Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

The Effects of Photograph Based Art Theraphy On Emotional Expression, Loneliness and Ruminative Thought Diagnosed with Schizophrenia

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 5 Sayı: Ek 1, 61 - 69, 19.12.2025
https://izlik.org/JA92KG42ZJ

Öz

This study aims to examine the effects of photography-based art psychotherapy on patients'perception of loneliness, emotional expression, and ruminative thinking in individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia. The study was conducted in a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with 9 individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia in a community mental health center between 27 December 2023 and 08 May 2024. In this study, a 16-session photography-based art therapy method was used. The Berkeley Emotion Expression Scale, the Ruminative Thought Scale, and the UCLA Loneliness Scale were used. When the pre-test and post-test scores obtained from the scales were compared, no significant difference was found, while a decrease in the loneliness and ruminative thought scale scores and an increase in the emotion expression scale scores were determined (Z = -652 p > .05; Z = 0.889 p>.05; Z=-1.902 p>0.05. Psychosocial support interventions such as photography and individual art therapy are thought to be beneficial in the long term for those with a chronic mental disorder, and such programs should be incorporated into therapy

Kaynakça

  • Akan, Ş., T., & Barışkın E. (2017). Kültür ve Cinsiyet Bağlamında Berkeley Duygu İfadesi Ölçeğinin Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Ölçütleri. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 28, 43-50.
  • Aydın M, & Kutlu F Y.(2021). The effect of group art therapy on loneliness and hopelessness levels of older adults living alone: A randomized controlled study. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, 29(3), 271-284. https://doi.org/10.5152/FNJN.2021.20224
  • Bayrak, N. G., Geniş, B., & Gürhan, N. (2022). Bir Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi’nden Hizmet Alan Şizofreni ve Bipolar Affektif Tanılı Hastaların Profillerinin İncelenmesi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, 15(3), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.46483/deuhfed.953666
  • Brinker, J., K. ve Dozois, D., J., A. Ruminative thought style and depressed mood. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 65(1), 1-19https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20542
  • Carr R.& Cohen, H. N.(2008). Sensory Processes and Responses. Art Therapy and Clinical Neuroscience. Jessica Kingsley Publishers London and Philadelphia. ISBN 978-1-846-42839-5
  • Cataldas S.K., Eren N., Üstün N., Ofluoğlu F.& Ayhan C. H. (2025). Effects of Art Therapy on Quality of Life and Social Functioning in Individuals with Schizophrenia. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. 6(5), 49-65. https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250107-02
  • Çoker, F., Yalçınkaya, A., Çelik, M., & Uzun, A. (2021). Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi hizmetlerinin şizofreni hastalarında hastaneye yatış sıklığı, hastalık semptomlarının şiddeti, işlevsel iyileşme ve içgörü üzerine etkisi. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi, 12(3), 181-187. https://dx.doi.org/10.14744/phd.2021.18199
  • D’Avanzato C., Joorman J.& Siemer M. (2013). Emotion regulation in depression and anxiety: examining diagnostic specificity and stability of strategy use. Cognitive Therapy Results, 37, 968-80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-013-9537-0
  • Demir V., & Hızlı G. (2024) Şizofreni Hastalarında Sanat Terapisi Programının Hastalık Belirti Düzeylerine Etkisi. Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi, 11(1), 52-72. https://doi.org/10.31682/ayna.1101134
  • Demir, A.G. (1989). UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Psikoloji Dergisi, 7(23), 14-18. http://www.turkpsikolojidergisi.com/PDF/TPD/23/01.pdf
  • Erol S., Sezer Balcı A. Z., Şişman F. N. & Öztürk, S. (2016). The perception of loneliness and life satisfaction at older people. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 5, 60–69.
  • Gibson N. (2018). Therapeutic Photography: Enhancing Self Esteem, Self Efficiancy and Resilience. Jessica Kingsley Publishers London and Philadelphia. ISBN 978-1-78592-1551
  • Keskinen, N., Helmi, S., Kaunonen, M., Huhtala, H., Aho AL. (2023). An internet-based photography therapy intervention into the grief of persons who have lost a loved one. Promoting the interdisciplinary study of death and dying .29(4),675691. https://doi.org/10.1080/13576275.2023.2208517
  • Kuşaklıoğlu, R., Çelik, O., Eren, N. (Eds.) (2019) Yaşamdan Kareler Toplama: Fotoğraf Terapinin İşlevi. Ruhsal Bozuklukların Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyonunda Yaratıcı Sanat Psikoterapileri. Ankara Türkiye Klinikleri.
  • Lusebrink V B. (2010). Assessment and therapeutic application of the expressive therapies continuum: Implications for brain structures and functions. Art Therapy. 2010; 27(4), 168–177. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/07421656.2010.10129380
  • Marder SR, Cannon TD. Schizophrenia. (2019). The New England Journal of Medicine. 381(18),1753- 1761. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1808803
  • Milasan, L. H., Bingley, A. F.& Fisher, N. R.(2022) The big picture of recovery: a systematic review on the evidence of photography-based methods in researching recovery from mental distress. Arts & Health. 14(2), 165-185 https://doi.org/10.1080/17533015.2020.1855453
  • Öztürk, M.O., Uluşahin A. (2016). Ruh Sağlığı ve Bozuklukları.14. Ed. Ankara. Nobel Medical Publishers.
  • Utas-Akhan, L., Avci, D., Basak, I. (2024). Art Therapy as a Nursing Intervention for Individuals with Schizophrenia. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. 62(5), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20231025-02
  • Vaartio-Rajalin H, Santamäki-Fischer R, Jokisalo P, Fagerström L. (2020). Art making and expressive art therapy in adult health and nursing care: A scoping review. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 8(1),102-119.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.09.011
  • Zoroğlu SS, Tüzün Ü, Şar V, Öztürk, M., Eröcal Kora, M., Alyanak B. (2001). Probable results of childhood abuse and neglect. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 2(2), 69-78

