Research Article
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Year 2026, Volume: 55 Issue: 1 , 162 - 175 , 23.02.2026
https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1697171
https://izlik.org/JA82YA92TE

Abstract

Project Number

12371467

References

  • [1] J. Adamek, H. Herrlich and G.E. Strecker, Abstract and Concrete Categories, Dover Publications, Inc. New York, 1990.
  • [2] M. Barr and C. Wells, Toposes, Triples and Theories, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1985.
  • [3] B.A. Davey and H.A. Priestley, Introduction to Lattices and Order, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002.
  • [4] J.T. Denniston and S.E. Rodabaugh, Functorial relationships between lattice-valued topology and topological systems, Quaest. Math. 32 (2), 139–186, 2009.
  • [5] J.T. Denniston, A. Melton and S.E. Rodabaugh, Interweaving algebra and topology: Lattice-valued topological systems, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 192, 58–103, 2012.
  • [6] G. Gierz, K.H. Hofmann, K. Keimel, J.D. Lawson, M. Mislove and D.S. Scott, Continuous Lattices and Domains, Cambridge University Press, New York, 2003.
  • [7] Y. Maruyama, Lattice-valued fuzzy convex geometry, RIMS Kokyuroku 164, 22–37, 2009.
  • [8] R. Noor and A.K. Srivastava, On topological systems, Soft Comput. 20, 4773–4778, 2016.
  • [9] B. Pang and F.-G. Shi, Subcategories of the category of $L$-convex spaces, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 313, 61–74, 2017.
  • [10] B. Pang and F.-G. Shi, Fuzzy counterparts of hull operators and interval operators in the framework of $L$-convex spaces, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 369, 20–39, 2019.
  • [11] B. Pang, Bases and subbases in $(L,M)$-fuzzy convex spaces, Comput. Appl. Math. 39 (41), 1–21, 2020.
  • [12] E. Riehl, Category Theory in Context, Dover Publications, Inc. New York, 2016.
  • [13] M.V. Rosa, On fuzzy topology fuzzy convexity spaces and fuzzy local convexity, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 62, 97–100, 1994.
  • [14] C. Shen, S.-J. Yang, D.S. Zhao and F.-G. Shi, Lattice-equivalence of convex spaces, Algebr. Univ. 80 (3), 1–19, 2019.
  • [15] C. Shen and F.-G. Shi, Characterizations of L-convex spaces via domain theory, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 380, 44–63, 2020.
  • [16] F.-G. Shi and Z.-Y. Xiu, $(L,M)$-fuzzy convex structures, J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 10 (7), 3655–3669, 2017.
  • [17] S.A. Solovyov, Variable-basis topological systems versus variable-basis topological spaces, Soft Comput. 14 (10), 1059–1068, 2010.
  • [18] S.A. Solovyov, Categorical foundations of variety-based topology and topological systems, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 192, 176–200, 2012.
  • [19] M.V.D. Vel, Theory of convex structures, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1993.
  • [20] S.J. Vickers, Topology Via Logic, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989.
  • [21] K. Wang and F.-G. Shi, Many-valued convex structures induced by fuzzy inclusion orders, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 36, 3373–3383, 2019.
  • [22] W. Yao and C.-J. Zhou, A lattice-type duality of lattice-valued fuzzy convex spaces, J. Nonlinear Convex A. 21 (12), 2843–2853, 2020.
  • [23] L.A. Zadeh, Fuzzy sets, Information and Control 8, 338–353, 1965.

$L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity

Year 2026, Volume: 55 Issue: 1 , 162 - 175 , 23.02.2026
https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1697171
https://izlik.org/JA82YA92TE

Abstract

In this paper, with a continuous lattice $L$ as the truth valued table, we first prove that the non-topological category $L$-${\bf AlgSys}$ of $L$-algebraic systems can be embedded into the topological category of variety-based $(A,L)$-fuzzy algebraic closure spaces. Subsequently, we demonstrate that the Sierpinski $L$-algebraic system $(L,\mathcal{S},{\models}_{\mathcal{S}})$ is an injective object in the category $L$-${\bf AlgSys}_0$ of $S_0$-$L$-algebraic systems. Furthermore, we prove that $L$-${\bf AlgSys}_0$ is epireflective in $L$-${\bf AlgSys}$, while the category $L$-${\bf SobAlgSys}$ of sober $L$-algebraic systems is reflective in $L$-${\bf AlgSys}$. Finally, we consider the relationships between the category of $L$-algebraic closure spaces and that of strong $L$-algebraic systems, and between the category of continuous lattices and that of sober $L$-algebraic systems.

