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THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 9 Sayı: Iconat Special Issue 2021, 42 - 50, 24.12.2021

Uğur Kabadayı , Murat Başaran

https://doi.org/10.20290/estubtdb.1010475

Öz

In railway tunnels, ventilation is carried out to prevent NO, NO2, and CO gas pollution caused by exhaust gases due to the diesel locomotives on the railway. Some ventilation calculations are used during ventilation. In these calculations, factors like the location and the structure of the tunnel and the pressure belts that may occur should be considered one by one. After these calculations, control scenarios are prepared based on the locations and dimensions of the ventilation equipment to be used. Programmable logic controllers (PLC) control these control scenarios. In this system, data is needed for the devices to work efficiently and correctly. These data are obtained in real-time through sensors. These are NO, NO2, and CO sensors that measure toxic gases. The information received from the sensors provides the necessary information to start, continue, stop or switch to other scenarios. These sensors are needed to provide data required to operate jet fans and axial fans to ventilate the tunnels. This article describes the location of sensors and programmable logic controllers in the ventilation process in railway tunnels.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Railway tunnels NO and NO2 sensors CO sensors.

Destekleyen Kurum

ICONAT 2021 (Katılımcı)

Kaynakça

  • [1] Northern Railway, Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla- Rail Line Project, Tunnel T-14&T-15 + T-40/41, Ventilation Design Report, 2021.
  • [2] PIARC Committee on Road Tunnel Operation (C-5), Tunnel Classification, 1995.
  • [3] PIARC Committee on Road Tunnel Operation (C-5), Route/Roads, PIARC Proposal on Design Criteria for Resistance to Fire for Road Tunnel Structures, 2003.
  • [4] Northern Railway, Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla- Rail Line Project, Tunnel T-14&T-15 + T-40/41, Tunnel Sensors Design Report, 2021.
  • [5] Udhampur Srinagar Baramulla Rail Link Project, Automation System Design Report, 2020.

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 9 Sayı: Iconat Special Issue 2021, 42 - 50, 24.12.2021

Uğur Kabadayı , Murat Başaran

https://doi.org/10.20290/estubtdb.1010475

Öz

In railway tunnels, ventilation is carried out to prevent NO, NO2, and CO gas pollution caused by exhaust gases due to the diesel locomotives on the railway. Some ventilation calculations are used during ventilation. In these calculations, factors like the location and the structure of the tunnel and the pressure belts that may occur should be considered one by one. After these calculations, control scenarios are prepared based on the locations and dimensions of the ventilation equipment to be used. Programmable logic controllers (PLC) control these control scenarios. In this system, data is needed for the devices to work efficiently and correctly. These data are obtained in real-time through sensors. These are NO, NO2, and CO sensors that measure toxic gases. The information received from the sensors provides the necessary information to start, continue, stop or switch to other scenarios. These sensors are needed to provide data required to operate jet fans and axial fans to ventilate the tunnels. This article describes the location of sensors and programmable logic controllers in the ventilation process in railway tunnels.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Railway tunnels NO and NO2 sensors CO sensors

Kaynakça

  • [1] Northern Railway, Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla- Rail Line Project, Tunnel T-14&T-15 + T-40/41, Ventilation Design Report, 2021.
  • [2] PIARC Committee on Road Tunnel Operation (C-5), Tunnel Classification, 1995.
  • [3] PIARC Committee on Road Tunnel Operation (C-5), Route/Roads, PIARC Proposal on Design Criteria for Resistance to Fire for Road Tunnel Structures, 2003.
  • [4] Northern Railway, Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla- Rail Line Project, Tunnel T-14&T-15 + T-40/41, Tunnel Sensors Design Report, 2021.
  • [5] Udhampur Srinagar Baramulla Rail Link Project, Automation System Design Report, 2020.
Toplam 5 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Uğur Kabadayı 0000-0001-8626-3108

Murat Başaran 0000-0002-8756-8883

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 9 Sayı: Iconat Special Issue 2021

Kaynak Göster

APA Kabadayı, U., & Başaran, M. (2021). THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler, 9(Iconat Special Issue 2021), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.20290/estubtdb.1010475
AMA Kabadayı U, Başaran M. THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler. Aralık 2021;9(Iconat Special Issue 2021):42-50. doi:10.20290/estubtdb.1010475
Chicago Kabadayı, Uğur, ve Murat Başaran. “THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS”. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler 9, sy. Iconat Special Issue 2021 (Aralık 2021): 42-50. https://doi.org/10.20290/estubtdb.1010475.
EndNote Kabadayı U, Başaran M (01 Aralık 2021) THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler 9 Iconat Special Issue 2021 42–50.
IEEE U. Kabadayı ve M. Başaran, “THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS”, Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler, c. 9, sy. Iconat Special Issue 2021, ss. 42–50, 2021, doi: 10.20290/estubtdb.1010475.
ISNAD Kabadayı, Uğur - Başaran, Murat. “THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS”. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler 9/Iconat Special Issue 2021 (Aralık 2021), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.20290/estubtdb.1010475.
JAMA Kabadayı U, Başaran M. THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler. 2021;9:42–50.
MLA Kabadayı, Uğur ve Murat Başaran. “THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS”. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler, c. 9, sy. Iconat Special Issue 2021, 2021, ss. 42-50, doi:10.20290/estubtdb.1010475.
Vancouver Kabadayı U, Başaran M. THE IMPORTANCE OF THE DATA TAKEN FROM THE NO, NO2, AND CO SENSORS IN THE VENTILATION PROCESS IN THE RAILWAY TUNNELS. Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler. 2021;9(Iconat Special Issue 2021):42-50.