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Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 18, 124 - 142, 25.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.31006/gipad.1762307

Öz

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı tüketici uzmanlığının (tüketici bilgisi) ve sosyal kimlik fonksiyonunun
tüketici yenilikçiliği üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir. Çalışmanın diğer amacı ise yenilikçilik ile
demografik değişkenler arasında farklılıklar olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. Bu amaçlarla birlikte
Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi öğrencilerine anket
uygulanmıştır. Veriler İstatistiksel Paket Programı (SPSS) ile analiz edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen
regresyon analizi sonucunda çalışmanın bağımsız değişkenleri olan tüketici uzmanlığı (tüketici bilgisi)
ve sosyal kimlik faktörlerinin tüketici yenilikçiliği üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu sonucu elde
edilmiştir. Diğer taraftan cinsiyet ile yenilikçilik arasındaki farklılıkları incelemek için t-testi
uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlara göre yenilikçilik ile cinsiyet arasında anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilememiştir.
Bunun dışında uygulanan varyans analizi neticesinde gelir ile tüketici yenilikçiliği arasında anlamlı
farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Tüketicilerin geliri arttıkça yenilikçilik düzeyleri de artmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Acikgoz, F., Filieri, R., & Yan, M. (2023). Psychological predictors of intention to use fitness apps: The role of subjective knowledge and innovativeness. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 39(10), 2142-2154. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2022.2074668
  • Adu-Gyamfi, G., Song, H., Obuobi, B., Nketiah, E., Wang, H., & Cudjoe, D. (2022). Who will adopt? Investigating the adoption intention for battery swap technology for electric vehicles. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 156, 111979. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111979
  • Akdoğan, M. Ş., & Karaarslan, M. H. (2013). Tüketici yenilikçiliği. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 27(2), 1-20.
  • Alba, J. W., & Hutchinson, J. W. (1987). Dimensions of consumer expertise. Journal of consumer research, 13(4), 411-454. https://doi.org/10.1086/209080
  • Ashforth, B. E., & Mael, F. (1989). Social identity theory and the organization. Academy of management review, 14(1), 20-39. https://doi.org/10.2307/258189
  • Aydın, S., (2009). Kişisel ve ürün temelli yenilikçilik: Cep telefonu kullanıcıları üzerine ampirik bir uygulama. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 10(2), 188-203. https://doi.org/10.31671/dogus.2019.185
  • Bakış, S., & Kitapçı, H. (2023). Why do consumers purchase green clothing? Investigating symbolic meanings beyond social status and the role of consumer mindset. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 27(4), 710-738. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-02-2022-0032
  • Bartels, J., & Reinders, M. J. (2011). Consumer innovativeness and its correlates: A propositional inventory for future research. Journal of Business Research, 64(6), 601-609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.05.002
  • Başar, E., E., & Yapraklı, Ş. (2013). Tüketici yenilikçiliği ve genişletilmiş teknoloji kabul modelinin E-CRM üzerinde etkileri: Bankacılık sektöründe bir uygulama. The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 6(6), 149-180. https://doi.org/10.9761/jasss1400
  • Beaudoin, P., Lachance, M. J., & Robitaille, J. (2003). Fashion innovativeness, fashion diffusion and brand sensitivity among adolescents. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 7(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1108/13612020310464340
  • Belbağ, A., G., & Yılmaz, K., G. (2017). Fikir liderliği, sosyal kimlik, ürün temelli yenilikçilik ve tüketici yenilikçiliği arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi. International Congress on Political, Economic and Social Studies (ICPESS), 3, 30-35.
  • Blythe, J. (1999). Innovativeness and newness in high‐tech consumer durables. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 8(5), 415-429. https://doi.org/10.1108/10610429910296028
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The Impact of Consumer Expertise and Social Identity Function on Consumer Innovativeness: Research in a University

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 18, 124 - 142, 25.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.31006/gipad.1762307

