Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

The Comparative Effects of Different Cover Crops on DTPA-Extractable Micronutrients in Orchards with Loam and Clay Textured Soils

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2, 107 - 116, 31.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag4472

Öz

This study was conducted to compare the effect of different cover crops on DTPA-Ext micronutrients (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu) and soil pH in a kiwi orchard with loam texture and a persimmon orchard with clay texture located in Samsun province of Turkey. Trifolium repens (TR), Festuca rubra subsp. rubra (FRR), Festuca arundinacea (FA), T. repens (40%) + F. rubra rubra (30%) + F. Arundinacea (30%) mixture (TFF), Vicia villosa (VV) and Trifolium meneghinianum (TM) were used as cover crops in the experiments. Mechanically cultivated (MC), herbicide treated (HC) and bare control (BC) plots were also included in the experiment. Soil samples of each plot were taken from two different depths (0-20 and 20-40 cm). Experiments were conducted in completely randomized blocks design with four replications. The highest Ext-Zn in the kiwi and persimmon orchards were obtained in the TR (2.9 and 1.4 mg kg-1, respectively), the highest Ext-Fe in the VV in the kiwi orchard (14.2 mg kg-1) and in the persimmon orchard (19.1 mg kg-1). The highest Ext-Mn in the VV (11.4 mg kg-1) in the kiwi orchard, and in the TR (9.4 mg kg-1) in the persimmon orchard was found. Generally, we suggest the use of cover crops to increase the micronutrients concentration of soils in the orchards.

Kaynakça

  • Barber SA (1995). Soil Nutrient Bioavailability. A Mechanistic Approach, 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA.
  • Bernardi ACC, Machado PLOA, Freitas PL, Coelho MR, Leandro WM, Oliveira JP, Oliveira RP, Santos HG, Madari BE and Carvalho MCS (2003). Soil Liming and Fertilization in the No-tillage System at Cerrado. Rio de Janeiro, Embrapa Solos. 22p.
  • Cesco S, Rombola AD, Tagliavini M, Varanini Z and Pinton R (2006). Phytosiderophores Released by Graminaceous Species Promote 59Fe-uptaje in Citrus. Plant Soil 287: 223-233
  • Cunha EQ, Stone LF, Ferreira EPB, Didonet AD and Moreira JAA (2012). Atributos Físicos, Químicos e Biológicos de Solo Sob Produção Orgânica, Impactados por Sistemas de Cultivo. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, 16(1): 56-63.
  • Das DK (2000). Micronutrients: Their Behavior in Soils and Plants Kalyani Publishers. New Delhi. India. 307p.
  • Demir Z and Gülser C (2010). Effects of Surface Application of Hazelnut Husk on DTPA Extractable Micro Element Contents Along a Soil Depth. International Conference on Soil Fertility and Soil Productivity, Differences of Efficiency of Soils for Land Uses, 17-20 March, Humboldt-University Berlin, Germany. (Abstract), 3 / 2010 [Uluslararası].
  • Demir Z and Işık D (2019). Comparison of Different Cover Crops on DTPA-Extractable Micronutrients in Hazelnut and Apple Orchards. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 6(2): 137-147.
  • Demir Z, Tursun N and Işık D (2019a). Effects of different cover crops on soil quality parameters and yield in an apricot orchard. Intl. J. Agric. Biol., 21: 399-408.
  • Demir Z, Tursun N and Işık D (2019b). Role of Different Cover Crops on DTPA-Extractable Micronutrients in an Apricot Orchard. Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology, 7(5): 698-706.
  • Demiralay I (1993). Soil Physical Analysis. Ataturk Univ. Agric. Fac. Pub. No: 143, Erzurum, Turkey.
  • Dobermann A and Fairhurst T (2000). Rice: Nutrient Disorders and Nutrient Management. Singapore and Los Baños: Potash & Phosphate Institute (PPI), Potash & Phosphate Institute of Canada (PPIC), and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Philipine.
  • Fageria NK (2009). The Use of Nutrients in Crop Plants. Boca Raton. FL, USA., Volume 45, Issue 3. p. 380.
