G20 Ülkeleri Arasında Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketiminin Threshold Etkileri: TAR Yaklaşımında Doğrusal ve Doğrusal Olmayan Asimtotik ve Bootstrap Testi

Yıl 2015, Sayı: 609, 73 - 85, 01.11.2015

İbrahim Doğan Nurgün Topallı Nadide Sevil Halici Tülüce

Öz

Yenilenebilir enerji ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişki iktisat yazınında en cazip konulardan biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, doğrusal olmayan panel veri çatısında iki rejimli TAR modelini kullanarak 1970-2013 döneminde G20 ülkelerinde 10 farklı panel grubunu araştırmaktır. Literatürde, sınırlı sayıda parametrik olmayan teknik kullanılarak yapılan çalışma bulunmaktadır. Tahminler doğrusal ve doğrusal olmayan analize göre sonuçların değişebileceğini göstermektedir. Doğrusal model son kırk yılda bu ülkelerde yakınsamayı yansıtmaktadır. Doğrusal olmayan sonuçlar her iki rejimde de mutlak yakınsamayı göstermektedir.Melikşah

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ekonomik Büyüme, Enerji tüketimi, yenilenebilir Enerji, Pan

Threshold Effects of Renewable Energy Consumption Among the G20 Countries: Asymptotic and Bootstrap Test for Linearity and Non-linearity in a TAR Approach

Öz

The relationship between renewable energy and economic growth is one of the most attractive subjects in economic literature. The purpose of this study is to investigate ten different panel data sets for G20 countries in the 1970- 2013 period using TAR models with two regimes used for panel-data in a non-linear framework. In the literature, there is a limited number of studies using non-parametric techniques. The estimates indicate that the results may change according to the linear and nonlinear analysis. The linear model indicates that these countries have been converging during the last fourthly decades. The result of the nonlinear model is absolute convergence under both regimes

Anahtar Kelimeler

economic growth, energy consumption, renewable energy, panel TAR, G-20 countries

Kaynakça

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