İmmunsupresif ilaçların etki mekanizmaları

Öz

Etkili immunsupresyon, başarılı bir organ transplantasyonu için önemlidir. Burada solid organ transplantasyonunda, kullanılan farklı immunsupresif ajanlara genel bir bakış yapacağız. İmmunsupresif, ajanların sayısıgün geçtikçe artmaktadır.Bu ajanlar, alloğrafta karşı oluşan immünolojik cevabın farklı basamaklarını hedef alırlar. Bu immunsupresif ajanlar: steroidler, anti-proliferatif ajanlar (azatiyopirin and mikofenolat), kalsinörin inhibitörleri (siklosporin ve tacrolimus), TOR inhibitörleri (sirolimus ve everolimus) poliklonal ve monoklonal antikor preparasyonlarıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Organ nakli,İmmün baskılayıcı ajanlar,İmmün baskılama

Effect mechanism of immunosupressive drugs

Öz

Effective immunosuppression is a key to successful organ transplantation. This study will provide an overview öf different immunosuppressive agents used in solid organ transplantation. An increasing number of immunosuppressive agents are available and these agents target different steps of the immunological response to an allograft. These immunosuppressive agents are steroids, anti-proliferative agents (azathioprine and mycophenolate), calcineurin inhibitors .(cyclosporine and tacrolimus), TOR inhibitors (sirolimus and everolimus), polyclonal and monoclonal antibody preparations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Organ Transplantation,Immunosuppressive Agents,Immunosuppression

Kaynakça

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