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 5 Sayı: Ek 1, 61 - 69, 19.12.2025
https://izlik.org/JA92KG42ZJ

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Akan, Ş., T., & Barışkın E. (2017). Kültür ve Cinsiyet Bağlamında Berkeley Duygu İfadesi Ölçeğinin Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Ölçütleri. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 28, 43-50.
  • Aydın M, & Kutlu F Y.(2021). The effect of group art therapy on loneliness and hopelessness levels of older adults living alone: A randomized controlled study. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, 29(3), 271-284. https://doi.org/10.5152/FNJN.2021.20224
  • Bayrak, N. G., Geniş, B., & Gürhan, N. (2022). Bir Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi’nden Hizmet Alan Şizofreni ve Bipolar Affektif Tanılı Hastaların Profillerinin İncelenmesi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, 15(3), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.46483/deuhfed.953666
  • Brinker, J., K. ve Dozois, D., J., A. Ruminative thought style and depressed mood. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 65(1), 1-19https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20542
  • Carr R.& Cohen, H. N.(2008). Sensory Processes and Responses. Art Therapy and Clinical Neuroscience. Jessica Kingsley Publishers London and Philadelphia. ISBN 978-1-846-42839-5
  • Cataldas S.K., Eren N., Üstün N., Ofluoğlu F.& Ayhan C. H. (2025). Effects of Art Therapy on Quality of Life and Social Functioning in Individuals with Schizophrenia. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. 6(5), 49-65. https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250107-02
  • Çoker, F., Yalçınkaya, A., Çelik, M., & Uzun, A. (2021). Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi hizmetlerinin şizofreni hastalarında hastaneye yatış sıklığı, hastalık semptomlarının şiddeti, işlevsel iyileşme ve içgörü üzerine etkisi. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi, 12(3), 181-187. https://dx.doi.org/10.14744/phd.2021.18199
  • D’Avanzato C., Joorman J.& Siemer M. (2013). Emotion regulation in depression and anxiety: examining diagnostic specificity and stability of strategy use. Cognitive Therapy Results, 37, 968-80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-013-9537-0
  • Demir V., & Hızlı G. (2024) Şizofreni Hastalarında Sanat Terapisi Programının Hastalık Belirti Düzeylerine Etkisi. Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi, 11(1), 52-72. https://doi.org/10.31682/ayna.1101134
  • Demir, A.G. (1989). UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Psikoloji Dergisi, 7(23), 14-18. http://www.turkpsikolojidergisi.com/PDF/TPD/23/01.pdf
  • Erol S., Sezer Balcı A. Z., Şişman F. N. & Öztürk, S. (2016). The perception of loneliness and life satisfaction at older people. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 5, 60–69.
  • Gibson N. (2018). Therapeutic Photography: Enhancing Self Esteem, Self Efficiancy and Resilience. Jessica Kingsley Publishers London and Philadelphia. ISBN 978-1-78592-1551
  • Keskinen, N., Helmi, S., Kaunonen, M., Huhtala, H., Aho AL. (2023). An internet-based photography therapy intervention into the grief of persons who have lost a loved one. Promoting the interdisciplinary study of death and dying .29(4),675691. https://doi.org/10.1080/13576275.2023.2208517
  • Kuşaklıoğlu, R., Çelik, O., Eren, N. (Eds.) (2019) Yaşamdan Kareler Toplama: Fotoğraf Terapinin İşlevi. Ruhsal Bozuklukların Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyonunda Yaratıcı Sanat Psikoterapileri. Ankara Türkiye Klinikleri.
  • Lusebrink V B. (2010). Assessment and therapeutic application of the expressive therapies continuum: Implications for brain structures and functions. Art Therapy. 2010; 27(4), 168–177. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/07421656.2010.10129380
  • Marder SR, Cannon TD. Schizophrenia. (2019). The New England Journal of Medicine. 381(18),1753- 1761. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1808803
  • Milasan, L. H., Bingley, A. F.& Fisher, N. R.(2022) The big picture of recovery: a systematic review on the evidence of photography-based methods in researching recovery from mental distress. Arts & Health. 14(2), 165-185 https://doi.org/10.1080/17533015.2020.1855453
  • Öztürk, M.O., Uluşahin A. (2016). Ruh Sağlığı ve Bozuklukları.14. Ed. Ankara. Nobel Medical Publishers.
  • Utas-Akhan, L., Avci, D., Basak, I. (2024). Art Therapy as a Nursing Intervention for Individuals with Schizophrenia. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. 62(5), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20231025-02
  • Vaartio-Rajalin H, Santamäki-Fischer R, Jokisalo P, Fagerström L. (2020). Art making and expressive art therapy in adult health and nursing care: A scoping review. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 8(1),102-119.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.09.011
  • Zoroğlu SS, Tüzün Ü, Şar V, Öztürk, M., Eröcal Kora, M., Alyanak B. (2001). Probable results of childhood abuse and neglect. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 2(2), 69-78
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ruh Sağlığı Hemşireliği
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Elif Bilgin Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-1609-8554

Zekiye Canoruç Şahin 0000-0002-8562-1396

Nurhan Eren 0000-0002-7791-7170

Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 16 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Aralık 2025
IZ https://izlik.org/JA92KG42ZJ
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 5 Sayı: Ek 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Bilgin, E., Canoruç Şahin, Z., & Eren, N. (2025). The Effects of Photograph Based Art Theraphy On Emotional Expression, Loneliness and Ruminative Thought Diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Fenerbahçe University Journal of Health Sciences, 5(Ek 1), 61-69. https://izlik.org/JA92KG42ZJ