MARINE FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS - YACHT FIRE SAFETY & PREVENTION

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 21, 3 - 10, 18.05.2022

Ayhan Mentes Muhteber Cansu Pirim

Öz

Ships carry fuel, batteries, propane, alcohol, wood, plastic, fabric, etc. When these materials burn, special types of fire extinguishers are required to suppress the fire.
This study includes fire extinguishing systems used in the maritime industry, the area of use, and the application of two fire extinguishing systems. Using different fire extinguishing systems, developments, and the systems that can be directed in the future are also described. Water-based- sprinkler, gas-based, foam-based and powder-based systems have been studied and some regulations have been reviewed for the prevention of sea and yacht fires and their impact on safety.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sprinkler, safety on sea, yacht prevention.

Kaynakça

• ABS, 2017. Guidance Notes on Fire-Fighting Systems. American Bureau of Shipping, Houston, USA.
• IMO, 2008. Amendments to Revised Guidelines for the Approval of Equivalent Fixed Gas Fire-Extinguishing Systems, as Referred to in SOLAS 74, for Machinery Spaces and Cargo Pump-Rooms (MSC/CIRC.848). FSS Code, MSC.1/Circ.1267 6.1.
• IMO, 2008. Amendments to Revised Guidelines for the Approval of Equivalent Fixed Gas Fire-Extinguishing Systems, as Referred to in SOLAS 74, for Machinery Spaces and Cargo Pump-Rooms (MSC/CIRC.848). FSS Code, MSC.1/Circ.1267, 6.3.
• Civil Aviation Authority, 2016. Standards for offshore helicopter landing areas CAP 437. Civil Aviation Authority, Aviation House, West Sussex, UK.
• NFPA 2018. Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems. https://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/all-codes-and-standards/list-of-codes-and-standards/detail?code=2001 (Date: December 2020).