Öz

This study aims to investigate the impact of consumer expertise (consumer knowledge) and social
identity function on consumer innovativeness. Another purpose of the study is to investigate whether
there are differences between innovativeness and demographic variables. For this purpose, a
questionnaire was conducted to Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Faculty of Economics and
Administrative Sciences students. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
(SPSS) program. The regression analysis results revealed that the independent variables of this study,
consumer expertise (consumer knowledge) and social identity factors had a significant effect on
consumer innovativeness. On the other hand, t-test was applied to investigate the differences between
gender and innovativeness. According to the results, no significant difference was found between
innovativeness and gender. Significant differences were found between income and consumer
innovativeness. As the income of consumers increases, their level of innovativeness increases.

Kaynakça

  • Acikgoz, F., Filieri, R., & Yan, M. (2023). Psychological predictors of intention to use fitness apps: The role of subjective knowledge and innovativeness. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 39(10), 2142-2154. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2022.2074668
  • Adu-Gyamfi, G., Song, H., Obuobi, B., Nketiah, E., Wang, H., & Cudjoe, D. (2022). Who will adopt? Investigating the adoption intention for battery swap technology for electric vehicles. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 156, 111979. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111979
  • Akdoğan, M. Ş., & Karaarslan, M. H. (2013). Tüketici yenilikçiliği. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 27(2), 1-20.
  • Alba, J. W., & Hutchinson, J. W. (1987). Dimensions of consumer expertise. Journal of consumer research, 13(4), 411-454. https://doi.org/10.1086/209080
  • Ashforth, B. E., & Mael, F. (1989). Social identity theory and the organization. Academy of management review, 14(1), 20-39. https://doi.org/10.2307/258189
  • Aydın, S., (2009). Kişisel ve ürün temelli yenilikçilik: Cep telefonu kullanıcıları üzerine ampirik bir uygulama. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 10(2), 188-203. https://doi.org/10.31671/dogus.2019.185
  • Bakış, S., & Kitapçı, H. (2023). Why do consumers purchase green clothing? Investigating symbolic meanings beyond social status and the role of consumer mindset. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 27(4), 710-738. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-02-2022-0032
  • Bartels, J., & Reinders, M. J. (2011). Consumer innovativeness and its correlates: A propositional inventory for future research. Journal of Business Research, 64(6), 601-609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.05.002
  • Başar, E., E., & Yapraklı, Ş. (2013). Tüketici yenilikçiliği ve genişletilmiş teknoloji kabul modelinin E-CRM üzerinde etkileri: Bankacılık sektöründe bir uygulama. The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 6(6), 149-180. https://doi.org/10.9761/jasss1400
  • Beaudoin, P., Lachance, M. J., & Robitaille, J. (2003). Fashion innovativeness, fashion diffusion and brand sensitivity among adolescents. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 7(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1108/13612020310464340
  • Belbağ, A., G., & Yılmaz, K., G. (2017). Fikir liderliği, sosyal kimlik, ürün temelli yenilikçilik ve tüketici yenilikçiliği arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi. International Congress on Political, Economic and Social Studies (ICPESS), 3, 30-35.
  • Blythe, J. (1999). Innovativeness and newness in high‐tech consumer durables. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 8(5), 415-429. https://doi.org/10.1108/10610429910296028
  • Brucks, M. (1985). The effects of product class knowledge on information search behavior. Journal of consumer research, 12(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1086/209031
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  • İslamoğlu, A. H., & Altunışık, R. (2017). Tüketici davranışları (5. baskı). Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım.
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  • Jeong, S. C., & Choi, B. J. (2022). Moderating effects of consumers’ personal innovativeness on the adoption and purchase intention of wearable devices. Sage Open, 12(4), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221134798
  • Jordaan, Y., & Simpson, M. N. (2006). Consumer innovativeness among females in specific fashion stores in the Menlyn shopping centre. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 34(1), 32-40. https://doi.org/10.4314/jfecs.v34i1.52887
  • Ju, N., & Lee, K. H. (2021). Perceptions and resistance to accept smart clothing: moderating effect of consumer innovativeness. Applied Sciences, 11(7), 3211. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11073211
  • Kotler, P. (2003). Marketing management (11th ed.). Prentice Hall.
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  • Köker, N. E., & Maden, D. (2012). Hazcı ve faydacı tüketim bağlamında tüketicinin ürün temelli yenilikçiliği algılaması: Ampirik bir araştırma. İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(2), 94-121.
  • Köse, B. (2012). Tüketici yenilikçiliği ve yeniliklerin benimsenmesi: Bir yenilik olarak mobil internet [Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi]. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi.
  • Lau, M. M., Ng, P. M. L., Chan, E. A. H., & Cheung, C. T. Y. (2023). Examining purchase intention for luxury fashion: integrating theory of reasoned action, with affect-behavior-cognition (ABC) model, identity and social identity theories. Young Consumers, 24(1), 114-131. https://doi.org/10.1108/YC-07-2022-1557
  • Li, L., Wang, Z., Li, Y., & Liao, A. (2021). Impacts of consumer innovativeness on the intention to purchase sustainable products. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27, 774-786. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.002
