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Afyonkarahisar civarı mandalarında bulunan helmintlerin yayılışı

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3, 126 - 132, 01.09.2013

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma Afyonkarahisar civarı mandalarında helmint enfeksiyonlarının durumunun belirlenmesi amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Toplam 517 mandadan alınan dışkı örnekleri helmintolojik açıdan incelendi, 20 mandanın organ muayenesi yapıldı ve helmintolojik açıdan değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Çalışma süresince dışkı bakısı yapılan mandalarda enfeksiyon oranı %7.93 tespit edildi. Hastalıktan sorumlu 2 trematod ve 1 nematod olduğu gözlendi, ancak miks enfeksiyona rastlanmadı. Mandalarda trematod ve nematod enfeksiyonu sırasıyla %6.67 ve %1.16 olarak belirlenirken, sestod enfeksiyonuna rastlanmadı. Diğer yandan organ muayenesi yapılan mandalarda enfeksiyon oranının %20 olduğu tespit edildi. Hastalıktan sorumlu türlerin 2 trematod ve 1 sestod olduğu görüldü. Öneriler: Genel olarak enfeksiyon oranları düşük olmakla
birlikte çeşitli helmint parazitlerin mandalarda enfeksiyona neden olduğu gözlenmiştir. Enfeksiyon oranının düşük
olmasının hayvan refahı ve çiftlik yönetimi konusunda bilincin artmasının yanı sıra yörede çiftlik hayvanlarına
yönelik yoğun antelmentik kullanımından kaynaklanabileceği kanaatine varılmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Akhter N, Mohammad IR, Mirbahar KB, Memon MI, 2000. Helminthiasis in buffaloes as influenced by age and sex. Pak Vet J, 20, 154-156.
  • Akhter N, Mohammad IR, Mirbahar KB, Memon MI, Soomro SA, 2001. Prevalence ofhelminthiasis in buffaloes in cattle colony hyderabad. Online J BiolSci, 1, 158-159.
  • Al Mamun A, 2008. Epidemiological investigation on parasitic diseases of buffaloes (Bubalusbubalis) in Kurigramdistric of Bangladesh. Master of Science in Parasitology. Department of Bangladesh Agricultural University Mymensingh, p: 10.
  • Anonymous, 2012. Dünyada veTürkiye’de mandacılık, http:// web.ttnet.com.tr/kocatepetae /Dunyada %20ve%20Turkiyede%20mandacilik.htm . ErişimTarihi: 01.07.2012
  • Atasever S, Erdem H, 2008. Manda yetiştiriciliği ve Türkiye’deki geleceği. OMÜ Zir Fak Derg, 23, 59-64.
  • Athar LA, Khan MN, Sajid MS, Rehman T, Khan IA, 2011. Cost benefits analysis of anthelmintic treatment of cattle and buffaloes. Pak Vet J, 31, 149-152.
  • Beyhan YE, Umur S, 2011. Molecular characterization and prevalence of cystic echinococcosis in slaughtered water buffaloes in Turkey. Vet Parasitol, 181, 174-179.
  • Bhutto B, Phullan MS, Rind R, Soomro AH, 2002. Prevalence of gastro-intestinal helminths in buffalo calves. Online J BiolSci, 2, 43-45.
  • Bryan RP, Bainbridge MJ, Kerr JD, 1976. A study of helminth parasites in the gastrointestinal tract of the swamp buffalo, Bubalus Bubalis Lydekker, in the Northern Territory. Aust J Zool, 24, 417-421.
  • Capuano F, Rinaldi L, Maurelli MP, Perugini AG, Veneziano V, Garippa G, Genchi C, Musella V, Cringoli G, 2009. Cystic echinococcosis in water buffaloes: Epidemiological survey and molecular evidence of ovine (G1) and buffalo (G3) strains. Vet Parasitol, 137, 262-268.
  • Cringoli G, Veneziano V, Rinaldi L, Capuano F, Garippa G, 2006. Cystic echinococcosis in water buffaloes from the Campania region of Southern Italy. Vet Res Commun, 30, 245-248.
  • Cetindag M, 1993. Türkiye’de mandalarda yeni bir nematode türü Paracooperia nodulosa (Schwartz, 1928). Etlik Vet Mikrob Derg, 7, 136-141.
  • Cetindag M, Doganay A, 1996.Samsun yöresi mandalarında sindirim sistemi helmintleri. Etlik Vet Mikrob Derg, 8, 46- 57.
  • Daryani A, Alaei R, Arab R, Sharif M, Dehghan MH, Ziaei H, 2007. The prevalence, intensity and viability of hydatid cysts in slaughtered animals in the Ardabil province of Northwest Iran. J Helminthol, 81, 13-17.
  • Du YP, Qian DX, Mao YX, He DG, Xiao YN, Yuan ZX, Miao XM, Chein NQ, Wang DD, 1995. Survey of parasites in livestock and poultry in Guizhou province: parasites of cattle and buffaloes.Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology, 255, 12-17.
  • Guralp N, Dogru C, 1968. Türkiye’de ehli hayvanlarda Setariose. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 15, 29-40.
