Ventrogluteal Bölgeye İntramüsküler İlaç Uygulamada Ölçüm Aracı Geliştirme ve Simülasyonu

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1,2,3, 1 - 17, 17.10.2023

Ükke Karabacak , Özlem Doğu , Alper Karacan , Ela Yılmaz Coşkun , Işık Atasoy , Coşkun Cengiz

Öz

Amaç: Çalışmada, ventrogluteal bölgede güvenli bir alan tespitini kolaylaştırabilecek bir ölçüm aracı tasarlanması ve simüle edilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Çalışmada öncelikle sağlıklı bireylerde (N=135) vücut kitle indeksine göre ventrogluteal bölgeden ölçümler yapıldı. Bu ölçümlerden elde edilen veriler analiz edildi ve ölçüm aparatının tasarımı için gerekli olan boyutlar belirlendi. Ölçme aracı, 3D modelleme programı kullanılarak tasarlandı.
Bulgular: Kas kütlesinin en kalın noktasının V ve G yöntemleriyle ölçülenden farklı olduğu ve kas kütlesinin en kalın noktasının karşılaştırıldığında daha sağda ve aşağıda yer aldığı tespit edildi. Sonuçlar, kullanılan yöntemin sağ ve sol bölgedeki kalça uzunluğu, kas mesafesi, gluteus minimus kasının en kalın kısmının kalınlığı ve en kalın yerdeki toplam kas kalınlığı ölçümlerinde farklılığa yol açmadığını göstermiştir.
Sonuç: Elde edilen veriler ve simülasyon sonuçlarına göre ölçme aracının üretilmesinde herhangi bir engel bulunmamaktadır. Ölçme aracı sağ ve sol olmak üzere iki farklı bölümden oluşacak şekilde planlanmıştır. Ancak güvenilirliğini sağlamak için ölçme aracının üretilmesinden sonra gerçek hastalar üzerinde kontrollü güvenlik testlerinin yapılması gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Güvenli alan tespiti, kas içi enjeksiyon, ölçüm aracı, simülasyon, ventrogluteal, hemşire.

Proje Numarası

217S099

Development and Simulation of Measurement Tool for Intramuscular Drug Application in Ventrogluteal Site

Öz

Objective: In this study aimed to design and simulate a measurement tool that can facilitate the detection of a safe area in the ventrogluteal site.

Methods: First of all, in the research, measurements were performed on healthy individuals (N = 135) in the ventrogluteal site in accordance to the body mass index. The data obtained from these measurements were analyzed, and the dimensions required for designing the measurement apparatus were determined. The measurement tool was designed using a 3D modeling program.

Results: We found that the thickest point of muscle mass was different from that measured by V and G methods and the thickest point of muscle mass was found to be located more to the right and below as compared. Results showed that the method used does not lead to a difference in the measurements of hip length in the right and left sites, distance of the muscle, thickness of the thickest part of the minimus muscle, and the total muscle thickness at the thickest point of the muscle.

Conclusions: According to the obtained data and simulation results, there is no obstacle in the production of the measurement tool. The measurement tool was planned to have two different parts, namely, right and left. However, in order to ensure its reliability, it is necessary to carry out controlled safety tests on real patients after the production of the measurement tool.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Safe area detection, intramuscular injection, measurement tool, simulation, ventrogluteal site, nurse

Destekleyen Kurum

This study was supported within the scope of TUBITAK 1002 project with No. 217S099

Proje Numarası

217S099

Teşekkür

We would like to thank the Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital administration in the study for their support. We/The authors thank Enago – https://www.enago.com.tr/ceviri/ for their assistance in manuscript translation and editing.

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