Research Article

Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira

Volume: 27 May 17, 2024
EN TR

Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira

Abstract

This study focuses on five gladiatorial monuments found during the surveys conducted at Thyateira in the northeastern part of Lydia. The monuments, all of which date to the Roman Imperial Period and are now preserved in the Manisa Museum, are marble altars depicting a single gladiator facing to the right. The monuments form a group with five other gladiatorial monuments previously found at Thyateira and provide information about the importance and content of gladiatorial fights in the city. The gladiator monuments from Thyateira constitute an important part of the gladiator inscriptions found in Lydia. This suggests that the tradition of gladiatorial fights in the city may date back to as early as the 1st century BC, and that it flourished and multiplied over time. The fact that the city was home to Roman merchants from the early period and the presence of the Imperial cult here must have paved the way for the spread of gladiator fights, a Roman tradition, in the city. We learn from the inscriptions that there was also a gladiator school (ludus) in the city. The city of Thyateira, which seems to have attached importance to athletic competitions and public performances throughout its history, must have adopted gladiatorial games at an early period and made them a part of social life.

Keywords

References

  1. Chr. Berns - H. A. Ekinci, “Gladiatorial games in the Greek East: a complex of reliefs from Cibyra”, Anatolian Studies 65, 2015, 143-179.
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  5. J. Hatzfeld, Les trafiquants italiens dans l'Orient hellénique, Paris 1919.
  6. E. L. Hicks, "Inscriptions from Thyateira", Class. Rev. 3 (1889), 136-8.
  7. L. Kajanto, The Latin Cognomina (Commentationes humanarum litterarum), G. Bretschneider Editore, 1982.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Latin and Classical Greek Languages, Classical Greek and Roman History

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 17, 2024

Submission Date

December 2, 2023

Acceptance Date

February 20, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 27

APA
Özlem Aytaçlar, P., & Akat Özenir, S. (2024). Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira. Gephyra, 27, 33-42. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.1399406
AMA
1.Özlem Aytaçlar P, Akat Özenir S. Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira. GEPHYRA. 2024;27:33-42. doi:10.37095/gephyra.1399406
Chicago
Özlem Aytaçlar, Pınar, and Sevgiser Akat Özenir. 2024. “Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira”. Gephyra 27 (May): 33-42. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.1399406.
EndNote
Özlem Aytaçlar P, Akat Özenir S (May 1, 2024) Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira. Gephyra 27 33–42.
IEEE
[1]P. Özlem Aytaçlar and S. Akat Özenir, “Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira”, GEPHYRA, vol. 27, pp. 33–42, May 2024, doi: 10.37095/gephyra.1399406.
ISNAD
Özlem Aytaçlar, Pınar - Akat Özenir, Sevgiser. “Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira”. Gephyra 27 (May 1, 2024): 33-42. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.1399406.
JAMA
1.Özlem Aytaçlar P, Akat Özenir S. Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira. GEPHYRA. 2024;27:33–42.
MLA
Özlem Aytaçlar, Pınar, and Sevgiser Akat Özenir. “Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira”. Gephyra, vol. 27, May 2024, pp. 33-42, doi:10.37095/gephyra.1399406.
Vancouver
1.Pınar Özlem Aytaçlar, Sevgiser Akat Özenir. Gladiatorial Monuments from Thyateira. GEPHYRA. 2024 May 1;27:33-42. doi:10.37095/gephyra.1399406