Familial lichen planus: case report

Öz

Lichen planus is an idiopathic and inflammatory dermatosis affecting skin, mucosa, and nails. The exact etiopathogenesis is unknown, but autoimmunity, viruses, vaccinations, contact allergens, drugs, stress and genetic predisposition may have roles. Familial lichen planus has been rarely reported. However, the increase in familial cases day by day, strengthens the place of genetic predisposition in pathogenesis. Herein, we report a familial case of lichen planus in a mother and daughter

Anahtar Kelimeler

• -

Ailesel liken planus: olgu sunumu

Öz

Liken planus deri, mukoza ve tırnakları etkileyen idiyopatik, inflamatuvar bir dermatozdur. Etyopatogenezi tam olarak bilinmemektedir ancak otoimmünite, virüsler, aşılar, kontakt alerjenler, ilaçlar, stres ve genetik e ğilimin rolü olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Ailesel liken planus nadir olarak bildirilmiştir. Ancak her geçen zaman ailesel vakaların sayısının artması genetik eğilimin patogenezdeki yerini kuvvetlendirmektedir. Burada bir anne ve kızında ortaya çıkan ailese l liken planus tablosu bildirilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ailesel, genetik, liken planus

Kaynakça

1. 1. Valsecchi R, Bontempelli M, di Landro A, Barcella A, Lainelli T. Familial lichen planus. Acta Derm Venereol 1990;70(3):272-3
2. 2. Kofoed ML, Wantzin GL. Familial lichen planus. More frequent than previously suggested? J Am Acad Dermatol 1985;13(1):50-4
3. 3. Lin AN, Srolovitz H, Billick RC. Familial lichen planus. Cutis 1986;37(2):135-6
4. 4. Shiohara T, Kano Y. Lichen planus and lichenoid dermatoses
5. In: Bolognia JL, Jorizzo JL, Rapini RP (eds).Dermatology, Vol.1. Philadelphia, PA: Mosby, 2003; 175-98
6. 5. Sandhu K, Handa S, Kanwar AJ. Familial lichen planus. Pediatr Dermatol 2003;20(2):186
7. 6. Gibstine CF, Esterly NB. Lichen planus in monozygotic twins
8. Arch Dermatol 1984;120(5):580

9. 7. Katzenelson V, Lotem M, Sandbank M. Familial lichen planus
10. Dermatologica 1990;180(3):166-8
11. 8. Mahood JM. Familial lichen planus. A report of nine cases from four families with a brief review of the literature. Arch Dermatol 1983;119(4):292-4
12. 9. Sodaify M, Vollum DI. Familial lichen planus. A case report. Br J Dermatol 1978;98(5):579-81
13. 10. Bermejo-Fenoll A, López-Jornet P. Familial oral lichen planus: presentation of six families. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2006;102(2):e12-15.