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IMO BALAST SUYU SÖZLEŞMESİ’NE GÖRE GEMİLERDE BALAST SUYU YÖNETİMİ VE GÜNCEL DEĞİŞİKLİKLER

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 12, 21 - 36, 01.07.2018

Ceren Bilgin Güney

Öz

Kaynakça

  • J. C. Medcof, “Living marine animals in a ships ballast water,” Proceedings National Shellfisheries Association, vol. 65. pp. 11–12, 1975.
  • G. M. Hallegraeff and C. J. Bolch, “Transport of toxic dinoflagellate cysts via ships’ ballast water,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 27–30, 1991.
  • O. Casas-Monroy, S. Roy, and A. Rochon, “Ballast sediment-mediated transport of non- indigenous species of dinoflagellates on the East Coast of Canada,” Aquat. Invasions, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 231–248, 2011.
  • S. Gollasch, D. Minchin, and M. David, “The transfer of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens with ballast water and their impacts,” in Global Maritime Transport and Ballast Water Management: Issues and Solutions, 2015, pp. 35–58.
  • D. S. Lymperopoulou and F. C. Dobbs, “Bacterial Diversity in Ships’ Ballast Water, Ballast-Water Exchange, and Implications for Ship-Mediated Dispersal of Microorganisms,” Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 1962–1972, 2017.
  • S. Gollasch et al., “Life in ballast tanks,” Invasive Aquat. Species Eur., pp. 217–231, 2002. M. L. MacGillivary and I. Kaczmarska, “Paralia (Bacillariophyta) stowaways in ship ballast: implications for biogeography and diversity of the genus,” J. Biol. Res., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1–26, 2015.
  • J. Carlton, “Transoceanic and interoceanic dispersal of coastal marine organisms: the biology of ballast water,” Oceanogr. Mar. Biol., vol. 23, pp. 313–371, 1985.
  • E. Briski, S. Ghabooli, S. A. Bailey, and H. J. MacIsaac, “Invasion risk posed by macroinvertebrates transported in ships’ ballast tanks,” Biol. Invasions, vol. 14, no. 9, pp. 1843–1850, 2012.
  • D. Knowler, “Reassessing the costs of biological invasion: Mnemiopsis leidyi in the Black sea,” Ecol. Econ., vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 187–199, 2005.
  • R. Pérez and A. Vidal, “Biological invasion of seas and oceans,” Invasión biológica los mares y océanos, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 17–28, 2011.
  • N. N. Pereira, R. C. Botter, R. D. Folena, J. P. F. N. Pereira, and A. C. da Cunha, “Ballast water: A threat to the Amazon Basin,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 84, no. 1–2, pp. 330–338, 2014.
  • S. A. Bailey, “An overview of thirty years of research on ballast water as a vector for aquatic invasive species to freshwater and marine environments,” Aquat. Ecosyst. Heal. Manag., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 261–268, 2015.
  • C. K. Takahashi, N. G. G. S. Lourenço, T. F. Lopes, V. L. M. Rall, and C. a M. Lopes, “Ballast water: a review of the impact on the world public health,” J. Venom. Anim. Toxins Incl. Trop. Dis., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 393–408, 2008.
  • M. L. Aguirre-Macedo, V. M. Vidal-Martinez, J. A.Herrera-Silveira, D. S. Valdés- Lozano, M. Herrera-Rodríguez, and M. A. Olvera-Novoa, “Ballast water as a vector of coral pathogens in the Gulf of Mexico: The case of the Cayo Arcas coral reef,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 56, no. 9, pp. 1570–1577, 2008.
  • S. A. McCarthy and F. M. Khambaty, “International dissemination of epidemic Vibrio cholerae by cargo ship ballast and other nonpotable waters,” Appl. Environ. Microbiol., vol. 60, no. 7, pp. 2597–2601, 1994.
  • IMO, “International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments. International Maritime Organization,” in International Conference on Ballast Water Management for Ships, 2004, pp. 1–37.
  • C. Bilgin Güney and F. Yonsel, “Balast Suyu Arıtımında Alternatif Yöntemler,” in Gemi İnşaatı ve Deniz Teknolojisi Teknik kongresi 2008, 2008, pp. 80–89.
  • ABS, “MEPC 72 Brief,” 2018.
  • E. C. Kim, K. Shin, and K. P. Lee, “Development of technologies on test facility and procedures for the land-based test as a type approval test at ballast water treatment system,” Ocean. MTS/IEEE Kobe-Techno-Ocean’08 - Voyag. Towar. Futur. OTO’08, no. December 2007, 2008.