Supporting Institution

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Project Number

12371467

References

  • [1] J. Adamek, H. Herrlich and G.E. Strecker, Abstract and Concrete Categories, Dover Publications, Inc. New York, 1990.
  • [2] M. Barr and C. Wells, Toposes, Triples and Theories, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1985.
  • [3] B.A. Davey and H.A. Priestley, Introduction to Lattices and Order, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002.
  • [4] J.T. Denniston and S.E. Rodabaugh, Functorial relationships between lattice-valued topology and topological systems, Quaest. Math. 32 (2), 139–186, 2009.
  • [5] J.T. Denniston, A. Melton and S.E. Rodabaugh, Interweaving algebra and topology: Lattice-valued topological systems, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 192, 58–103, 2012.
  • [6] G. Gierz, K.H. Hofmann, K. Keimel, J.D. Lawson, M. Mislove and D.S. Scott, Continuous Lattices and Domains, Cambridge University Press, New York, 2003.
  • [7] Y. Maruyama, Lattice-valued fuzzy convex geometry, RIMS Kokyuroku 164, 22–37, 2009.
  • [8] R. Noor and A.K. Srivastava, On topological systems, Soft Comput. 20, 4773–4778, 2016.
  • [9] B. Pang and F.-G. Shi, Subcategories of the category of $L$-convex spaces, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 313, 61–74, 2017.
  • [10] B. Pang and F.-G. Shi, Fuzzy counterparts of hull operators and interval operators in the framework of $L$-convex spaces, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 369, 20–39, 2019.
  • [11] B. Pang, Bases and subbases in $(L,M)$-fuzzy convex spaces, Comput. Appl. Math. 39 (41), 1–21, 2020.
  • [12] E. Riehl, Category Theory in Context, Dover Publications, Inc. New York, 2016.
  • [13] M.V. Rosa, On fuzzy topology fuzzy convexity spaces and fuzzy local convexity, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 62, 97–100, 1994.
  • [14] C. Shen, S.-J. Yang, D.S. Zhao and F.-G. Shi, Lattice-equivalence of convex spaces, Algebr. Univ. 80 (3), 1–19, 2019.
  • [15] C. Shen and F.-G. Shi, Characterizations of L-convex spaces via domain theory, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 380, 44–63, 2020.
  • [16] F.-G. Shi and Z.-Y. Xiu, $(L,M)$-fuzzy convex structures, J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 10 (7), 3655–3669, 2017.
  • [17] S.A. Solovyov, Variable-basis topological systems versus variable-basis topological spaces, Soft Comput. 14 (10), 1059–1068, 2010.
  • [18] S.A. Solovyov, Categorical foundations of variety-based topology and topological systems, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 192, 176–200, 2012.
  • [19] M.V.D. Vel, Theory of convex structures, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1993.
  • [20] S.J. Vickers, Topology Via Logic, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989.
  • [21] K. Wang and F.-G. Shi, Many-valued convex structures induced by fuzzy inclusion orders, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 36, 3373–3383, 2019.
  • [22] W. Yao and C.-J. Zhou, A lattice-type duality of lattice-valued fuzzy convex spaces, J. Nonlinear Convex A. 21 (12), 2843–2853, 2020.
  • [23] L.A. Zadeh, Fuzzy sets, Information and Control 8, 338–353, 1965.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Topology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mengying Liu 0009-0008-8730-3296

Yueli Yue 0000-0002-5310-1273

Project Number 12371467
Submission Date May 11, 2025
Acceptance Date July 14, 2025
Early Pub Date October 6, 2025
Publication Date February 23, 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1697171
IZ https://izlik.org/JA82YA92TE
Published in Issue Year 2026 Volume: 55 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Liu, M., & Yue, Y. (2026). $L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 55(1), 162-175. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1697171
AMA 1.Liu M, Yue Y. $L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2026;55(1):162-175. doi:10.15672/hujms.1697171
Chicago Liu, Mengying, and Yueli Yue. 2026. “$L$-Algebraic System and Its Reflectivity”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 55 (1): 162-75. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1697171.
EndNote Liu M, Yue Y (February 1, 2026) $L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 55 1 162–175.
IEEE [1]M. Liu and Y. Yue, “$L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity”, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 162–175, Feb. 2026, doi: 10.15672/hujms.1697171.
ISNAD Liu, Mengying - Yue, Yueli. “$L$-Algebraic System and Its Reflectivity”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 55/1 (February 1, 2026): 162-175. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1697171.
JAMA 1.Liu M, Yue Y. $L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2026;55:162–175.
MLA Liu, Mengying, and Yueli Yue. “$L$-Algebraic System and Its Reflectivity”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 55, no. 1, Feb. 2026, pp. 162-75, doi:10.15672/hujms.1697171.
Vancouver 1.Mengying Liu, Yueli Yue. $L$-algebraic system and its reflectivity. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2026 Feb. 1;55(1):162-75. doi:10.15672/hujms.1697171