Research Article

Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum

Volume: 31 April 2, 2026
EN

Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum

Abstract

The hoard, which is the subject of this study, was acquired by the Burdur Museum collection on December 27, 1971. Museum records indicate that the hoard was found in Gölhisar, which is confirmed by the high concentration of Kibyra coins within the hoard. The hoard, which composed a total of 208 bronze coins, was dated between the second quarter of the 4th century BC and 40 BC, including coins from Rhodos (3), Kibyra (152), the Lykian League (4), Boubon (2), Isinda (3), and Selge (1) coins, as well as 38 unidentified coins. While the obverse and reverse types of three of these unidentified coins can be partially identified, their city of origin could not be determined; however, based on their types, they may belong to the city of Kibyra. Due to the poor condition of the remaining 35 coins, it has not been possible to identify their obverse and reverse types. The hoard contains only small-denomination coins, all of which weigh less than 2 g except for six examples. Given the extensive time span covered, it is understood that the coins of Rhodos and Kibyra, remained in circulation for a considerable duration. The Gölhisar Hoard, which is the subject of this study, provides very important data for the dating and chronology of the Kibyra bronze series. Although the city’s bronze series have not been the subject of detailed study to date, the new dating proposals for the series forming Kibyra’s first bronze series, found within the examined hoard, undoubtedly lay an important foundation for such a study.

Keywords

Thanks

I would like to express my gratitude to R. Ashton for reading my article and sharing his valuable opinions, F. Delrieux and F. de Callataÿ for sharing information about Horzum Hoard, and my MA student İ. Bak for Photoshop edits.

References

  1. Ashton, R. H. J. 1986. “Rhodian Bronze Coinage and the Earthquake of 229-226 BC.” NC 146: 1-17.
  2. Ashton, R. H. J. 1987. “Pseudo-Rhodian Drachms and the Beginning of the Lykian League Coinage.” NC 147: 8-25.
  3. Ashton, R. H. J. 2001. “The Coinage of Rhodes 408-c.190 BC.” In: A. Meadows – K. Shipton (edd.), Money and Its Uses in the Ancient Greek World, Oxford: Oxford University Press: 79-115.
  4. Ashton, R. H. J. 2006. “The beginning of Bronze Coinage in Karia and Lykia.” NC 166: 1-14.
  5. Atlan, S. 1976. 1946-1967 Yılları Side Kazıları Sırasında Elde Edilen Sikkeler.
  6. Aulock, H. von. 1977. Münzen und Städte Pisidiens Teil I.
  7. BMC Caria. A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Caria, Cos, Rhodos, & etc., B. V. Head. 1897.
  8. BMC Phrygia. A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Phrygia. B. V. Head. 1906.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Archaeology (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 2, 2026

Submission Date

October 3, 2025

Acceptance Date

February 2, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 31

APA
Köker, H. (2026). Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum. Gephyra, 31, 25-48. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.1796299
AMA
1.Köker H. Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum. GEPHYRA. 2026;31:25-48. doi:10.37095/gephyra.1796299
Chicago
Köker, Hüseyin. 2026. “Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum”. Gephyra 31 (April): 25-48. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.1796299.
EndNote
Köker H (April 1, 2026) Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum. Gephyra 31 25–48.
IEEE
[1]H. Köker, “Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum”, GEPHYRA, vol. 31, pp. 25–48, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.37095/gephyra.1796299.
ISNAD
Köker, Hüseyin. “Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum”. Gephyra 31 (April 1, 2026): 25-48. https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.1796299.
JAMA
1.Köker H. Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum. GEPHYRA. 2026;31:25–48.
MLA
Köker, Hüseyin. “Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum”. Gephyra, vol. 31, Apr. 2026, pp. 25-48, doi:10.37095/gephyra.1796299.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Köker. Gölhisar (Kibyra) Hoard from Burdur Museum. GEPHYRA. 2026 Apr. 1;31:25-48. doi:10.37095/gephyra.1796299