  • S. Gollasch, “Global expert workshop on harmonization of methodologies for test facilities of ballast water management systems,” Malmö, Sweden, 2010.
  • California State Lands Commision, “Assessment of the Efficacy , Availability , and Environmental Impacts of Ballast Water Treatment Technologies for Use in California Waters,” 2014.
  • MEPC, “2016 Guidelines for approval of ballast water management systems (G8),” 2016. C. Bilgin Güney and F. Yonsel, “Electrochemical Cell Applications for Ballast Water Treatment,” Mar. Technol. Soc. J., vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 134–145, 2013.
  • IMO, “Current List of Ballast Water Management Systems whic received Type Approval Certicication
  • http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/BallastWaterManagement/Documents/Ta ble of BA FA TA updated May 2018.pdf. [Accessed: 12-Jun-2018].
  • L. Jing, B. Chen, B. Zhang, and H. Peng, “A review of ballast water management practices and challenges in harsh and arctic environments,” Environ. Rev., vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 83– 108, 2012.
  • O. K. Hess-Erga, K. J. K. Attramadal, and O. Vadstein, “Biotic and abiotic particles protect marine heterotrophic bacteria during UV and ozone disinfection,” Aquat. Biol., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 147–154, 2008.
  • D. K. Gray, I. C. Duggan, and H. J. MacIsaac, “Can sodium hypochlorite reduce the risk of species introductions from diapausing invertebrate eggs in non-ballasted ships?,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 689–695, 2006.
  • D. E. Raikow, D. E. Reid, E. E. Maynard, and P. E. Landrum, “Sensitivity of aquatic invertebrate resting eggs to SeaKleen (Menadione): a test of potential ballast tank treatment options.,” Environ. Toxicol. Chem., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 552–559, 2006.
  • F. Yonsel, C. B. Bilgin Guney, and D. Danisman Bulent, “A Neural Network Application for A Ballast Water Electrochlorination System,” Fresenius Environ. Bull., vol. 23, no. 12b, pp. 3353–3361, 2014.
  • P. Y. Chen, X. N. Chu, L. Liu, and J. Y. Hu, “Effects of salinity and temperature on inactivation and repair potential of Enterococcus faecalis following medium- and low- pressure ultraviolet irradiation,” J. Appl. Microbiol., vol. 120, no. 3, pp. 816–825, 2016.
  • R. Mamlook, O. Badran, M. M. Abu-Khader, A. Holdo, and J. Dales, “Fuzzy sets analysis for ballast water treatment systems: Best available control technology,” Clean Technol. Environ. Policy, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 397–407, 2008.
  • M. K. Azar Daryany, R. Massudi, and M. Hosseini, “Photoinactivation of Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae suspended in phosphate-buffered saline-A using 266- and 355-nm pulsed ultraviolet light,” Curr. Microbiol., vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 423–428, 2008.
  • G. Quilez-Badia et al., “On board short-time high temperature heat treatment of ballast water: A field trial under operational conditions,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 127–135, 2008.
  • E. Joyce, S. S. Phull, J. P. Lorimer, and T. J. Mason, “The development and evaluation of ultrasound for the treatment of bacterial suspensions. A study of frequency, power and sonication time on cultured Bacillus species,” Ultrason. Sonochem., vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 315–318, 2003.
  • M. R. First and L. A. Drake, “Approaches for Determining the Effects of UV Radiation on Microorganisms in Ballast Water,” Manag. Biol. Invasions, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 87–99, 2013.
  • Y. Jung, Y. Yoon, E. Hong, M. Kwon, and J. W. Kang, “Inactivation characteristics of ozone and electrolysis process for ballast water treatment using B. subtilis spores as a probe,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 71–79, 2013.
  • G. R. Rigby, G. M. Hallegraeff, and C. Sutton, “Novel ballast water heating technique offers cost-effective treatment to reduce the risk of global transport of harmful marine organisms,” Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., vol. 191, pp. 289–293, 1999. [Online].
  • Available: [27] [28] [29] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38]

