The Application of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Method and Several Rheological Models of Blood Flow: A Review

Year 2018, Volume: 31 Issue: 4, 1213 - 1227, 01.12.2018

Esmaeel Fatahıan , Naser Kordanı Hossein Fatahıan

Abstract

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method
can be applied for gaining insights to
the most fluid processes and related phenomena. Applying CFD method in the investigation of
physiological flows especially blood is one of the interesting topics for many researchers. Because of its
significant effect on various human
cardiovascular diseases and arterial diseases, extended knowledge of blood flow
in physiological conditions is required. This review provided an overview of
recent studies on the application of CFD method of blood flow inside the
corkscrew artery, arterial stenoses, human patient-specific left ventricle and
arteries affected by multiple aneurysms. Also, several rheological models for
describing the blood rheology were discussed. Based on this review, it was
concluded that the application of CFD method can help the medical practitioners
in the patients’ treatment decision in the investigation of blood flow

 

Keywords

Rheological models, Blood flow, Non-Newtonian fluid, Computational fluid dynamics

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