Research Article

Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds

Volume: 51 Number: 4 August 1, 2022
EN

Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds

Abstract

In this article, Darboux frame variations for timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds are discussed. In addition, the Killing equations are examined by using the Darboux frame curvature variations. Then, magnetic trajectories are generated by means of the variational vector fields. Furthermore, parametric representations of all magnetic trajectories on the de Sitter space $\mathbb{S}_{1}^{2}$ are presented. Moreover, various examples of magnetic trajectories are given in order to illustrate the theoretical results.

Keywords

References

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  4. [4] Z. Bozkurt, I. Gök, Y. Yaylı and F.N. Ekmekci, A new approach for magnetic curves in 3D Riemannian manifolds, J. Math. Phys. 55, 053501, 2014.
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  6. [6] H.S.M. Coxeter, A geometrical background for de Sitter’s world, Am. Math. Mon. (Math. Assoc. Am.) 50 (4), 217-228 (JSTOR 2303924), 1943.
  7. [7] W. de Sitter, On the relativity of inertia remarks concerning Einstein’s latesthypothesis, Proc. Kon. Ned. Acad. Wet. 19, 1217-1225, 1917.
  8. [8] S.L. Druta-Romaniuc and M.I. Munteanu, Magnetic Curves corresponding to Killing magnetic fields in E3, J. Math. Phys. 52, 113506, 2011.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Mathematical Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

August 1, 2022

Submission Date

July 9, 2021

Acceptance Date

February 14, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 51 Number: 4

APA
Şahin, K., & Ozdemir, Z. (2022). Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 51(4), 1058-1071. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.967923
AMA
1.Şahin K, Ozdemir Z. Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2022;51(4):1058-1071. doi:10.15672/hujms.967923
Chicago
Şahin, Kübra, and Zehra Ozdemir. 2022. “Variational Equations and Killing Magnetic Trajectories on Timelike Surfaces in Semi-Riemannian Manifolds”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 51 (4): 1058-71. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.967923.
EndNote
Şahin K, Ozdemir Z (August 1, 2022) Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 51 4 1058–1071.
IEEE
[1]K. Şahin and Z. Ozdemir, “Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds”, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 1058–1071, Aug. 2022, doi: 10.15672/hujms.967923.
ISNAD
Şahin, Kübra - Ozdemir, Zehra. “Variational Equations and Killing Magnetic Trajectories on Timelike Surfaces in Semi-Riemannian Manifolds”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 51/4 (August 1, 2022): 1058-1071. https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.967923.
JAMA
1.Şahin K, Ozdemir Z. Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2022;51:1058–1071.
MLA
Şahin, Kübra, and Zehra Ozdemir. “Variational Equations and Killing Magnetic Trajectories on Timelike Surfaces in Semi-Riemannian Manifolds”. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 51, no. 4, Aug. 2022, pp. 1058-71, doi:10.15672/hujms.967923.
Vancouver
1.Kübra Şahin, Zehra Ozdemir. Variational equations and Killing magnetic trajectories on timelike surfaces in semi-Riemannian manifolds. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. 2022 Aug. 1;51(4):1058-71. doi:10.15672/hujms.967923