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Year 2013, Volume: 26 Issue: 4, 591 - 596, 02.01.2014

Muzaffer Erdogan , Ayhan Erol , Ahmet Yönetken

Abstract

References

  • Xiong Y., Lau K., Zhou X., Schoenung J. M., 2008,
  • “A Streamlined Life Cycle Assessment On The Fabrication Of WC-Co Cermets”, Journal Of Cleaner Production, Volume: 16, 1118-1126.
  • Ma X. M., Ji G., 1996, “Nanostructured WC-Co Alloy
  • Pepared By Mechanical Alloying”, Journal Of Alloys And Compounds, Volume: 245, 30-32. McCandlish L., Kear B.H., Kim B. K., 1992,
  • “Processing And Properties Of Nanostructured WC- Co”. Nanostructured Materials, Volume: 1, 119-124. Liu W., Song X., Zhang J., Zhang G., Liu X.,2008,
  • “Thermodynamic Analysis For In Situ Synthesis Of WC–Co Composite Powder From Metal Oxides”, Materials Chemistry And Physics, Volume: 109, 235– 2 Koc R., Kodambake S. K., Euro J., 2000, Ceramic Materyals, Volume: 20, 1859.
  • Zhang , Z. Y., Wahlbeg S., Wang M. S., 1999,
  • Muhammed M., Nanostructral Materyals, Volume:12 163-1
  • McCandlish L. E., Kear B. H., 1992, Nanostructural Materyals. Volume:1, 119125.
  • McCandlish L. E., Kear B. H., 1993, Nanostructural Materyals,Volume: 3, 19-24.
  • Ryu T., Sohn H. Y., Han H., Kim Y., Hwang K. S., Mena M., And Fang Z. Z., February 2008, “Nanograined Chemical
  • Materials Transactions B, Volume: 39, 1-6. By And Vapor Synthesis”, Metallurgical Upadhaya G. S., 1998, “Cemented Tungsten
  • Carbide”, Noyes Publications, New York (NY), 1–6. Zhu Y. T., And Manthiram A., 1996, Composites,
  • Part B, Eng., Volume: 27, 407–413. Nassaj E. T., Mirhosseini S. H., 2003, “An in situ
  • WC–Ni Composite Fabricated By The SHS Method”, Journal Of Materials Processing Technology, Volume: 142, 422–426. Upadhyaya G. S., Bhaumik S. K., 1988, “Sintering
  • Of Submicron WC–10% Co Hardmetals Containing Ni And Volume:249, 105–106. Sciences Engineering-A, Li T., Li Q, Fuha J. Y. H., Yu P. C., Wu C. C., 2006,
  • “Effects Of Lower Cobalt Binder Concentrations In Sintering Of Tungsten Karbide”, Materials Science And Engineering A Volume: 430, 113–119. Ban Z. G., Shaw L. L., 2002, “Synthesis And Processing Of Nanostructured WC-Co Materials”,
  • Journal Of Materials Science, Volume: 37, 3397–3403.
  • Mannesson K., Elfwing M., Kusoffsky A.,Norgren S., Agren J., 2008, “Analysis Of WC Grain Growth
  • During Sintering Using Electron Backscatter Difraction And Image Analyses”, International Journal Of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials, Volume: 26, 449– 4 Akhtar F., Humail I. S., Askari S. J., Tian J., Shiju G., 2007, “Effect Of WC Particle Size On The Microstructure, Mechanical Properties And Fracture Behavior
  • Carbides”, International Journal Of Refractory Metals And Hard Materials, Vol: 25, 405-410. Cemented Greenfield M., Wolfe G., 1998, “Powder Metal
  • Technologies And Applications Of ASM Handbook”, ASM International, Vol: 7, 492–496. Krishna B. V., Misra V. N., Mukherjee P. S., Sharma P., 2002, “Microstructure And Properties Of Flame
  • Sprayed Tungsten Carbide Coatings”, International Journal Of Refractory And Hard Materials, Vol: 20, 355-3
  • Rogl P., 1998, “Phase Diagrams Of Ternary Metal–
  • A. Yönetken, A., Erol, “Fabrication ofelectroless Ni plated Fe-TiC metal matrix composites”, Science And Engineering of Composite Materials, 18/3, 145-149, 2011

WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory

Year 2013, Volume: 26 Issue: 4, 591 - 596, 02.01.2014

Muzaffer Erdogan , Ayhan Erol , Ahmet Yönetken

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to produced WC-Co-Ni ceramic-metal composites Electroless Ni coated WC-Co powders were used in powder metallurgy techniques for making samples. 2 μm - 10μm micron grain size of WC powders and 10μm grain sized Co powders obtained from Sigma Aldrich Company in this work. Co-WC powders were cold pressed under 400bar pressure before sintered 1200oC -1400oC in microwave furnace. 90% N2 + 10% H2 mixed atmosphere were used during sintering. Mechanical tests and metallographic analysis were investigated for characterization of composite materials after sintered. Experimental results carried out for 1300°C suggest that the best properties as σmax and hardness (HB) were obtained at 1300°C and the microwave furnace sintering WC and Co powders is a promising technique to produce ceramic reinforced Co composites.

Keywords

Powder Metallurgy Ceramic–Metal Composites Microwave Powder Sintering Scratch Tools.

