Araştırma Makalesi
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Determinants of Level of Participation of Farmers in Group Activities in Kwara State, Nigeria

Yıl 2016, , 21 - 27, 30.12.2016
https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag887

Öz

Active participation of farmers in farmer-group activities is central to the sustenance of the groups as well as to the success of the participatory approach to agricultural extension. The study analyzed the level of participation of farmers in group activities in Kwara State, Nigeria. In addition, the study evaluated the effect of selected socio-economic characteristic of the farmers on their level of participation. A two stage random sampling method was employed in selecting 261 farmers in the study area. Primary data were collected through the use of structured interview schedule. Descriptive statistics, Likert Scale and the OLS regression analysis were the analytical tools used for the study. The results revealed that the farmers in the study area were predominantly male (87.4%), married (92.7%), middle aged and possessed formal education (73.2%). At P<0.10, six variables; total annual income (0.140), farm size(0.394), number of extension contact (0.064), membership of farmer groups (1.184), access to credit (2.074) and access to training(1.569) influenced farmers participation in farmer-groups. The study recommends the timely provision of farm credit to enable farmers expand the scope of their farming activities. Increased access to training programs as well as extension education should also be intensified.

Kaynakça

  • Adong, A., Mwaura, F.,and Okoboi, G. (2013): What Factors Determine Membership to Farmer Groups in Uganda? Evidence from the Uganda Census of Agriculture 2008/9. Journal of Sustainable Development, 6(4): 37-55
  • Agbonlahor, M.U., Enilolobo, O.S., Sodiaya, C.I., Akerele, D. and Oke, J.T.( 2012): Accelerating Rural Growth through Collective Action: Groups’ Activities and Determinants of Participation in Southwestern Nigeria, Journal of Rural Social Sciences, 27(1):114–136.
  • Ammani, A.A., Auta, S.J., and Aliyu, J.A. (2010): Challenges to Sustainability: Applying the Problem Tree Analysis Methodology to the ADP System in Nigeria Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol. 14 (2): 35-45
  • Angba, A.O and Itari, P. (2012): Factors Influencing Farmers’ Participation in Community Development Organizations in Obubra Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria, Canadian Social Science 8(1): 54-59
  • Arayesh, B. (2011):Identifying the Factors Affecting the Participation of Agricultural Cooperatives’ Members. American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 (4): 560-566
  • Asante, B. O., Sefa, V. A., and Sarpong, D. B. (2011): Determinants of Small-scale Farmers’ Decision to Join Farmer Based Organizations in Ghana. Africa Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(10), 2273-2279.
  • Bernard, T., and D. Spielman.(2009): Reaching the Rural Poor through Rural Producer Organizations? A Study of Agricultural Marketing Cooperatives in Ethiopia. Food Policy 34 (1): 60–69.