  • Guralp N, Oguz T, 1970. Türkiye’demandalarda (Bubalus bubalis) thelaziose. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 17, 109-113. Guralp N, 1981. Helmintoloji, A Ü Basımevi, A Ü Vet Fak Yayınları, No, 368, pp: 28-525.
  • Hansen J, Perry B, 1990. The epidemiology, diagnosis and control of gastrointestinal parasites of ruminants in Africa, English Pres Ltd, Nairobi, pp: 62.
  • Hussein AA, Khalifa RMA, 2010. Phenotypic description and prevalence of Fasciola species in Qena Governorate, Egypt with special reference to a new strain of Fasciola hepatica. J King Saud Univ (Science), 22, 1-8.
  • Islam FMS, Rahman MH, Chowdhury SMZH, 1992. Prevalence of parasites of water buffaloes in Bangladesh. AJAS, 5, 601-604.
  • Kadir MA, Rasheed SA, 2008. Prevalence of some parasitic helminths among slaughtered ruminants in Kirkuk slaughter house, Kirkuk, Iraq. Iraqi J VetSci, 22, 81-85.
  • Kakar MN, Kakarsulemankhel K, 2008. Prevalence of endo (trematodes) and ecto-parasites in cows and buffaloes of Quetta, Pakistan. Pakistan Vet J, 28, 34-36.
  • Kircali F, 2004. Kazan mezbahasında kesilen hayvanların kalın bağırsaklarında saptanan helmint türleri. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 51, 41-45.
  • Liu Y, Li F, Liu W, Dai RS, Tan YM, He DS, Lin RQ, Zhu XQ, 2009. Prevalence of helminths in water buffaloes in Hunan province, China. Trop Anim Health Prod, 41, 543-546.
  • Mamatha GS, Placid ED, 2006. Gastro-intestinal parasitism of cattle and buffaloes in and around Bangalore. J Vet Parasitol, 20, 163-165.
  • Nanda AS, Nakao T, 2003. Role of buffalo in the socioeconomic development of rural Asia: Current status and future prospectus. J Anim Sci, 74, 443-455.
  • Nayeb A, Meskhehkar, 2010. Hydatidosis and hepatic trematoddosis in water buffaloes in Khuzestan province, Southwestern Iran, based on abattoir data during 1998-2008. WASJ, 11, 999-1003.
  • Ozer E, 1987. Elazığ yöresinde mandalarda Cysticercus bovis’in yayılışı üzerine araştırmalar. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 34, 85-88.
  • Racioppi O, Moriena RA, Alvarez JD, Crudeli GA, 2007. Fasciola hepatica: New buffalo (Bubalusbubalis) parasitosis in the province of Corrientes, Argentina. Ital JAnim Sci, 6, 948-950.
  • Rahman MS, Sokkar SM, Dahab S, 1992. Comparative studies on hydatidosis in farm animals in Egypt. Tierarztl Wochenschr, 99, 438-440.
  • Rinaldi L, Musella V, Veneziano V, Condoleo RU, Cringoli G, 2009. Helmintic infections in water buffaloes on Italian farms: A spatial analysis. Geospatial Health, 3, 233-239.
  • Sarimehmetoglu HO, Piskin FC, Gonenc B, Ayaz E, 1993. Koyun, keçi, sığır ve mandalarda Cysticercus tenuicollis’in yayılışı. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 40, 488-496.
  • Sevimli FK, Kose M, Kozan E, Dogan N, 2005. Afyon ili sığırlarında paramphistomosis ve distomatosisin geneldurumu. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 29, 43-46.
  • Sevimli FK, Kozan E, Kose M, Eser M, Cicek H, 2007. Afyonkarahisar il merkezinde yetiştirilen sığırların mide bağırsak nematodları ve mevsimsel dağılımları. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 31, 51-56.
  • Shalaby SI, 1997. Does Fascioliasis in buffaloes constitute a zoonotic health problem in Major Cairo (Egypt)? Proceedings 5th World Buffalo Congress, 13-16 October 1997, Caserta Italy, pp: 578-581.
  • Singh VS, Chauhan PPS, Agrawal RD, Shanker D, 2006. Incidence of hydatid cysts in buffaloes. J Vet Med B, 3, 87-88.
  • Soulsby EJL, 1982.Helmints, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals, Seventh edition, Baillere Tindall, London, UK, pp:17-314.
  • Thienpont D, Rochette F, Vanparijs OFJ, 1986. Diagnosis helminthiasis by coprological examination, Second Edition, Janssen Research Foundation, Belgium.
  • Turkmen H, 1992. Mandalarda (Bubalusbubalis Linnaeus, 1758) hydatidosis. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 16, 31-45.
  • Umur S, Gicik Y, 1995. Kars yöresi ruminantlarında anoplocephalidae türlerinin yayılışı. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 19, 272-281.
  • Van Aken D, Dargantes A, Valdez L, Flores A, Dorny P, Vercruysse J, 2000. Comparative study of strongyle infections of cattle and buffaloes in Mindanao, the Philippines. Vet Parasitol, 89, 133-137.
  • Wadhwa A, Tanwar RK, Singla LD, Eda S, Kumar N, Kumar Y, 2011. Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthes in Cattle and buffaloes in Bikaner, Rajasthan. Indian Vet World, 4, 417-41