  • Fageria NK, Baligar VC and Wright RJ (1997). Soil Environment and Root Growth Dynamics of Field Crops. Recent Research and Development Agronomy 1: 15-58.
  • Franzluebbers AJ and Hons FM (1996). Soil-Profile Distribution of Primary and Secondary Plant-Avaliable Nutrients Under Conventional and No-Tillage. Soil Tillage Research, 39: 229-239.
  • Garcia RA and Rosolem CA (2010). Aggregates in a Rhodic Ferralsol Under No-Tillage and Crop Rotation. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 45: 1489-1498.
  • Gülser C (2004). A Comparison of Some Physical and Chemical Soil Quality Indicators Influenced by Different Crop Species. Pakistan. J. Bio. Sci., 7(6): 905-911.
  • Gülser C (2006). Effect of forage cropping treatments on soil structure and relationships with fractal dimensions. Geoderma, 131: 33-44.
  • Imtiaz M, Rashid A, Khan P, Memon MY and Aslam M (2010). The Role of Micronutrients in Crop Production and Human Health. Pak. J. Bot. 42: 2565-2578.
  • Iratkar AG, Giri JD, Kadam MM, Giri JN and Dabhade MB (2014). Distribution of DTPA Extractable Micronutrients and Their Relationship With Soil Properties in Soil of Parsori Watershed of Nagpur District of Maharashtra. Asian Journal of Soil Science. 9: 297-299.
  • Kacar B (1994). Chemical Analysis of Plant and Soil-III. Soil Analysis, 705. Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara, Turkey. No. 3.
  • Knez M and Graham RD (2013). The Impact of Micronutrient Deficiencies in Agricultural Soils and Crops on The Nutritional Health of Humans. In Selinus O (ed.) Essentials of Medical Geology. Revised Edn. Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 517–533.
  • Kumar M and Babel AL (2011). Available Micronutrient Status and Their Relationship with Soil Properties of Jhunjhunu Tehsil, District Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India. Journal of Agricultural Science. 3: 97-106.
  • Lal R (2009). Soil and Food Sufficiency: A review. Agron Sutain. Dev., 29: 113-133.
  • Li PJ, Wang X, Allinson G, Li XJ and Xiong XZ (2009). Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soil Previously Irrigated With Industrial Wastewater in Shenyang, China. J Hazard Mater. 161(1): 516-521.
  • Lindsay WL and Norvell WA (1978). Development of a DTPA Soil Test for Zinc, Iron, Manganese and Copper. Soil Science Society of American Proceeding 42: 421-428.
  • Long JK, Banziger M and Smith ME (2004). Diallel Analysis of Grain Iron and Zinc Density in Southern African-Adapted Maize Inbreds. Crop Science. 44: 2019-2026.
  • Marschner P and Rengel Z (2007). Nutrient Cycling in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Springer Science & Business Media. Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Mathur GM, Deo R and Yadav BS (2006). Status of Zinc in Irrigated North-West Plain Soils of Rajasthan. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 54(3): 359-361.
  • Miller DD and Welch RM (2013). Food System Strategies for Preventing Micronutrient Malnutrition. Food Policy. 42: 115–128.
  • Moreti D, Alves MC, Valerio Filho WV and Carvalho MP (2007). Soil Chemical Attributes of a Red Latosol Under Different Systems of Preparation, Management, and Covering Plants. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 31: 167-175.
  • Najafi-Ghiri M, Ghasemi-Fasaei R and Farrokhnejad E (2013). Factors Affecting Micronutrient Availability in Calcareous Soils of Southern Iran. Arid Land Res Manag. 27: 203-215.
  • Olesen JE, Hansen EM, Askegaard M and Rasmussen I A (2007). The Value of Catch Crops and Organic Manures for Spring Barley in Organic Arable Farming. Field Crops Res. 100: 168-178.
  • Oren S (2018). Effect of redox potential induced changes on Fe and Mn availability in soils. M.Sc Thesis. Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition Department. PhD Thesis, Turkey.