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 12, 21 - 36, 01.07.2018

Ceren Bilgin Güney

Öz

The International Convention on the Control and Management of Ship Ballast Water and Sediments, which obliges the commercial vessels larger than 400 GT to treat their ballast water, entered into force on 8 September 2017. MEPC, affiliated to the IMO, linked the treatment schedule of the vessels to their IOPP renewal surveys at its 72th session in April 2018. At the same session, MEPC adopted the new guidelines for approval of the ballast water management systems, which was revised in 2016, as a code and made it mandatory for the implementation. While the installation process of the ballast water treatment system is planned according to the date of renewal of the IOPP certificate of the ship, it should be checked whether the selected IMO Type Approval is valid for scheduled dates; the suitability of the ballast water treatment systems to the ship should be assessed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

IMO ballast water management ballast water treatment systems

Kaynakça

  • J. C. Medcof, “Living marine animals in a ships ballast water,” Proceedings National Shellfisheries Association, vol. 65. pp. 11–12, 1975.
  • G. M. Hallegraeff and C. J. Bolch, “Transport of toxic dinoflagellate cysts via ships’ ballast water,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 27–30, 1991.
  • O. Casas-Monroy, S. Roy, and A. Rochon, “Ballast sediment-mediated transport of non- indigenous species of dinoflagellates on the East Coast of Canada,” Aquat. Invasions, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 231–248, 2011.
  • S. Gollasch, D. Minchin, and M. David, “The transfer of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens with ballast water and their impacts,” in Global Maritime Transport and Ballast Water Management: Issues and Solutions, 2015, pp. 35–58.
  • D. S. Lymperopoulou and F. C. Dobbs, “Bacterial Diversity in Ships’ Ballast Water, Ballast-Water Exchange, and Implications for Ship-Mediated Dispersal of Microorganisms,” Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 1962–1972, 2017.
  • S. Gollasch et al., “Life in ballast tanks,” Invasive Aquat. Species Eur., pp. 217–231, 2002. M. L. MacGillivary and I. Kaczmarska, “Paralia (Bacillariophyta) stowaways in ship ballast: implications for biogeography and diversity of the genus,” J. Biol. Res., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1–26, 2015.
  • J. Carlton, “Transoceanic and interoceanic dispersal of coastal marine organisms: the biology of ballast water,” Oceanogr. Mar. Biol., vol. 23, pp. 313–371, 1985.
  • E. Briski, S. Ghabooli, S. A. Bailey, and H. J. MacIsaac, “Invasion risk posed by macroinvertebrates transported in ships’ ballast tanks,” Biol. Invasions, vol. 14, no. 9, pp. 1843–1850, 2012.
  • D. Knowler, “Reassessing the costs of biological invasion: Mnemiopsis leidyi in the Black sea,” Ecol. Econ., vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 187–199, 2005.
  • R. Pérez and A. Vidal, “Biological invasion of seas and oceans,” Invasión biológica los mares y océanos, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 17–28, 2011.
  • N. N. Pereira, R. C. Botter, R. D. Folena, J. P. F. N. Pereira, and A. C. da Cunha, “Ballast water: A threat to the Amazon Basin,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 84, no. 1–2, pp. 330–338, 2014.
  • S. A. Bailey, “An overview of thirty years of research on ballast water as a vector for aquatic invasive species to freshwater and marine environments,” Aquat. Ecosyst. Heal. Manag., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 261–268, 2015.
  • C. K. Takahashi, N. G. G. S. Lourenço, T. F. Lopes, V. L. M. Rall, and C. a M. Lopes, “Ballast water: a review of the impact on the world public health,” J. Venom. Anim. Toxins Incl. Trop. Dis., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 393–408, 2008.
  • M. L. Aguirre-Macedo, V. M. Vidal-Martinez, J. A.Herrera-Silveira, D. S. Valdés- Lozano, M. Herrera-Rodríguez, and M. A. Olvera-Novoa, “Ballast water as a vector of coral pathogens in the Gulf of Mexico: The case of the Cayo Arcas coral reef,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 56, no. 9, pp. 1570–1577, 2008.
  • S. A. McCarthy and F. M. Khambaty, “International dissemination of epidemic Vibrio cholerae by cargo ship ballast and other nonpotable waters,” Appl. Environ. Microbiol., vol. 60, no. 7, pp. 2597–2601, 1994.
  • IMO, “International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments. International Maritime Organization,” in International Conference on Ballast Water Management for Ships, 2004, pp. 1–37.
  • C. Bilgin Güney and F. Yonsel, “Balast Suyu Arıtımında Alternatif Yöntemler,” in Gemi İnşaatı ve Deniz Teknolojisi Teknik kongresi 2008, 2008, pp. 80–89.
  • ABS, “MEPC 72 Brief,” 2018.