The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3, 126 - 132, 01.09.2013

Öz

Aim: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes raised in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province. Material and Methods: Faecal samples, collected from a total of 517 buffaloes, were examined helminthologically. Furthermore, organ examination was performed in 20 water buffaloes for the presence of helminths. Results: The prevalence of helminth infection in the water buffaloes sampled for faeces throughout the study was determined as 7.93%. Faecal examination revealed the presence of 2 trematodes and 1 nematode in the infected cases, but mixed helminth infections were not encountered. In water buffaloes, the prevalence of trematode and nematode infections was ascertained as 6.67% and 1.16%, respectively, whilst no cestode infection was detected. On the other hand, the prevalence of helminth infection in the water buffaloes subjected to organ examination was ascertained as 20%. The parasitic agents involved in the infected cases included 2 trematodes and the larval stage of 1 cestode. Conclusions: In general, it was observed that the rate of infection was low, yet animals were infected with various helminth species. The infection rates of the animals being low was attributed to the increased level of awareness of the farmers on animal welfare and farm management, as well as to the high level of use of anthelmintics in the region against common parasites of cattle and water buffaloes

Kaynakça

  • Akhter N, Mohammad IR, Mirbahar KB, Memon MI, 2000. Helminthiasis in buffaloes as influenced by age and sex. Pak Vet J, 20, 154-156.
  • Akhter N, Mohammad IR, Mirbahar KB, Memon MI, Soomro SA, 2001. Prevalence ofhelminthiasis in buffaloes in cattle colony hyderabad. Online J BiolSci, 1, 158-159.
  • Al Mamun A, 2008. Epidemiological investigation on parasitic diseases of buffaloes (Bubalusbubalis) in Kurigramdistric of Bangladesh. Master of Science in Parasitology. Department of Bangladesh Agricultural University Mymensingh, p: 10.
  • Anonymous, 2012. Dünyada veTürkiye’de mandacılık, http:// web.ttnet.com.tr/kocatepetae /Dunyada %20ve%20Turkiyede%20mandacilik.htm . ErişimTarihi: 01.07.2012
  • Atasever S, Erdem H, 2008. Manda yetiştiriciliği ve Türkiye’deki geleceği. OMÜ Zir Fak Derg, 23, 59-64.
  • Athar LA, Khan MN, Sajid MS, Rehman T, Khan IA, 2011. Cost benefits analysis of anthelmintic treatment of cattle and buffaloes. Pak Vet J, 31, 149-152.
  • Beyhan YE, Umur S, 2011. Molecular characterization and prevalence of cystic echinococcosis in slaughtered water buffaloes in Turkey. Vet Parasitol, 181, 174-179.
  • Bhutto B, Phullan MS, Rind R, Soomro AH, 2002. Prevalence of gastro-intestinal helminths in buffalo calves. Online J BiolSci, 2, 43-45.
  • Bryan RP, Bainbridge MJ, Kerr JD, 1976. A study of helminth parasites in the gastrointestinal tract of the swamp buffalo, Bubalus Bubalis Lydekker, in the Northern Territory. Aust J Zool, 24, 417-421.
  • Capuano F, Rinaldi L, Maurelli MP, Perugini AG, Veneziano V, Garippa G, Genchi C, Musella V, Cringoli G, 2009. Cystic echinococcosis in water buffaloes: Epidemiological survey and molecular evidence of ovine (G1) and buffalo (G3) strains. Vet Parasitol, 137, 262-268.
  • Cringoli G, Veneziano V, Rinaldi L, Capuano F, Garippa G, 2006. Cystic echinococcosis in water buffaloes from the Campania region of Southern Italy. Vet Res Commun, 30, 245-248.
  • Cetindag M, 1993. Türkiye’de mandalarda yeni bir nematode türü Paracooperia nodulosa (Schwartz, 1928). Etlik Vet Mikrob Derg, 7, 136-141.
  • Cetindag M, Doganay A, 1996.Samsun yöresi mandalarında sindirim sistemi helmintleri. Etlik Vet Mikrob Derg, 8, 46- 57.
  • Daryani A, Alaei R, Arab R, Sharif M, Dehghan MH, Ziaei H, 2007. The prevalence, intensity and viability of hydatid cysts in slaughtered animals in the Ardabil province of Northwest Iran. J Helminthol, 81, 13-17.
  • Du YP, Qian DX, Mao YX, He DG, Xiao YN, Yuan ZX, Miao XM, Chein NQ, Wang DD, 1995. Survey of parasites in livestock and poultry in Guizhou province: parasites of cattle and buffaloes.Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology, 255, 12-17.
  • Guralp N, Dogru C, 1968. Türkiye’de ehli hayvanlarda Setariose. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 15, 29-40.
