BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 40 Sayı: 4, 457 - 468, 01.09.2012

Öz

The age composition, growth parameters and reproductive properties of Gobio hettitorum, Ladiges, 1960 caught in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman Central Anatolia , were studied by sampling carried out between July 2006 and June 2007. A total of 498 specimens were examined. The age composition of the species ranged from 0 to 5. The specimens of the population were 44.97% 224 male, 47.99% 239 female and 7.03% 35 unidentified. The mean fork length and weight of the samples ranged from 30.0 mm to 161.0 mm and 0.29 g to 40.42 g respectively. The average condition factors varied from 1.03 to 1.38. In females, the average maximum condition factor was 1.59 in June 2007 and in males, it was 1.42 in October 2006. The reproductive period of G. hettitorum was recorded from March to July, and average maximum gonadosomatic index values were estimated to be 12.94 for females and 2.33 for males in May 2007. According to the gonadosomatic index values, the maximum egg diameter of females was 0.74 mm in May 2007. Fecundity was calculated as 420 age class 2 to 4.418 age class 5 eggs/female. There are few studies on the growth and reproductive strategy of the genus Gobio in Europe. The current study investigated the growth and reproductive characteristics of G. hettitorum inhabiting Yesildere Stream, providing important information for the conservation of this endemic species.

Kaynakça

  • C. Kosswig, Zoogeography of the Near East. Systematic Zoology, 4 (1955) 49.
  • P. Bănărescu, General distribution and dispersal of freshwater animals, Zoogeography of fresh waters, AULA-Verlag, Wiesbaden, 1 (1990).
  • F. Erk’akan, H. Tatlidil and S.C. Özeren, Biometric investigation on Gobio gobio subspecies from Turkey, Folia Zool., 54 (2005) 90.
  • A.M. Naseka, F. Erk’akan and F. Küçük, A description of two new species of the genus Gobio from Central Anatolia (Turkey) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) – Zoosyst., Rossica, 15 (2006) 185.
  • W. Ladiges, Süßwasserfische der Türkei 1. Teil Cyprinidae. Mitt. Hamb. Zool. Mus. Inst., 58 (1960)
  • P. Bănărescu and T.T. Nalbant, Cobitidae (Pisces, Cypriniformes) collected by the German India expedition, Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 65 (1968) 327.
  • V. Pietschmann, Drei neue fisharten (Cypriniden) aus Kleinasien, Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematische-Naturwis- senschaftliche Tome, 19 (1933) 21.
  • A. Crivelli, The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Fish Endemic to the Mediterranean Basin, compilled and edited by Kevin G. Smith and William R. T. Darwall, published by, The World Conservation Union (IUCN), Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, (2006) 34.
  • R.H.K. Mann, The growth and reproductive strategy of the gudgeon, Gobio gobio (L.), in two hard-water rivers in southern England, J Fish Bio., 17 (1980) 163.
  • P. A. Miñano, A. Garcia-Mellado, F.J. Oliva-Paterna and M. Torralva, Edad, crecimiento y reproducción de Gobio gobio L. (Pisces, Cyprinidae) en un tramo regulado del río Segura (SE España), Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 26 (2003) 67.
  • F. Sivrikaya, Melendiz Çayı’nda Yaşayan Gobio gymnostethus Ladiges, 1960’ın Büyüme ve Üreme Biyolojisi Üzerine Araştırmalar, Hacettepe Üniv. Fen Bilimleri Enst. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara, (2007) 61.
  • N.I. Chugunova (1959), Age and growth studies in fish. A systematic guide for ichthyologist (Translated from Russian), National Science Foundation, Washington, DC,USA, Israel Programs for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem(1963) 132.
  • W.E. Ricker, Calcul et interprétation des statistiques biologiques des populations des poissons, Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 119 (1980) 409.
  • K.F. Lagler, Freshwater fishery biology, W.M.C. Brown Company, Iowa, (1966) 421.
  • L.W. Crim and Glebe B.D., Reproduction In: Methods for fish Biology, C.B. Schreck and P.B. Moyle (Eds.), Bathesda, Maryland, American Fisheries Society, (1990) 529.
  • Anonymous, Türkiye’nin Önemli Doğa Alanları Cilt II, Doğa Derneği, Ankara (2006).
  • D. Atay, İçsu Balıkları ve Üretim Tekniği. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 1035, Ders Kitabı, Ankara, 300 (1987) 367. .
  • G.W. Bennet, Management of Lakes and Ponds, 2nd ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, (1970) 375.
  • A. Yıldırım, O. Erdogan and M. Turkmen, On the age, growth and reproduction of Barbel, Barbus plebehus escherichi (Steindachner, 1897) in the Oltu Stream of Çoruh River (Artvin-Turkey), Turk. J. Zool., 25 (2001) 163.
  • E. Kalkan, Growth and reproduction properties of Capoetatrutta (Heckel, 1843) in Karakaya Dam Lake, Turk. J. Zool., 32 (2008) 1.
  • L. M. Gomiero and F. M. S. Braga, The condition factor of fishes from two river basins in São Paulo state, Southeast of Brazil, Acta Scientiarum, 27 (2005) 73.
  • O. Çetinkaya, F. Şen and M. Elp, Balıklarda Büyüme ve Büyüme Analizleri, In: Karataş M. (Eds.), Balık Biyolojisi Araştırma Yöntemleri, Nobel Kitap Dağıtım A. Ş. Ankara, (2010) 93.
  • M. A. P. Lizama and A. M. Ambrósia, Condition factor in nine species of fish of the Characidae family in the upper Paraná River floodplain, Brazilian J Bio., 62 (2002) 113.
  • G.V. Nikolskii, Theory of Fish Population Dynamics As the Biological Background for Ration Exploitation and Management of Fisheries Resources, Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh Dehradun India and Otto Koeltz Science Publishers Koenigstein, W. Germany, (1980) 326.
  • H. V. Everhart, Principle of fishery science, 2nd Edition, Cornell University, (1981) 349.
  • C.E. Bond, Biology of Fishes, Saunders Company, Philedilphia, (1979).
  • K.G. Smith and W.R.T. Darwall, The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Fish Endemic to the Mediterranean Basin. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Gland, Swtzerland and Cambridge, UK., (2006) 34.