  • Luecke, R. (2008). İş Dünyasında Yenilik ve Yaratıcılık (T. Parlak, Çev.). Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  • Maden, D., & Köker, N. E. (2013). An empirical research on consumer innovativeness in relation with hedonic consumption, social identity and self-esteem. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 3(7), 569-578. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2013.v3n7p569
  • Manning, K. C., Bearden, W. O., & Madden, T. J. (1995). Consumer innovativeness and the adoption process. Journal of consumer psychology, 4(4), 329-345. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp0404_02
  • Midgley, D. F., & Dowling, G. R. (1978). Innovativeness: The concept and its measurement. Journal of consumer research, 4(4), 229-242. https://doi.org/10.1086/208701
  • Ngo, H. T., & Nguyen, L. T. H. (2024). Consumer adoption intention toward FinTech services in a bank-based financial system in Vietnam. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 32(2), 153-167. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRC-08-2021-0061
  • Özçifci, V. (2015). Tüketici yenilikçiliği ve moda yenilikçiliği ilişkisinin incelenmesi. Social Sciences, 10(4), 135-148. https://doi.org/10.12739/nwsa.2015.10.4.3c0133
  • Özkan Pir, E. (2020). Materyalist Eğilimlerin Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkilerinin Belirlenmesi ve Demografik Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(4), 139-154. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbayarsos.539112
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  • Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of Innovations (5th ed.). Free Press.
  • Sestino, A., Guido, G., & Peluso, A. M. (2022). The interplay of consumer innovativeness and status consumption orientation when buying NFT-based fashion products. In Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) examining the impact on consumers and marketing strategies (pp. 63-75). Cham: Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07203-1_6
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  • Shaikh, I. M., & Amin, H. (2025). Technology acceptance determinants and consumer innovativeness influence on ASNAFS’acceptance towards the use of e-wallet. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 41(1), 238-257. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-06-2023-0126
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  • Tellis, G. J., Yin, E., & Bell, S. (2009). Global consumer innovativeness: Cross-country differences and demographic commonalities. Journal of International Marketing, 17(2), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1509/jimk.17.2.1
  • Tuu, H. H., Khoi, N. H., & Olsen, S. O. (2021). How consumer innovativeness, technological expertise, and consideration set size can explain mobile commerce use: An extended understanding using a moderation–mediation model. Information Systems and e-Business Management, 19(3), 1015-1038. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-021-00528-1
  • Turan, H. (2017). Tüketici yenilikçiliği ve internetten alışveriş: Kayseri'de bir uygulama [Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi]. Nuh Naci Yazgan Üniversitesi.
  • Turhan, A. (2009). Kültürün tüketici yenilikçiliği üzerindeki etkisi üzerine bir uygulama [Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi.
  • Vandecasteele, B., & Geuens, M. (2010). Motivated consumer innovativeness: Concept, measurement, and validation. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 27(4), 308-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2010.08.004
  • Varma Citrin, A., Sprott, D. E., Silverman, S. N., & Stem Jr, D. E. (2000). Adoption of Internet shopping: the role of consumer innovativeness. Industrial management & data systems, 100(7), 294-300. https://doi.org/10.1108/02635570010304806
  • Venkatraman, M. P., & Price, L. L. (1990). Differentiating between cognitive and sensory innovativeness: Concepts, measurement, and implications. Journal of Business research, 20(4), 293-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(90)90008-2
  • Villi, B., & Kayabaşı, A. (2013). Kozmetik ürünlerde kadınların dürtüsel satın alma davranışlarını etkileyen faktörlerin analizi. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 9(1), 143-165.
  • Wirtz, J., & Mattila, A. S. (2003). The effects of consumer expertise on evoked set size and service loyalty. Journal of Services Marketing, 17(7), 649-665. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876040310501223
  • Workman, J. E., & Cho, S. (2012). Gender, fashion consumer groups, and shopping orientation. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 40(3), 267-283. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-3934.2011.02110.x
  • Wu, M., Lin, A. S. Q., & Yuen, K. F. (2024). The effects of motivated consumer innovativeness on consumer acceptance of autonomous delivery robots. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 81, 104030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.104030
  • Wu, Q., Tian, J., & Liu, Z. (2025). Exploring the usage behavior of generative artificial intelligence: a case study of ChatGPT with insights into the moderating effects of habit and personal innovativeness. Current Psychology, 44, 8190-8203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-07193-w
  • Zhang, H., Li, B., Hu, B., & Ai, P. (2025). Exploring the Role of Personal Innovativeness on Purchase Intention of Artificial Intelligence Products: An Investigation Using Social Influence Theory and Value-Based Adoption Model. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2025.2513037
  • Zhang, X., Wen, H., & Shao, X. (2024). Understanding consumers’ acceptance of edible food packaging: The role of consumer innovativeness. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 80, 103903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103903
Toplam 83 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Tüketici Davranışı
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

