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The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 31 Mayıs 2019
Kadriye Dilek Bacanak *, Tuncay Koç *
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The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences

Öz

Classroom interaction research, adopting different research methodologies, has broadened our understanding of the nature of vocabulary teaching and learning. There is also extensive research on teachers’ word explanation practices using microanalytic lenses of Conversation Analysis (CA) methodology. However, this paper has particularly focused on word explanations in instruction giving sequences of second language (L2) classroom interaction with a micro-analytic research mentality. Based on four forty minutes of video recordings of the interaction in an adult EFL classroom, this study seeks to uncover how word-explanation requests are made in procedural contexts of L2 classroom interaction (Seedhouse, 2004). As a result, the analysis of the word explanations in instruction giving sequences has shown that word explanation requests may have different functions depending on the interactional organization of the sequences including (1) increasing the comprehensibility of task instruction, (2) clearing the ground for the upcoming task instruction and (3) initiating repair. In addition to this, it has also been found that word explanations tend to be conducted through the use of mother tongue which is considered to be a practical way of doing word explanation in these specific sequences.   

Anahtar Kelimeler

conversation analysis,word explanation,instruction giving sequences

Kaynakça

  1. Carter, R., & McCarthy, M. (Eds.). (1998). Vocabulary and language teaching. New York, NY: Longman.
  2. Chaudron, C. (1982). Vocabulary elaboration in teachers' speech to L2 learners. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 4, 170–180.
  3. Dobinson, T. (2001). Do learners learn from classroom interaction and does the teacher have a role to play? Language Teaching Research, 5(3), 189–211.
  4. Flowerdew, J. (1992). Definitions in science lecturers. Applied Linguistics, 13, 202–221.
  5. Heritage, J. (1984b). A change-of-state token and aspects of its sequential placement. In: Atkinson, J. Maxwell, John Heritage (eds), Structures of Social Action: Studies in Conversation Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 299-345.
  6. Hutchby, I., and R. Wooffitt (2008) Conversation Analysis. 2nd edn). Cambridge: Polity Press.
  7. Jefferson, G. (1985). An exercise in the transcription and analysis of laughter. In T.A. van Dijk (eds), Handbook of discourse analysis. London: Academic Press.Vol. 3: 25-34
  8. Lazaraton, A. (2004). Gesture and speech in the vocabulary explanations of one ESL teacher: A microanalytic inquiry. Language Learning, 54(1), 79–117. Special issue: Language learning, cognition, and interactional practices. Mori, J., & Markee, N. (Eds.). (2009). International review of applied linguistics in language teaching (pp. 47)
  9. Markee, N. (2008). Toward a learning behavior tracking methodology for CA-for-SLA. Applied Linguistics 29.3: 404–27.
  10. Mortensen, K. (2011). Doing word explanation in interaction. In G. Pallotti, J. Wagner, & G. Kasper (Eds.), L2 learning as social practice: Conversation-analytic perspectives (pp. 135–162). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bacanak, K. D., & Koç, T. (2019). The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(1), 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG
AMA
1.Bacanak KD, Koç T. The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences. GAUN-JES. 2019;3(1):1-10. https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG
Chicago
Bacanak, Kadriye Dilek, ve Tuncay Koç. 2019. “The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi 3 (1): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG.
EndNote
Bacanak KD, Koç T (01 Mayıs 2019) The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi 3 1 1–10.
IEEE
[1]K. D. Bacanak ve T. Koç, “The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences”, GAUN-JES, c. 3, sy 1, ss. 1–10, May. 2019, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG
ISNAD
Bacanak, Kadriye Dilek - Koç, Tuncay. “The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi 3/1 (01 Mayıs 2019): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG.
JAMA
1.Bacanak KD, Koç T. The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences. GAUN-JES. 2019;3:1–10.
MLA
Bacanak, Kadriye Dilek, ve Tuncay Koç. “The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 3, sy 1, Mayıs 2019, ss. 1-10, https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG.
Vancouver
1.Kadriye Dilek Bacanak, Tuncay Koç. The Functions of Word Explanations in Instruction Giving Sequences. GAUN-JES [Internet]. 01 Mayıs 2019;3(1):1-10. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63KX48XG