Yeşildere'de Karaman, Türkiye Yaşayan Endemik Bir Tür Olan Gobio hettitorum'un Ladiges, 1960, Büyüme ve Üreme Özellikleri

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 40 Sayı: 4, 457 - 468, 01.09.2012

Öz

Karaman-Yeşildere’den yakalanan Gobio hettitorum’un yaş kompozisyonu, büyüme parametreleri ve üreme özellikleri Temmuz 2006 ve Haziran 2007 yılları arasında çalışılmıştır. Toplam 498 birey incelenmiştir. Türün yaş kompozisyonu 0-5 aralığındadır. Populasyondaki bireylerin 44.97% 224 ’si erkek, 47.99% 239 ’u dişi ve 7.03% 35 ’ün cinsiyeti ise tanımlanamamıştır. Örneklerin ortalama çatal boy ve ağırlıkları sırasıyla 30.0 mm - 161.0 mm ve 0.29 g - 40.42 g aralığında dağılım göstermektedir. Ortalama kondisyon faktörü 1.03 ile 1.38 arasında değişmektedir. Dişilerde en büyük kondisyon faktörü haziran 2007’de 1.59, erkeklerde ise ekim 2006’da 1.42’dir. Gobio hettitorum’un üreme periyodu Mart-Haziran aylarında tespit edilmiştir. Ortalama en büyük GSİ değeri, dişilerde 12.94, erkeklerde 2.33 olarak Mayıs 2007’de saptanmıştır. GSİ değerine göre dişilerde en büyük yumurta çapı 0.74 mm. olarak Mayıs 2007’dedir. Fekondite 420 iki yaş sınıfı ile 4418 5 yaş sınıfı arasında hesaplanmıştır. Avrupa’da Gobio cinsinin büyüme ve üreme biyolojisi üzerine az sayıda çalışma vardır. Endemik bir türün korunması için önemli bilgiler sağlayacak olan bu çalışmada Yeşildere’de yaşayan G. hettitorum’un büyüme ve üreme özellikleri incelenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • C. Kosswig, Zoogeography of the Near East. Systematic Zoology, 4 (1955) 49.
  • P. Bănărescu, General distribution and dispersal of freshwater animals, Zoogeography of fresh waters, AULA-Verlag, Wiesbaden, 1 (1990).
  • F. Erk’akan, H. Tatlidil and S.C. Özeren, Biometric investigation on Gobio gobio subspecies from Turkey, Folia Zool., 54 (2005) 90.
  • A.M. Naseka, F. Erk’akan and F. Küçük, A description of two new species of the genus Gobio from Central Anatolia (Turkey) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) – Zoosyst., Rossica, 15 (2006) 185.
  • W. Ladiges, Süßwasserfische der Türkei 1. Teil Cyprinidae. Mitt. Hamb. Zool. Mus. Inst., 58 (1960)
  • P. Bănărescu and T.T. Nalbant, Cobitidae (Pisces, Cypriniformes) collected by the German India expedition, Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 65 (1968) 327.
  • V. Pietschmann, Drei neue fisharten (Cypriniden) aus Kleinasien, Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematische-Naturwis- senschaftliche Tome, 19 (1933) 21.
  • A. Crivelli, The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Fish Endemic to the Mediterranean Basin, compilled and edited by Kevin G. Smith and William R. T. Darwall, published by, The World Conservation Union (IUCN), Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, (2006) 34.
  • R.H.K. Mann, The growth and reproductive strategy of the gudgeon, Gobio gobio (L.), in two hard-water rivers in southern England, J Fish Bio., 17 (1980) 163.
  • P. A. Miñano, A. Garcia-Mellado, F.J. Oliva-Paterna and M. Torralva, Edad, crecimiento y reproducción de Gobio gobio L. (Pisces, Cyprinidae) en un tramo regulado del río Segura (SE España), Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 26 (2003) 67.
  • F. Sivrikaya, Melendiz Çayı’nda Yaşayan Gobio gymnostethus Ladiges, 1960’ın Büyüme ve Üreme Biyolojisi Üzerine Araştırmalar, Hacettepe Üniv. Fen Bilimleri Enst. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara, (2007) 61.
  • N.I. Chugunova (1959), Age and growth studies in fish. A systematic guide for ichthyologist (Translated from Russian), National Science Foundation, Washington, DC,USA, Israel Programs for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem(1963) 132.