  • Poh BL, Gevens A, Simonne E and Snodgrass C (2009). Estimating Copper, Manganese and Zinc Micronutrients in Fungicide Applications. HS1159. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http:// edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1159.
  • Sadeghzadeh B (2013). A Review of Zinc Nutrition and Plant Breeding. Journal Soil & Science Plant Nutrition, 13: 905-927.
  • Sekhon BS (2003). Chelates for Micronutrient Nutrition Among Crops. Resonance. 8: 46–53.
  • Sharma RP, Singh M and Sharma JP (2003). Correlation Studies on Micronutrients Vis-à-vis Soil Properties in Some Soils of Nagaur District in Semi-Arid Region of Rajasthan. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 51(4): 522-527.
  • Sherene T (2010). Mobility and Transport of Heavy Metals in Polluted Soil Environment. Biol. Forum Int. J. 2: 112-121.
  • Shukla AK, Babu PS, Tiwari PK, Prakash C, Patra AK and Patnaik MC (2015). Mapping and Frequency Distribution of Current Micronutrient Deficiencies in Soils of Telangana for Their Precise Management. Indian J. Fert., 11: 33-43.
  • Sidhu GS and Sharma BD (2010). Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid-Extractable Micronutrients Status in Soil under a Rice-Wheat System and Their Relationship with Soil Properties in Different Agro-climatic Zones of Indo-Gangetic Plains of India, Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 41(1): 29-51.
  • Soil Survey Staff (1993). Soil Survey Manuel.USDA Handbook. No: 18, Washington D.C.
  • Srinivasan K and Poongothai S (2013). Macronutrients and Micronutrients Relation to Soil Characteristics of Wellington Reservoir, Tamilnadu, India. J. Chem. Cheml. Sci. 3: 107-116.
  • World Health Organization (WHO) (2002). TheWorld Health Report 2002: Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life. WHO, Geneva.
  • Yadav BK (2011). Micronutrient Status of Soils Under Legume Crops in Arid Region of Western Rajasthan, India Sciences, 4: 94-97.
  • Yadav RL and Meena MC (2009). Available Micronutrients Status and Relationship With Soil Properties of Degana Soil Series of Rajasthan, J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 57(1): 90-92.
  • Ying GG (2006). Fate, Behavior and Effects of Surfactants and Their Degradation Products in the Environment. Environ. Int. 32: 417–431.
  • Yurtsever N (1984). Experimental Statistical Methods. T.C. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Pub. No: 121.
  • Zhang SX, Wang XB and Jin K (2001). Effect of Different N and P Levels on Availability of Zinc, Copper, Manganese and Iron Under Arid Conditions. Plant Nutr. Fert. Sci. (7): 391-396.
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2, 107 - 116, 31.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag4472

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Barber SA (1995). Soil Nutrient Bioavailability. A Mechanistic Approach, 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA.
  • Bernardi ACC, Machado PLOA, Freitas PL, Coelho MR, Leandro WM, Oliveira JP, Oliveira RP, Santos HG, Madari BE and Carvalho MCS (2003). Soil Liming and Fertilization in the No-tillage System at Cerrado. Rio de Janeiro, Embrapa Solos. 22p.
  • Cesco S, Rombola AD, Tagliavini M, Varanini Z and Pinton R (2006). Phytosiderophores Released by Graminaceous Species Promote 59Fe-uptaje in Citrus. Plant Soil 287: 223-233
  • Cunha EQ, Stone LF, Ferreira EPB, Didonet AD and Moreira JAA (2012). Atributos Físicos, Químicos e Biológicos de Solo Sob Produção Orgânica, Impactados por Sistemas de Cultivo. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, 16(1): 56-63.
  • Das DK (2000). Micronutrients: Their Behavior in Soils and Plants Kalyani Publishers. New Delhi. India. 307p.
  • Demir Z and Gülser C (2010). Effects of Surface Application of Hazelnut Husk on DTPA Extractable Micro Element Contents Along a Soil Depth. International Conference on Soil Fertility and Soil Productivity, Differences of Efficiency of Soils for Land Uses, 17-20 March, Humboldt-University Berlin, Germany. (Abstract), 3 / 2010 [Uluslararası].