  • Guralp N, Oguz T, 1970. Türkiye’demandalarda (Bubalus bubalis) thelaziose. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 17, 109-113. Guralp N, 1981. Helmintoloji, A Ü Basımevi, A Ü Vet Fak Yayınları, No, 368, pp: 28-525.
  • Hansen J, Perry B, 1990. The epidemiology, diagnosis and control of gastrointestinal parasites of ruminants in Africa, English Pres Ltd, Nairobi, pp: 62.
  • Hussein AA, Khalifa RMA, 2010. Phenotypic description and prevalence of Fasciola species in Qena Governorate, Egypt with special reference to a new strain of Fasciola hepatica. J King Saud Univ (Science), 22, 1-8.
  • Islam FMS, Rahman MH, Chowdhury SMZH, 1992. Prevalence of parasites of water buffaloes in Bangladesh. AJAS, 5, 601-604.
  • Kadir MA, Rasheed SA, 2008. Prevalence of some parasitic helminths among slaughtered ruminants in Kirkuk slaughter house, Kirkuk, Iraq. Iraqi J VetSci, 22, 81-85.
  • Kakar MN, Kakarsulemankhel K, 2008. Prevalence of endo (trematodes) and ecto-parasites in cows and buffaloes of Quetta, Pakistan. Pakistan Vet J, 28, 34-36.
  • Kircali F, 2004. Kazan mezbahasında kesilen hayvanların kalın bağırsaklarında saptanan helmint türleri. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 51, 41-45.
  • Liu Y, Li F, Liu W, Dai RS, Tan YM, He DS, Lin RQ, Zhu XQ, 2009. Prevalence of helminths in water buffaloes in Hunan province, China. Trop Anim Health Prod, 41, 543-546.
  • Mamatha GS, Placid ED, 2006. Gastro-intestinal parasitism of cattle and buffaloes in and around Bangalore. J Vet Parasitol, 20, 163-165.
  • Nanda AS, Nakao T, 2003. Role of buffalo in the socioeconomic development of rural Asia: Current status and future prospectus. J Anim Sci, 74, 443-455.
  • Nayeb A, Meskhehkar, 2010. Hydatidosis and hepatic trematoddosis in water buffaloes in Khuzestan province, Southwestern Iran, based on abattoir data during 1998-2008. WASJ, 11, 999-1003.
  • Ozer E, 1987. Elazığ yöresinde mandalarda Cysticercus bovis’in yayılışı üzerine araştırmalar. A Ü Vet Fak Derg, 34, 85-88.
  • Racioppi O, Moriena RA, Alvarez JD, Crudeli GA, 2007. Fasciola hepatica: New buffalo (Bubalusbubalis) parasitosis in the province of Corrientes, Argentina. Ital JAnim Sci, 6, 948-950.
  • Rahman MS, Sokkar SM, Dahab S, 1992. Comparative studies on hydatidosis in farm animals in Egypt. Tierarztl Wochenschr, 99, 438-440.
  • Rinaldi L, Musella V, Veneziano V, Condoleo RU, Cringoli G, 2009. Helmintic infections in water buffaloes on Italian farms: A spatial analysis. Geospatial Health, 3, 233-239.
  • Sarimehmetoglu HO, Piskin FC, Gonenc B, Ayaz E, 1993. Koyun, keçi, sığır ve mandalarda Cysticercus tenuicollis’in yayılışı. Ankara Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 40, 488-496.
  • Sevimli FK, Kose M, Kozan E, Dogan N, 2005. Afyon ili sığırlarında paramphistomosis ve distomatosisin geneldurumu. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 29, 43-46.
  • Sevimli FK, Kozan E, Kose M, Eser M, Cicek H, 2007. Afyonkarahisar il merkezinde yetiştirilen sığırların mide bağırsak nematodları ve mevsimsel dağılımları. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 31, 51-56.
  • Shalaby SI, 1997. Does Fascioliasis in buffaloes constitute a zoonotic health problem in Major Cairo (Egypt)? Proceedings 5th World Buffalo Congress, 13-16 October 1997, Caserta Italy, pp: 578-581.
  • Singh VS, Chauhan PPS, Agrawal RD, Shanker D, 2006. Incidence of hydatid cysts in buffaloes. J Vet Med B, 3, 87-88.
  • Soulsby EJL, 1982.Helmints, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals, Seventh edition, Baillere Tindall, London, UK, pp:17-314.
  • Thienpont D, Rochette F, Vanparijs OFJ, 1986. Diagnosis helminthiasis by coprological examination, Second Edition, Janssen Research Foundation, Belgium.
  • Turkmen H, 1992. Mandalarda (Bubalusbubalis Linnaeus, 1758) hydatidosis. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 16, 31-45.
  • Umur S, Gicik Y, 1995. Kars yöresi ruminantlarında anoplocephalidae türlerinin yayılışı. Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 19, 272-281.
  • Van Aken D, Dargantes A, Valdez L, Flores A, Dorny P, Vercruysse J, 2000. Comparative study of strongyle infections of cattle and buffaloes in Mindanao, the Philippines. Vet Parasitol, 89, 133-137.
  • Wadhwa A, Tanwar RK, Singla LD, Eda S, Kumar N, Kumar Y, 2011. Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthes in Cattle and buffaloes in Bikaner, Rajasthan. Indian Vet World, 4, 417-41
Toplam 42 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA69FR85MS
Bölüm Araştırma
Yazarlar

