Research Article

Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line

Volume: 53 Number: 6 December 28, 2024
EN

Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line

Abstract

Given a non-empty set $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$, we consider the smallest topology on $\mathbb{R}$ which contains the open left rays containing points $a \in A$ and the open right rays containing points $b \in \mathbb{R} - A$. We present a natural model for this hybrid topology and show that it is quasi-metrizable. We investigate other variations of this topology.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Brno University of Technology

Project Number

MeMoV II no. CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18-053/0016962.

Thanks

The second author acknowledges support from the Brno University of Technology (BUT) under the project MeMoV II no. CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18-053/0016962.

References

  1. [1] A. Bouziad and E. Sukhacheva, On Hattori spaces, Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin. 58 (2), 213–223, 2017.
  2. [2] A. Calderón-Villalobos and I. Sánches, Hattori topologies on almost topological groups, Topology Appl. 326, 108411, 15pp., 2023.
  3. [3] V. A. Chatyrko and Y. Hattori, A poset of topologies on the set of real numbers, Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin. 54 (2), 189–196, 2013.
  4. [4] V. Chatyrko and A. Karassev, Countable dense homogeneity and Hattori Spaces, Q&A in Gen. Top. 39, 73–87, 2021.
  5. [5] P. Fletcher and W. F. Lindgren, Quasi-uniformities with a transitive base, Pacific J. Math. 43 (3), 619–631, 1972.
  6. [6] R. Fox, A short proof of the Junnila quasi-metrization theorem, Proc. AMS 83 (3), 663–664, 1981.
  7. [7] Y. Hattori, Order and topological structures of posets of the formal balls on metric spaces, Mem. Fac. Sci. Eng. Shimane Univ. Series B: Mathematical Science 43, 13–26, 2010.
  8. [8] H. H. Hung, Quasi-metrizability, Topology and its Applications 83, 39–43, 1998.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Mathematical Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

April 14, 2024

Publication Date

December 28, 2024

Submission Date

June 5, 2023

Acceptance Date

December 27, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 53 Number: 6

APA
Lazaar, S., Richmond, T., & Sabrine, K. (2024). Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 53(6), 1647-1658. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1306300
AMA
1.Lazaar S, Richmond T, Sabrine K. Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2024;53(6):1647-1658. doi:10.15672/hujms.1306300
Chicago
Lazaar, Sami, Tom Richmond, and Khadhri Sabrine. 2024. “Left-Ray Right-Ray Hybrid Topologies on the Real Line”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 53 (6): 1647-58. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1306300.
EndNote
Lazaar S, Richmond T, Sabrine K (December 1, 2024) Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 53 6 1647–1658.
IEEE
[1]S. Lazaar, T. Richmond, and K. Sabrine, “Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line”, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 53, no. 6, pp. 1647–1658, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.15672/hujms.1306300.
ISNAD
Lazaar, Sami - Richmond, Tom - Sabrine, Khadhri. “Left-Ray Right-Ray Hybrid Topologies on the Real Line”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 53/6 (December 1, 2024): 1647-1658. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1306300.
JAMA
1.Lazaar S, Richmond T, Sabrine K. Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2024;53:1647–1658.
MLA
Lazaar, Sami, et al. “Left-Ray Right-Ray Hybrid Topologies on the Real Line”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 53, no. 6, Dec. 2024, pp. 1647-58, doi:10.15672/hujms.1306300.
Vancouver
1.Sami Lazaar, Tom Richmond, Khadhri Sabrine. Left-ray right-ray hybrid topologies on the real line. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2024 Dec. 1;53(6):1647-58. doi:10.15672/hujms.1306300