  • W.E. Ricker, Calcul et interprétation des statistiques biologiques des populations des poissons, Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 119 (1980) 409.
  • K.F. Lagler, Freshwater fishery biology, W.M.C. Brown Company, Iowa, (1966) 421.
  • L.W. Crim and Glebe B.D., Reproduction In: Methods for fish Biology, C.B. Schreck and P.B. Moyle (Eds.), Bathesda, Maryland, American Fisheries Society, (1990) 529.
  • Anonymous, Türkiye’nin Önemli Doğa Alanları Cilt II, Doğa Derneği, Ankara (2006).
  • D. Atay, İçsu Balıkları ve Üretim Tekniği. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 1035, Ders Kitabı, Ankara, 300 (1987) 367. .
  • G.W. Bennet, Management of Lakes and Ponds, 2nd ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, (1970) 375.
  • A. Yıldırım, O. Erdogan and M. Turkmen, On the age, growth and reproduction of Barbel, Barbus plebehus escherichi (Steindachner, 1897) in the Oltu Stream of Çoruh River (Artvin-Turkey), Turk. J. Zool., 25 (2001) 163.
  • E. Kalkan, Growth and reproduction properties of Capoetatrutta (Heckel, 1843) in Karakaya Dam Lake, Turk. J. Zool., 32 (2008) 1.
  • L. M. Gomiero and F. M. S. Braga, The condition factor of fishes from two river basins in São Paulo state, Southeast of Brazil, Acta Scientiarum, 27 (2005) 73.
  • O. Çetinkaya, F. Şen and M. Elp, Balıklarda Büyüme ve Büyüme Analizleri, In: Karataş M. (Eds.), Balık Biyolojisi Araştırma Yöntemleri, Nobel Kitap Dağıtım A. Ş. Ankara, (2010) 93.
  • M. A. P. Lizama and A. M. Ambrósia, Condition factor in nine species of fish of the Characidae family in the upper Paraná River floodplain, Brazilian J Bio., 62 (2002) 113.
  • G.V. Nikolskii, Theory of Fish Population Dynamics As the Biological Background for Ration Exploitation and Management of Fisheries Resources, Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh Dehradun India and Otto Koeltz Science Publishers Koenigstein, W. Germany, (1980) 326.
  • H. V. Everhart, Principle of fishery science, 2nd Edition, Cornell University, (1981) 349.
  • C.E. Bond, Biology of Fishes, Saunders Company, Philedilphia, (1979).
  • K.G. Smith and W.R.T. Darwall, The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Fish Endemic to the Mediterranean Basin. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Gland, Swtzerland and Cambridge, UK., (2006) 34.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Filiz Özdemir Bu kişi benim

Füsun Erkakan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Özdemir, F., & Erkakan, F. (2012). Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 40(4), 457-468.
AMA Özdemir F, Erkakan F. Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey. HJBC. Eylül 2012;40(4):457-468.
Chicago Özdemir, Filiz, ve Füsun Erkakan. “Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio Hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 40, sy. 4 (Eylül 2012): 457-68.
EndNote Özdemir F, Erkakan F (01 Eylül 2012) Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 40 4 457–468.
IEEE F. Özdemir ve F. Erkakan, “Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey”, HJBC, c. 40, sy. 4, ss. 457–468, 2012.
ISNAD Özdemir, Filiz - Erkakan, Füsun. “Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio Hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 40/4 (Eylül 2012), 457-468.
JAMA Özdemir F, Erkakan F. Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey. HJBC. 2012;40:457–468.
MLA Özdemir, Filiz ve Füsun Erkakan. “Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio Hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, c. 40, sy. 4, 2012, ss. 457-68.
Vancouver Özdemir F, Erkakan F. Growth and Reproductive Properties of an Endemic Species, Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960, in Yeşildere Stream, Karaman, Turkey. HJBC. 2012;40(4):457-68.

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