References

  • Xiong Y., Lau K., Zhou X., Schoenung J. M., 2008,
  • “A Streamlined Life Cycle Assessment On The Fabrication Of WC-Co Cermets”, Journal Of Cleaner Production, Volume: 16, 1118-1126.
  • Ma X. M., Ji G., 1996, “Nanostructured WC-Co Alloy
  • Pepared By Mechanical Alloying”, Journal Of Alloys And Compounds, Volume: 245, 30-32. McCandlish L., Kear B.H., Kim B. K., 1992,
  • “Processing And Properties Of Nanostructured WC- Co”. Nanostructured Materials, Volume: 1, 119-124. Liu W., Song X., Zhang J., Zhang G., Liu X.,2008,
  • “Thermodynamic Analysis For In Situ Synthesis Of WC–Co Composite Powder From Metal Oxides”, Materials Chemistry And Physics, Volume: 109, 235– 2 Koc R., Kodambake S. K., Euro J., 2000, Ceramic Materyals, Volume: 20, 1859.
  • Zhang , Z. Y., Wahlbeg S., Wang M. S., 1999,
  • Muhammed M., Nanostructral Materyals, Volume:12 163-1
  • McCandlish L. E., Kear B. H., 1992, Nanostructural Materyals. Volume:1, 119125.
  • McCandlish L. E., Kear B. H., 1993, Nanostructural Materyals,Volume: 3, 19-24.
  • Ryu T., Sohn H. Y., Han H., Kim Y., Hwang K. S., Mena M., And Fang Z. Z., February 2008, “Nanograined Chemical
  • Materials Transactions B, Volume: 39, 1-6. By And Vapor Synthesis”, Metallurgical Upadhaya G. S., 1998, “Cemented Tungsten
  • Carbide”, Noyes Publications, New York (NY), 1–6. Zhu Y. T., And Manthiram A., 1996, Composites,
  • Part B, Eng., Volume: 27, 407–413. Nassaj E. T., Mirhosseini S. H., 2003, “An in situ
  • WC–Ni Composite Fabricated By The SHS Method”, Journal Of Materials Processing Technology, Volume: 142, 422–426. Upadhyaya G. S., Bhaumik S. K., 1988, “Sintering
  • Of Submicron WC–10% Co Hardmetals Containing Ni And Volume:249, 105–106. Sciences Engineering-A, Li T., Li Q, Fuha J. Y. H., Yu P. C., Wu C. C., 2006,
  • “Effects Of Lower Cobalt Binder Concentrations In Sintering Of Tungsten Karbide”, Materials Science And Engineering A Volume: 430, 113–119. Ban Z. G., Shaw L. L., 2002, “Synthesis And Processing Of Nanostructured WC-Co Materials”,
  • Journal Of Materials Science, Volume: 37, 3397–3403.
  • Mannesson K., Elfwing M., Kusoffsky A.,Norgren S., Agren J., 2008, “Analysis Of WC Grain Growth
  • During Sintering Using Electron Backscatter Difraction And Image Analyses”, International Journal Of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials, Volume: 26, 449– 4 Akhtar F., Humail I. S., Askari S. J., Tian J., Shiju G., 2007, “Effect Of WC Particle Size On The Microstructure, Mechanical Properties And Fracture Behavior
  • Carbides”, International Journal Of Refractory Metals And Hard Materials, Vol: 25, 405-410. Cemented Greenfield M., Wolfe G., 1998, “Powder Metal
  • Technologies And Applications Of ASM Handbook”, ASM International, Vol: 7, 492–496. Krishna B. V., Misra V. N., Mukherjee P. S., Sharma P., 2002, “Microstructure And Properties Of Flame
  • Sprayed Tungsten Carbide Coatings”, International Journal Of Refractory And Hard Materials, Vol: 20, 355-3
  • Rogl P., 1998, “Phase Diagrams Of Ternary Metal–
  • A. Yönetken, A., Erol, “Fabrication ofelectroless Ni plated Fe-TiC metal matrix composites”, Science And Engineering of Composite Materials, 18/3, 145-149, 2011
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Mechanical Engineering
Authors

Muzaffer Erdogan

Ayhan Erol

Ahmet Yönetken

Publication Date January 2, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 26 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Erdogan, M., Erol, A., & Yönetken, A. (2014). WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory. Gazi University Journal of Science, 26(4), 591-596.
AMA Erdogan M, Erol A, Yönetken A. WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory. Gazi University Journal of Science. January 2014;26(4):591-596.
Chicago Erdogan, Muzaffer, Ayhan Erol, and Ahmet Yönetken. “WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory”. Gazi University Journal of Science 26, no. 4 (January 2014): 591-96.
EndNote Erdogan M, Erol A, Yönetken A (January 1, 2014) WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory. Gazi University Journal of Science 26 4 591–596.
IEEE M. Erdogan, A. Erol, and A. Yönetken, “WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 591–596, 2014.
ISNAD Erdogan, Muzaffer et al. “WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory”. Gazi University Journal of Science 26/4 (January 2014), 591-596.
JAMA Erdogan M, Erol A, Yönetken A. WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2014;26:591–596.
MLA Erdogan, Muzaffer et al. “WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 26, no. 4, 2014, pp. 591-6.
Vancouver Erdogan M, Erol A, Yönetken A. WC-CO Based Scratch Tools Production and Characterization for Brick Factory. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2014;26(4):591-6.