Hakan Guzel Bu kişi benim

Esma Kozan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Guzel, H., & Kozan, E. (2013). The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 29(3), 126-132.
AMA Guzel H, Kozan E. The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province. Eurasian J Vet Sci. Eylül 2013;29(3):126-132.
Chicago Guzel, Hakan, ve Esma Kozan. “The Prevalence of Helminth Infections in Water Buffaloes in the Vicinity of Afyonkarahisar Province”. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 29, sy. 3 (Eylül 2013): 126-32.
EndNote Guzel H, Kozan E (01 Eylül 2013) The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 29 3 126–132.
IEEE H. Guzel ve E. Kozan, “The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province”, Eurasian J Vet Sci, c. 29, sy. 3, ss. 126–132, 2013.
ISNAD Guzel, Hakan - Kozan, Esma. “The Prevalence of Helminth Infections in Water Buffaloes in the Vicinity of Afyonkarahisar Province”. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 29/3 (Eylül 2013), 126-132.
JAMA Guzel H, Kozan E. The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2013;29:126–132.
MLA Guzel, Hakan ve Esma Kozan. “The Prevalence of Helminth Infections in Water Buffaloes in the Vicinity of Afyonkarahisar Province”. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, c. 29, sy. 3, 2013, ss. 126-32.
Vancouver Guzel H, Kozan E. The prevalence of helminth infections in water buffaloes in the vicinity of Afyonkarahisar province. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2013;29(3):126-32.