  • Development Network of Indigenous Voluntary Associations (DENIVA). (2005b): Effectiveness of Farmer-groups as Viable Institutions for Farmer Empowerment and Poverty Reduction in the Implementation of the Plan for the Modernization of Agriculture (PMA). Retrieved from http://www.deniva.or.ug/files/programme-agriculturetrade_research_farmergroups.pdf
  • Di Gregorio, M., K., Hagedorn, M., Kirk, B., Korf, N., McCarthy, R., Meinzen-Dick, and B. Swallow (2004): Property Rights, Collective Action and Poverty: The Role of Institutions for Poverty Reduction. Paper prepared for the Tenth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9–13.
  • Etwire, P.M., Dogbe, W., Wiredu, A.N, Martey, E., Etwire, E., Owusu R.K, and Wahaga, E. (2013):Factors Influencing Farmer’s Participation in Agricultural Projects: The case of the Agricultural Value Chain Mentorship Project in the Northern Region of Ghana. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development,.4(10), 36-43
  • Federal Office of Statistics (FOS, 1995). Abstracts of Statistics, FOS Abuja, Nigeria .
  • Kwara State Planning Commission, KWSPC, 2007. Kwara State Year Book. Kwara State, Nigeria.
  • Liverpool-Tasie L. S (2012): Farmer Groups, Input Access, and Intragroup Dynamics A Case Study of Targeted Subsidies in Nigeria. IFPRI Discussion Paper 01197
  • Muhammad, H.U., Umar, B.F., Abubakar, B.Z. and Abdullahi, A.S (2011): Assessment of Factors Influencing Beneficiary Participation in Fadama II Project in Niger State, Nigeria Journal of Basic and Applied Science. 19 (2): 248-252. Available online at http://www.ajol.info/index.php/njbas/index
  • Nwaobiala, C. U, Ogbonna, M. O and Egbutah, E. U (2014): Assessing Levels of Participation among Farmers in IFAD/Fgn/NDDC/Community-Based Natural Resource Management Programme in Abia and Cross River States, Nigeria Discourse Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences. 2(5): 136-141
  • Ofuoku, A.U. (2013): Propensity of Farmers to Subscribe to Farmers’ Groups in DeltaState, Nigeria. International Journal of RuralStudies, 20 (1), 1-6
  • Scrimgeour, F., McDermott, A., Saunders, C., Shadbolt, N.M. and Sheath, G. (2006): New Zealand Agribusiness Success: An Approach to Exploring the Role of Strategy, Structure and Conduct on Firm Performance. Proceedings of the New Zealand Agricultural and Resource Economics Society (Inc.) Conference, Aug. 24-25, Nelson, New Zealand, pp: 25-27.
  • Uliwa, P., and Fisher, D. (2004): Assessment of Tanzania’s producer Organizations. Experience and Environment. USAID Economic growth office.
  • Wanyama, J.M., Mose, L.O.,Mutoko, C.M., Wanyonyi, M.,Nyambati, E.,Wanjekeche, E. and Rono, S. (2004): Assessing Factors Influencing Farmers to Join and Participate in Farmer Research Groups in North Rift Region of Kenya. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 4(10), 1-6
  • World Bank(2014): Participation and civic engagement: Retrieved from http://go.worldbank.org/FKWKNE86V0 On 28th August, 2014 World Bank (2005): Getting Agriculture Going in Nigeria: Framework for a National Strategy. World Bank Report No 34618
Yıl 2016, , 21 - 27, 30.12.2016
https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag887