  • Demir Z and Işık D (2019). Comparison of Different Cover Crops on DTPA-Extractable Micronutrients in Hazelnut and Apple Orchards. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 6(2): 137-147.
  • Demir Z, Tursun N and Işık D (2019a). Effects of different cover crops on soil quality parameters and yield in an apricot orchard. Intl. J. Agric. Biol., 21: 399-408.
  • Demir Z, Tursun N and Işık D (2019b). Role of Different Cover Crops on DTPA-Extractable Micronutrients in an Apricot Orchard. Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology, 7(5): 698-706.
  • Demiralay I (1993). Soil Physical Analysis. Ataturk Univ. Agric. Fac. Pub. No: 143, Erzurum, Turkey.
  • Dobermann A and Fairhurst T (2000). Rice: Nutrient Disorders and Nutrient Management. Singapore and Los Baños: Potash & Phosphate Institute (PPI), Potash & Phosphate Institute of Canada (PPIC), and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Philipine.
  • Fageria NK (2009). The Use of Nutrients in Crop Plants. Boca Raton. FL, USA., Volume 45, Issue 3. p. 380.
  • Fageria NK, Baligar VC and Wright RJ (1997). Soil Environment and Root Growth Dynamics of Field Crops. Recent Research and Development Agronomy 1: 15-58.
  • Franzluebbers AJ and Hons FM (1996). Soil-Profile Distribution of Primary and Secondary Plant-Avaliable Nutrients Under Conventional and No-Tillage. Soil Tillage Research, 39: 229-239.
  • Garcia RA and Rosolem CA (2010). Aggregates in a Rhodic Ferralsol Under No-Tillage and Crop Rotation. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 45: 1489-1498.
  • Gülser C (2004). A Comparison of Some Physical and Chemical Soil Quality Indicators Influenced by Different Crop Species. Pakistan. J. Bio. Sci., 7(6): 905-911.
  • Gülser C (2006). Effect of forage cropping treatments on soil structure and relationships with fractal dimensions. Geoderma, 131: 33-44.
  • Imtiaz M, Rashid A, Khan P, Memon MY and Aslam M (2010). The Role of Micronutrients in Crop Production and Human Health. Pak. J. Bot. 42: 2565-2578.
  • Iratkar AG, Giri JD, Kadam MM, Giri JN and Dabhade MB (2014). Distribution of DTPA Extractable Micronutrients and Their Relationship With Soil Properties in Soil of Parsori Watershed of Nagpur District of Maharashtra. Asian Journal of Soil Science. 9: 297-299.
  • Kacar B (1994). Chemical Analysis of Plant and Soil-III. Soil Analysis, 705. Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara, Turkey. No. 3.
  • Knez M and Graham RD (2013). The Impact of Micronutrient Deficiencies in Agricultural Soils and Crops on The Nutritional Health of Humans. In Selinus O (ed.) Essentials of Medical Geology. Revised Edn. Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 517–533.
  • Kumar M and Babel AL (2011). Available Micronutrient Status and Their Relationship with Soil Properties of Jhunjhunu Tehsil, District Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India. Journal of Agricultural Science. 3: 97-106.
  • Lal R (2009). Soil and Food Sufficiency: A review. Agron Sutain. Dev., 29: 113-133.
  • Li PJ, Wang X, Allinson G, Li XJ and Xiong XZ (2009). Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soil Previously Irrigated With Industrial Wastewater in Shenyang, China. J Hazard Mater. 161(1): 516-521.
  • Lindsay WL and Norvell WA (1978). Development of a DTPA Soil Test for Zinc, Iron, Manganese and Copper. Soil Science Society of American Proceeding 42: 421-428.
  • Long JK, Banziger M and Smith ME (2004). Diallel Analysis of Grain Iron and Zinc Density in Southern African-Adapted Maize Inbreds. Crop Science. 44: 2019-2026.
  • Marschner P and Rengel Z (2007). Nutrient Cycling in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Springer Science & Business Media. Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Mathur GM, Deo R and Yadav BS (2006). Status of Zinc in Irrigated North-West Plain Soils of Rajasthan. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 54(3): 359-361.
