DETERMINATION OF THE OBSTACLES TO COPING WITH DIABETES IN THE TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 35 - 49, 30.01.2020

Ayşe Kacaroğlu Vicdan Ülkü Demirkan Yapar

Öz

Type 2 diabetes is a disease that causes individuals to experience
physiological, psychological and social obstacles. This study
was conducted to determine the obstacles experienced by type 2 diabetes
patients in coping with their diseases. The cross-section study was conducted between the dates of September 10,
2018 - January 18, 2019. Being literate, being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
at least six months ago and being volunteer to participate in the study were
determined as the inclusion criteria. It was found that the patients who aged
28-45 years, married, were living with their families, used insulin for 1-5
years had more obstacles in coping with their disease, and this finding was
statistically significant (p<0.05). It was determined that the female
patients, housewives, high school graduates, individuals with a disease
duration of 1-7 years and individuals with another chronic disease experienced
more obstacles, although not statistically significant (p>0.05). In this
study, it was determined that the patients with Type 2 diabetes experienced
some obstacles related medication use, self-monitoring, knowledge and belief,
diagnosis, relationships with health professionals, lifestyle change, coping
with diabetes, and receiving support.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Type-2 diabetes, obstacles, patient

Teşekkür

I would like to thanks the patients who participated in the study.

TİP 2 DİYABET HASTALARININ HASTALIKLARI İLE BAŞ ETMELERİNDE KARŞILAŞTIKLARI ENGELLERİN BELİRLENMESİ

Öz

Tip 2 diyabet, bireylerin fizyolojik, psikolojik ve sosyal sorunlar
yaşamasına neden olan bir hastalıktır. Bu çalışma, Tip 2 diyabet hastalarının hastalıkları
ile baş etmelerinde karşılaştıkları engellerin belirlenmesi amacıyla
yapılmıştır. Kesitsel tipdeki çalışma, 10 Eylül
2018 - 18 Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan 28-45 yaş aralığındaki hastaların, evli bireylerin,
ailesiyle yaşayan ve 1-5 yıldır insülin kullanan hastaların hastalıklarıyla baş
etmelerinde daha fazla engel yaşadıkları ve bu oranın istatistiksel olarak
anlamlı olduğu bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Çalışmaya katılan kadın hastaların, ev
hanımlarının, lise mezunlarının, hastalık süresi 1-7 yıl olan bireylerin ve
başka bir kronik hastalığı olan bireylerin istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmamakla
birlikte daha fazla engel yaşadıkları belirlenmiştir (p>0.05). Bu
çalışmada Tip 2 diyabet hastalarının ilaç kullanımı, kendi kendini izleme,
bilgi ve inanç, tanı, sağlık profesyonelleriyle ilişkiler, yaşam tarzı değişikliği,
diyabetle başa çıkma ve destek almada engeller yaşadıkları belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Type -2 diyabet, engeller, hasta

Kaynakça

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