Araştırma Makalesi

Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station

Cilt: 57 Sayı: 1 3 Temmuz 2023
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Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station

Öz

Antarctica discovered in 1820, is unique in that it is practically completely covered with ice. It is a kind of memory of our planet due to its pristine nature and no human community to influence it. The communities near Chile's southernmost tip, which is around 1200 km away, are the closest to the continent and include research stations belonging to various countries, including Türkiye. Because the stations are so remote from civilization, they must meet the needs of research stations on the mainland, which forces them to operate temporarily or with limited capability. The goal of this research is to explore the mineralogical structure around the Turkish Antarctic Research Station (TARS) in order to meet the station's demands, even if only partially. It is anticipated that these minerals can be exploited in this highly protected region, particularly in wastewater treatment systems for filtration or drinking water filtration, as well as for agricultural purposes to be carried out in unique conditions. Cloudiness, which is the largest weakness of optical satellites, as well as snow-covered regions that prohibit the ground from being seen, were considered in the archive scanning of this satellite, and the image dated 09.01.2020 was determined to be the best suited image. Jenny Island, the nearest land piece to the west, with a distance of 50 km to Horseshoe Island, where the TARS is located, was chosen as the research area among the land parts inside the Hyperion image. ENVI software was used for radiometric and atmospheric corrections of the Hyperion data used in the study. Mineral research was conducted using the Hyperspectral Material Identification (HMI) tool in the Tactical Hyperspectral Operations Resource (THOR) module of the same program. The USGS mineral database was used in the THOR HMI study and the minerals with the best match were selected using the Adaptive Coherence Estimator (ACE) technique. As major minerals, Corundum, Diaspore, and Montmorillonite minerals are determined in the coastal areas north of Jenny Island, Albite-plagioclase and Microcline-feldspar minerals give anomalies in the rocky region of the island. Goethite (α-FeO(OH), Hematite (Fe2O3), Ferrihydrite ((Fe3+)2O3•0.5H2O), Lepidocrosite (γ-FeO(OH)), Limonite (FeO(OH)·nH2O), Rutile (TiO2) and Cuprite (Cu2O) minerals are present in low concentrations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Barry, P., 2001. EO-1/Hyperion Science Data User’s Guide. TRW Space, Defense & Information Systems.
  2. Bastias, J., Calderón, M., Israel, L., Hervé, F., Spikings, R., Pankhurst, R., Castillo, P., Fanning, M., & Ugalde, R., 2019.
  3. The Byers Basin: Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonic and depositional evolution of the fore arc deposits of the South Shetland Islands and its implications for the northern Antarctic Peninsula. International Geology Review, 62(11), 1467-1484. https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2019.1655669.
  4. Beck, R., 2003. EO-1 User Guide v.2.3; University of Cincinnati: Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S., p.74.
  5. Bernstein, L.S., Adler-Golden, S.M., Sundberg, R.L., Levine, R.Y., Perkins, T.C., Berk, A., 2005. Validation of the QUick Atmospheric Correction (QUAC) algorithm for VNIR-SWIR multi- and hyperspectral imagery. SPIE, Proceedings, Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery XI. Vol. 5806, pp. 668-678.
  6. Bernstein, L.S., Jin, X., Gregor, B., Adler-Golden, S.M., 2012. Quick Atmospheric Correction Code: Algorithm Description and Recent Upgrades. Optical Engineering 51, No. 11 111719. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.51.11.111719.
  7. Canty, J.M., 2014. Image Analysis, Classification and Change Detection in Remote Sensing, with Algorithms for ENVI/IDL and Python., Third Edition. CRC Press.
  8. Chacon, N., Ascanio, M., Herrera, R., Benzo, D., Flores, S., Silva, S.J., Garcİa, B. 2013. Do P cycling patterns differ between ice-free areas and glacial boundaries in the Maritime Antarctic region? Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 45, 190–200. https://doi.org/10.1657/1938-4246-45.2.190.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Maden Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

23 Haziran 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Temmuz 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mayıs 2023

Kabul Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 57 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akgül, M. A., & Ural, S. (2023). Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station. Geosound, 57(1), 42-62. https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH
AMA
1.Akgül MA, Ural S. Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station. Geosound. 2023;57(1):42-62. https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH
Chicago
Akgül, Mehmet Ali, ve Suphi Ural. 2023. “Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station”. Geosound 57 (1): 42-62. https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH.
EndNote
Akgül MA, Ural S (01 Temmuz 2023) Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station. Geosound 57 1 42–62.
IEEE
[1]M. A. Akgül ve S. Ural, “Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station”, Geosound, c. 57, sy 1, ss. 42–62, Tem. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH
ISNAD
Akgül, Mehmet Ali - Ural, Suphi. “Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station”. Geosound 57/1 (01 Temmuz 2023): 42-62. https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH.
JAMA
1.Akgül MA, Ural S. Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station. Geosound. 2023;57:42–62.
MLA
Akgül, Mehmet Ali, ve Suphi Ural. “Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station”. Geosound, c. 57, sy 1, Temmuz 2023, ss. 42-62, https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Ali Akgül, Suphi Ural. Mineralogical research using hyperspectral Hyperion data in the vicinity of the Turkish Antarctic Research Station. Geosound [Internet]. 01 Temmuz 2023;57(1):42-6. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA55GK38KH

The journal *Geosound* encompasses all fields of earth sciences (geology, geophysics, mining, geomorphology, geotechnics, hydrogeology, geostatistics, etc.), publishing original studies, case presentations, and new developments conducted at national and international levels.