies, n° 27.
  • Gunter, Michael M. (2011). Armenian History and the Question of Genocide. London, Palgrave MacMillan.
  • Igounet, Valérie (2000). Histoire du négationnisme en France. Paris: Le Seuil.
  • Igounet, Valérie (2012). Robert Faurisson: portrait d’un négationniste. Paris: Denoël.
  • “Indignation en Turquie.” Le Monde. 2 Şubat 1984.
  • “La condamnation de Roger Garaudy est alourdie en appel.” Le Monde. 18 Aralık 1998.
  • Lebourg, Nicolas ve Joseph Beauregard (2012). François Duprat, l’homme qui inventa Front national. Paris: Denoël.
  • “Le philosophe Roger Garaudy est condamné pour contestation de crimes contre l’humanité.” Le Monde. 1 Mart 1998.
  • Lewis, Bernard (2012). Notes on a Century. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
  • Lewy, Guenter (2005). The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
  • Leylekian, Laurent (Nisan 2014). “Défaire le négationnisme : une ambition intacte.” Les Nouvelles d’Arménie magazine, n° 206. 143
  • Özgürlükle Yüzleşmek: Rasyonel Tartışmanın Zaferi ve Bunun Sonuçları Ermeni Araştırmaları 2014, Sayı 48
  • Lugan, Bernard (Tarih Yok, Tahminen 2002-2003 Arası). Douze années de combat judiciaires (1990-2002). Lyon: éditions de L’Afrique réelle.
  • “Procès des boucs émissaires de la répression anti-arménienne à Créteil.” Hay Baykar. 12 Ocak 1985.
  • “Procès de Kevork Guzélian, Vasken Sislian, Aram Basmadjian et Hagop Djoulfayan.” Hay Baykar. 23 Şubat 1984.
  • “Procès Van.” Hay Baykar. 23 Şubat 1984.
  • “Rev. James Karnusian, Retired Pastor and One of Three Persons to Establish ASALA, Dies in Switzerland.” The Armenian Reporter. 18 Nisan 1998.
  • Penati, Béatrice (2008). “‘C’est l’Italie qui est prédestinée par l’Histoire’: la Rome fasciste et les nationalistes caucasiens en exil (1928-1939).” Oriente Moderno, LXXXVIII-1.
  • “Quatre Arméniens devant leurs juges — Le Commando suicide Yeghin Kechichian répond de l’occupation sanglante du consulat de Turquie à Paris le 24 septembre 1981.” Le Monde. 23 Ocak 1984.
  • Reynolds, Michael A. (2011). Shattering Empires. The Clash and Collapse of the Ottoman and Russian Empires, 1908-1918. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Sonyel, Salâhi R. (Ocak 1972). “Armenian Deportations: A Reappraisal in the Light of New Documents.” Belleten.
  • Şimşir, Bilâl N. (2000). Şehit Diplomatlarımız (1973-1994). Ankara: Bilgi Yayınevi.
  • Vedel, Georges (2005). “Les questions de constitutionalité posées par la loi du 29 janvier 2001.” Didier Mauss ve Jeanette Bougrab (ed.), François Luchaire, un républicain au service de la République içinde. Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne.
  • Weiler, Joseph (Ağustos 2012). “Editorial.” European Journal of International Law, vol. 23, n° 3. http://ejil.org/pdfs/23/3/2297.pdf
Toplam 53 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA37UM65GS
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Maxime Gauın Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Sayı: 48

Kaynak Göster

Chicago Gauın, Maxime. “ÖZGÜRLÜKLE YÜZLEŞMEK: RASYONEL TARTIŞMANIN ZAFERİ VE BUNUN SONUÇLARI”. Ermeni Araştırmaları, sy. 48 (Eylül 2014): 121-44.