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Adong, A., Mwaura, F.,and Okoboi, G. (2013): What Factors Determine Membership to Farmer Groups in Uganda? Evidence from the Uganda Census of Agriculture 2008/9. Journal of Sustainable Development, 6(4): 37-55
  • Agbonlahor, M.U., Enilolobo, O.S., Sodiaya, C.I., Akerele, D. and Oke, J.T.( 2012): Accelerating Rural Growth through Collective Action: Groups’ Activities and Determinants of Participation in Southwestern Nigeria, Journal of Rural Social Sciences, 27(1):114–136.
  • Ammani, A.A., Auta, S.J., and Aliyu, J.A. (2010): Challenges to Sustainability: Applying the Problem Tree Analysis Methodology to the ADP System in Nigeria Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol. 14 (2): 35-45
  • Angba, A.O and Itari, P. (2012): Factors Influencing Farmers’ Participation in Community Development Organizations in Obubra Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria, Canadian Social Science 8(1): 54-59
  • Arayesh, B. (2011):Identifying the Factors Affecting the Participation of Agricultural Cooperatives’ Members. American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 (4): 560-566
  • Asante, B. O., Sefa, V. A., and Sarpong, D. B. (2011): Determinants of Small-scale Farmers’ Decision to Join Farmer Based Organizations in Ghana. Africa Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(10), 2273-2279.
  • Bernard, T., and D. Spielman.(2009): Reaching the Rural Poor through Rural Producer Organizations? A Study of Agricultural Marketing Cooperatives in Ethiopia. Food Policy 34 (1): 60–69.
  • Development Network of Indigenous Voluntary Associations (DENIVA). (2005b): Effectiveness of Farmer-groups as Viable Institutions for Farmer Empowerment and Poverty Reduction in the Implementation of the Plan for the Modernization of Agriculture (PMA). Retrieved from http://www.deniva.or.ug/files/programme-agriculturetrade_research_farmergroups.pdf
  • Di Gregorio, M., K., Hagedorn, M., Kirk, B., Korf, N., McCarthy, R., Meinzen-Dick, and B. Swallow (2004): Property Rights, Collective Action and Poverty: The Role of Institutions for Poverty Reduction. Paper prepared for the Tenth Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca, Mexico, August 9–13.
  • Etwire, P.M., Dogbe, W., Wiredu, A.N, Martey, E., Etwire, E., Owusu R.K, and Wahaga, E. (2013):Factors Influencing Farmer’s Participation in Agricultural Projects: The case of the Agricultural Value Chain Mentorship Project in the Northern Region of Ghana. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development,.4(10), 36-43
  • Federal Office of Statistics (FOS, 1995). Abstracts of Statistics, FOS Abuja, Nigeria .
  • Kwara State Planning Commission, KWSPC, 2007. Kwara State Year Book. Kwara State, Nigeria.
  • Liverpool-Tasie L. S (2012): Farmer Groups, Input Access, and Intragroup Dynamics A Case Study of Targeted Subsidies in Nigeria. IFPRI Discussion Paper 01197
  • Muhammad, H.U., Umar, B.F., Abubakar, B.Z. and Abdullahi, A.S (2011): Assessment of Factors Influencing Beneficiary Participation in Fadama II Project in Niger State, Nigeria Journal of Basic and Applied Science. 19 (2): 248-252. Available online at http://www.ajol.info/index.php/njbas/index
  • Nwaobiala, C. U, Ogbonna, M. O and Egbutah, E. U (2014): Assessing Levels of Participation among Farmers in IFAD/Fgn/NDDC/Community-Based Natural Resource Management Programme in Abia and Cross River States, Nigeria Discourse Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences. 2(5): 136-141
  • Ofuoku, A.U. (2013): Propensity of Farmers to Subscribe to Farmers’ Groups in DeltaState, Nigeria. International Journal of RuralStudies, 20 (1), 1-6
  • Scrimgeour, F., McDermott, A., Saunders, C., Shadbolt, N.M. and Sheath, G. (2006): New Zealand Agribusiness Success: An Approach to Exploring the Role of Strategy, Structure and Conduct on Firm Performance. Proceedings of the New Zealand Agricultural and Resource Economics Society (Inc.) Conference, Aug. 24-25, Nelson, New Zealand, pp: 25-27.
  • Uliwa, P., and Fisher, D. (2004): Assessment of Tanzania’s producer Organizations. Experience and Environment. USAID Economic growth office.
  • Wanyama, J.M., Mose, L.O.,Mutoko, C.M., Wanyonyi, M.,Nyambati, E.,Wanjekeche, E. and Rono, S. (2004): Assessing Factors Influencing Farmers to Join and Participate in Farmer Research Groups in North Rift Region of Kenya. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 4(10), 1-6
  • World Bank(2014): Participation and civic engagement: Retrieved from http://go.worldbank.org/FKWKNE86V0 On 28th August, 2014 World Bank (2005): Getting Agriculture Going in Nigeria: Framework for a National Strategy. World Bank Report No 34618
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Israel Ogunlade Bu kişi benim

Kemi Funmilayo Omotesho Bu kişi benim

Muhammad Abdulazeez Lawal Bu kişi benim

Foluke Beatrice Kehınde Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016

Kaynak Göster

APA Ogunlade, I., Omotesho, K. F., Lawal, M. A., Kehınde, F. B. (2016). Determinants of Level of Participation of Farmers in Group Activities in Kwara State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University (JAFAG), 33(3), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag887

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