Research Article

Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts

Volume: 36 Number: 4 December 1, 2023
EN

Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts

Abstract

In this study, sinterability of WC-9% Co component with AISI 4340 steel insert was investigated using Inserted Powder Injection Molding (IPIM) method. Sintering experiments were performed at temperatures of 1200 °C to 1350 °C with dwell times of 120, 240, 360 min. Defects such as gaps, cracks and macro-porosities were observed in specimens, sintered at temperatures of 1200 °C and 1250 °C for all dwell times. It was proved that sintering temperature of 1350 °C was as high as it caused insert to get deformed and melted. As a result, the optimum sintering temperature and dwell time were determined to be 1300 °C and 240 min, respectively, at which the highest hardness, compression strength, and sintered density were obtained without any defects such as cracks or gaps.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBİTAK)

Project Number

115M437

References

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  2. [2] German, R.M., Powder Injection Molding, In ASM Handbook: Powder Metal Technologies and Applications, (1998).
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  4. [4] Safarian, A., Subaşi, M. and Karataş, Ç., "The effect of sintering parameters on diffusion bonding of 316L stainless steel in inserted metal injection molding", The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 89(5): 2165-2173, (2017).
  5. [5] Koçak, H., Samet, K., Yılmaz, O. and Karataş, Ç., "Investigation of composite part production from WC-Co/HSS using nickel interlayer by inserted powder injection molding method", Gazi University Journal of Science Part C : Design and Technology, 6(2): 374-384, (2018).
  6. [6] Johnson, J.L., Tan, L.K., Suri, P. and German, R.M., "Design guidelines for processing bi-material components via powder-injection molding", The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 55(10): 30-34, (2003).
  7. [7] Heaney, D.F., Suri, P. and German, R.M., "Defect-free sintering of two material powder injection molded components Part I Experimental investigations", Journal of Materials Science, 38(24): 4869-4874, (2003).
  8. [8] Guo, Y., Wang, Y., Gao, B., Shi, Z. and Yuan, Z., "Rapid diffusion bonding of WC-Co cemented carbide to 40Cr steel with Ni interlayer: Effect of surface roughness and interlayer thickness", Ceramics International, 42(15): 16729-16737, (2016).

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 1, 2023

Submission Date

February 9, 2022

Acceptance Date

September 26, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 36 Number: 4

APA
Subaşı, M., Koçak, H., Safarian, A., & Karataş, Ç. (2023). Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts. Gazi University Journal of Science, 36(4), 1722-1731. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1070501
AMA
1.Subaşı M, Koçak H, Safarian A, Karataş Ç. Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2023;36(4):1722-1731. doi:10.35378/gujs.1070501
Chicago
Subaşı, Mehmet, Harun Koçak, Asghar Safarian, and Çetin Karataş. 2023. “Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts”. Gazi University Journal of Science 36 (4): 1722-31. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1070501.
EndNote
Subaşı M, Koçak H, Safarian A, Karataş Ç (December 1, 2023) Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts. Gazi University Journal of Science 36 4 1722–1731.
IEEE
[1]M. Subaşı, H. Koçak, A. Safarian, and Ç. Karataş, “Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1722–1731, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.35378/gujs.1070501.
ISNAD
Subaşı, Mehmet - Koçak, Harun - Safarian, Asghar - Karataş, Çetin. “Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts”. Gazi University Journal of Science 36/4 (December 1, 2023): 1722-1731. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1070501.
JAMA
1.Subaşı M, Koçak H, Safarian A, Karataş Ç. Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2023;36:1722–1731.
MLA
Subaşı, Mehmet, et al. “Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 36, no. 4, Dec. 2023, pp. 1722-31, doi:10.35378/gujs.1070501.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Subaşı, Harun Koçak, Asghar Safarian, Çetin Karataş. Investigation of Sinterability of WC-Co Component Comprising of AISI 4340 Steel Inserts. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2023 Dec. 1;36(4):1722-31. doi:10.35378/gujs.1070501