Türkiye Karayollarında Ölümlü-Yaralanmalı Trafik Kazalarına Neden Olan Sürücü Kusurlarının Analizi

Öz

Trafikteki araç yoğunluğunun artması ve gelişen nüfus sayıları ile trafik kazalarında hayatını kaybedenlerin sayısı her geçen gün artmaktadır. Trafik güvenliğiyle ilgili birçok resmi ve özel kuruluş karayolu trafik kazalarının analizinden yararlanarak güvenlik politikaları geliştirmektedir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye genelinde trafik kazalarının bazı tanımlayıcı faktörlerinin kaza sonuçları ile ilişkisi analiz edilmektedir. Bunun için Emniyet Genel Müdürlüğü Trafik Başkanlığının yayımlamış olduğu aylık trafik istatistik bültenindeki veriler kullanılmıştır. Doğrusal regresyon analiz yöntemi kullanılarak elde edilen sonuçlar trafik kazasına neden olan sürücü kusurları ile trafik kazalarının sonuçları arasındaki ilişki düzeyini belirtmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Trafik kazaları
• Sürücü kusurları
• Analiz
• Basit lineer regresyon
• Korelasyon

Kaynakça

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