  • E. C. Kim, K. Shin, and K. P. Lee, “Development of technologies on test facility and procedures for the land-based test as a type approval test at ballast water treatment system,” Ocean. MTS/IEEE Kobe-Techno-Ocean’08 - Voyag. Towar. Futur. OTO’08, no. December 2007, 2008.
  • S. Gollasch, “Global expert workshop on harmonization of methodologies for test facilities of ballast water management systems,” Malmö, Sweden, 2010.
  • California State Lands Commision, “Assessment of the Efficacy , Availability , and Environmental Impacts of Ballast Water Treatment Technologies for Use in California Waters,” 2014.
  • MEPC, “2016 Guidelines for approval of ballast water management systems (G8),” 2016. C. Bilgin Güney and F. Yonsel, “Electrochemical Cell Applications for Ballast Water Treatment,” Mar. Technol. Soc. J., vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 134–145, 2013.
  • IMO, “Current List of Ballast Water Management Systems whic received Type Approval Certicication
  • http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/BallastWaterManagement/Documents/Ta ble of BA FA TA updated May 2018.pdf. [Accessed: 12-Jun-2018].
  • L. Jing, B. Chen, B. Zhang, and H. Peng, “A review of ballast water management practices and challenges in harsh and arctic environments,” Environ. Rev., vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 83– 108, 2012.
  • O. K. Hess-Erga, K. J. K. Attramadal, and O. Vadstein, “Biotic and abiotic particles protect marine heterotrophic bacteria during UV and ozone disinfection,” Aquat. Biol., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 147–154, 2008.
  • D. K. Gray, I. C. Duggan, and H. J. MacIsaac, “Can sodium hypochlorite reduce the risk of species introductions from diapausing invertebrate eggs in non-ballasted ships?,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 689–695, 2006.
  • D. E. Raikow, D. E. Reid, E. E. Maynard, and P. E. Landrum, “Sensitivity of aquatic invertebrate resting eggs to SeaKleen (Menadione): a test of potential ballast tank treatment options.,” Environ. Toxicol. Chem., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 552–559, 2006.
  • F. Yonsel, C. B. Bilgin Guney, and D. Danisman Bulent, “A Neural Network Application for A Ballast Water Electrochlorination System,” Fresenius Environ. Bull., vol. 23, no. 12b, pp. 3353–3361, 2014.
  • P. Y. Chen, X. N. Chu, L. Liu, and J. Y. Hu, “Effects of salinity and temperature on inactivation and repair potential of Enterococcus faecalis following medium- and low- pressure ultraviolet irradiation,” J. Appl. Microbiol., vol. 120, no. 3, pp. 816–825, 2016.
  • R. Mamlook, O. Badran, M. M. Abu-Khader, A. Holdo, and J. Dales, “Fuzzy sets analysis for ballast water treatment systems: Best available control technology,” Clean Technol. Environ. Policy, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 397–407, 2008.
  • M. K. Azar Daryany, R. Massudi, and M. Hosseini, “Photoinactivation of Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae suspended in phosphate-buffered saline-A using 266- and 355-nm pulsed ultraviolet light,” Curr. Microbiol., vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 423–428, 2008.
  • G. Quilez-Badia et al., “On board short-time high temperature heat treatment of ballast water: A field trial under operational conditions,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 127–135, 2008.
  • E. Joyce, S. S. Phull, J. P. Lorimer, and T. J. Mason, “The development and evaluation of ultrasound for the treatment of bacterial suspensions. A study of frequency, power and sonication time on cultured Bacillus species,” Ultrason. Sonochem., vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 315–318, 2003.
  • M. R. First and L. A. Drake, “Approaches for Determining the Effects of UV Radiation on Microorganisms in Ballast Water,” Manag. Biol. Invasions, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 87–99, 2013.
  • Y. Jung, Y. Yoon, E. Hong, M. Kwon, and J. W. Kang, “Inactivation characteristics of ozone and electrolysis process for ballast water treatment using B. subtilis spores as a probe,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 71–79, 2013.
  • G. R. Rigby, G. M. Hallegraeff, and C. Sutton, “Novel ballast water heating technique offers cost-effective treatment to reduce the risk of global transport of harmful marine organisms,” Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., vol. 191, pp. 289–293, 1999. [Online].
  • Available: [27] [28] [29] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38]
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ceren Bilgin Güney Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Sayı: 12

Kaynak Göster

APA Güney, C. B. (2018). IMO BALAST SUYU SÖZLEŞMESİ’NE GÖRE GEMİLERDE BALAST SUYU YÖNETİMİ VE GÜNCEL DEĞİŞİKLİKLER. GİDB Dergi(12), 21-36.

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