İnanç Üraz 0000-0001-9985-0168

Didar Buyuker İşler 0000-0002-8747-2339

Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Ağustos 2025
Kabul Tarihi 11 Aralık 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 18

Kaynak Göster

APA Üraz, İ., & Buyuker İşler, D. (2025). Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma. Girişimcilik İnovasyon ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(18), 124-142. https://doi.org/10.31006/gipad.1762307
AMA Üraz İ, Buyuker İşler D. Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma. GİPAD. Aralık 2025;9(18):124-142. doi:10.31006/gipad.1762307
Chicago Üraz, İnanç, ve Didar Buyuker İşler. “Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma”. Girişimcilik İnovasyon ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi 9, sy. 18 (Aralık 2025): 124-42. https://doi.org/10.31006/gipad.1762307.
EndNote Üraz İ, Buyuker İşler D (01 Aralık 2025) Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma. Girişimcilik İnovasyon ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi 9 18 124–142.
IEEE İ. Üraz ve D. Buyuker İşler, “Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma”, GİPAD, c. 9, sy. 18, ss. 124–142, 2025, doi: 10.31006/gipad.1762307.
ISNAD Üraz, İnanç - Buyuker İşler, Didar. “Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma”. Girişimcilik İnovasyon ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi 9/18 (Aralık2025), 124-142. https://doi.org/10.31006/gipad.1762307.
JAMA Üraz İ, Buyuker İşler D. Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma. GİPAD. 2025;9:124–142.
MLA Üraz, İnanç ve Didar Buyuker İşler. “Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma”. Girişimcilik İnovasyon ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 18, 2025, ss. 124-42, doi:10.31006/gipad.1762307.
Vancouver Üraz İ, Buyuker İşler D. Tüketici Uzmanlığının ve Sosyal Kimlik Fonksiyonunun Tüketici Yenilikçiliği Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bir Üniversitede Araştırma. GİPAD. 2025;9(18):124-42.