  • Miller DD and Welch RM (2013). Food System Strategies for Preventing Micronutrient Malnutrition. Food Policy. 42: 115–128.
  • Moreti D, Alves MC, Valerio Filho WV and Carvalho MP (2007). Soil Chemical Attributes of a Red Latosol Under Different Systems of Preparation, Management, and Covering Plants. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 31: 167-175.
  • Najafi-Ghiri M, Ghasemi-Fasaei R and Farrokhnejad E (2013). Factors Affecting Micronutrient Availability in Calcareous Soils of Southern Iran. Arid Land Res Manag. 27: 203-215.
  • Olesen JE, Hansen EM, Askegaard M and Rasmussen I A (2007). The Value of Catch Crops and Organic Manures for Spring Barley in Organic Arable Farming. Field Crops Res. 100: 168-178.
  • Oren S (2018). Effect of redox potential induced changes on Fe and Mn availability in soils. M.Sc Thesis. Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition Department. PhD Thesis, Turkey.
  • Poh BL, Gevens A, Simonne E and Snodgrass C (2009). Estimating Copper, Manganese and Zinc Micronutrients in Fungicide Applications. HS1159. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http:// edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1159.
  • Sadeghzadeh B (2013). A Review of Zinc Nutrition and Plant Breeding. Journal Soil & Science Plant Nutrition, 13: 905-927.
  • Sekhon BS (2003). Chelates for Micronutrient Nutrition Among Crops. Resonance. 8: 46–53.
  • Sharma RP, Singh M and Sharma JP (2003). Correlation Studies on Micronutrients Vis-à-vis Soil Properties in Some Soils of Nagaur District in Semi-Arid Region of Rajasthan. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 51(4): 522-527.
  • Sherene T (2010). Mobility and Transport of Heavy Metals in Polluted Soil Environment. Biol. Forum Int. J. 2: 112-121.
  • Shukla AK, Babu PS, Tiwari PK, Prakash C, Patra AK and Patnaik MC (2015). Mapping and Frequency Distribution of Current Micronutrient Deficiencies in Soils of Telangana for Their Precise Management. Indian J. Fert., 11: 33-43.
  • Sidhu GS and Sharma BD (2010). Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid-Extractable Micronutrients Status in Soil under a Rice-Wheat System and Their Relationship with Soil Properties in Different Agro-climatic Zones of Indo-Gangetic Plains of India, Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 41(1): 29-51.
  • Soil Survey Staff (1993). Soil Survey Manuel.USDA Handbook. No: 18, Washington D.C.
  • Srinivasan K and Poongothai S (2013). Macronutrients and Micronutrients Relation to Soil Characteristics of Wellington Reservoir, Tamilnadu, India. J. Chem. Cheml. Sci. 3: 107-116.
  • World Health Organization (WHO) (2002). TheWorld Health Report 2002: Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life. WHO, Geneva.
  • Yadav BK (2011). Micronutrient Status of Soils Under Legume Crops in Arid Region of Western Rajasthan, India Sciences, 4: 94-97.
  • Yadav RL and Meena MC (2009). Available Micronutrients Status and Relationship With Soil Properties of Degana Soil Series of Rajasthan, J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 57(1): 90-92.
  • Ying GG (2006). Fate, Behavior and Effects of Surfactants and Their Degradation Products in the Environment. Environ. Int. 32: 417–431.
  • Yurtsever N (1984). Experimental Statistical Methods. T.C. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Pub. No: 121.
  • Zhang SX, Wang XB and Jin K (2001). Effect of Different N and P Levels on Availability of Zinc, Copper, Manganese and Iron Under Arid Conditions. Plant Nutr. Fert. Sci. (7): 391-396.
Toplam 48 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Zeynep Demir Bu kişi benim

Doğan Işık Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Demir, Z., & Işık, D. (2019). The Comparative Effects of Different Cover Crops on DTPA-Extractable Micronutrients in Orchards with Loam and Clay Textured Soils. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University (JAFAG), 36(2), 107-116. https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag4472