Araştırma Makalesi
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Bölünmüşlüğün Etnofotografisi

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 2, 15 - 43, 29.12.2022

Melek Kaptanoğlu

https://doi.org/10.26650/IAR2022-1169755

Öz

Kıbrıs adası yaklaşık elli yıldır bölünmüş durumda ve adalılar hayatlarını bölünme kavramı etrafında inşa ediyorlar. Bu araştırmada adayı ikiye bölen Yeşil Hat'ın adalıların hayatlarını sosyal ve kültürel olarak nasıl etkilediğini incelenmektedir. Özellikle 2003 yılında geçiş noktalarının açılmasından sonra başta başkent Lefkoşa olmak üzere Surlariçinde hayat çok kültürlü ve çok toplumlu bir şekilde yeniden şekillenmektedir.
Bu çalışma kapsamında Kıbrıs adasında gerçekleşen bu dönüşümlerin izlerini sürmek adına etnofotografik bri yöntem benimsenmiştir. Böylelikle etnografik metin ve etnografik fotoğrafın bir arada üretildiği bir analiz sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Barışinşası Bölünmüşlük Etnofotografi Lefkoşa Kıbrıs. Cyprus Ethnophotography Dividedness Nicosia Peacebuilding

Kaynakça

  • Adamides, C., & Constantinou, C. M. (2012). Comfortable conflict and (il)liberal peace in Cyprus. In O. P. Richmond & A. Mitchell (Eds.), Hybrid forms of peace from everyday agency to post-liberalism (pp. 242-259). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230354234_13 google scholar
  • Agapiou, G. (2022, 18th of June). Two parts of rainbow flag sewn together at first intercommunal pride parade (with video), Cyprus Mail, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://cyprus-mail. com/2022/06/18/united-by-pride-marches-take-place-on-both-sides-party-in-the-buffer-zone/ google scholar
  • Bağışkan, T. (2018, 10th of January). Lefkoşa arabahmet mahallesi, Yeni Düzen, Date of Access: 26/12/2022 Adress: https://www.yeniduzen.com/lefkosa-arabahmet-mahallesi- 97795h.htm google scholar
  • Brigard, E. de. (1995). The history of ethnographic film. In P. Hockings (Ed.), Principles of Visual Anthropology (Second Edition, pp. 13-44). DE GRUYTER. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110290691.13 google scholar
  • Bryant, R. (2014). Living with liminality: De facto states on the threshold of the global . Brown Journal of World Affairs, 20(2), 125-143. google scholar
  • Bryant, R., & Hatay, M. (2020). Sovereignty suspended building the so-called state (1st Edition). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. google scholar
  • Chatzipanagiotidou, E. (2012). The conflict of a “peaceful” diaspora: Identity, power and peace politics among cypriots in the uk and cyprus. University of Sussex. google scholar
  • Demetriou, O. (2007). To cross or not to cross? subjectivization and the absent state in cyprus. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 13(4), 987-1006. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1467-9655.2007.00468.X google scholar
  • Demetriou, O. (2012). The militarization of ppulence: Engendering a conflict heritage site. International Feminist Journal of Politics, 14(1), 56-77. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616742.2011.631286 google scholar
  • Demetriou, O. (2015). Grand ruins: Ledra palace hotel and the rendering of “conflict” as heritage in cyprus. In M. Louise & D. Viejo Rose (Eds.), War and Cultural Heritage Biographies of Place (pp. 183-207). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Dikomitis, L. (2005). Three readings of a border. Greek cypriots crossing the green line in cyprus. Anthropology Today, 21(5), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.0268-540X.2005.00380.X google scholar
  • Essien, H. (2022, 25th of August). Don’t go to northern cyprus, we can’t protect you there, FG warns nigerians, People’s Gazette, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://gazettengr.com/dont-go-to-northern-cyprus-we-cant-protect-you-there-fg-warns-nigerians/ google scholar
  • Grimshaw, A. (2001). The ethnographer’s eye: Ways of seeing in anthropology. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.com.cy/books?id=uRq1HF- z1w0C&pg=PA15&hl=tr&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=3#v=onepage&q&f=false google scholar
  • HADE, https://www.instagram.com/hade.cyp Date of Access: 27/11/2022 google scholar
  • Hatay, M. (2009). The problem of pigeons: Orientalism, xenophobia and a rhetoric of the “local” in north cyprus . The Cyprus Review, 20(2), 145-171. google scholar
  • Hatay, M., & Bryant, R. (2008). The jasmine scent of nicosia: Of returns, revolutions, and the longing for forbidden pasts . Journal of Modern Greek Studies, 26(2), 423-449. google scholar
  • Home for Cooperation, https://www.home4cooperation.info/ Date of Access: 29/08/2022. google scholar
  • Kızılyürek, N. (2020). Ulus kaçağı (1st Edition). İstanbul: İletişim Publications. google scholar
  • Kutlu, M. M. (2018). Etnofotografi: Etnografik araştırmada fotoğrafın çok yönlü kullanımı. In A. Arıkan & S. C. Bilgin (Eds.), 4th Language, Culture & Literature Symposium (pp. 251-258). e-Proceedings. google scholar
  • Mixed marriage marriage problem resolution movement, https://www.instagram.com/karmaevlilik/ Date of Access: 29/9/2022, google scholar
  • Morphy, H., & Banks, M. (1997). Introduction: Rethinking visual anthropology. In Marcus Banks & Howard Morphy (Eds.), Rethinking Visual Anthropology (pp. 1-35). Yale University Press. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=mfddjqZGZygC&pgis=1 google scholar
  • Navaro-Yashin, Y. (2012). The make-believe space affective geography in a postwar polity. Duke University Press Durham and London. google scholar
  • Novosseloff, A. (2021). Assessing the effectiveness of the united nations peacekeeping force in cyprus (UNFICYP) and the office of the special adviser to the secretary- general on cyprus (OSASG). (Cedric de Coning, Ed.). Oslo: Norwegian Institute of International Affairs. google scholar
  • Özbilgehan, M. (2021, 13th of September). Taksim sahası yeniden spora kazandırılmalıdır, Tabella, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://tabella.org/2021/09/13/taksim- sahasi-yeniden-spora-kazandirilmalidir/ google scholar
  • Papadakis, I. P. N. W. G. (2006). Introduction modernity, history, and conflict in divided cyprus: An overview. In I. Papadakis, N. Peristianis, & G. Welz (Eds.), Divided Cyprus Modernity, History, and An Island i Conflict (pp. 1-29). Indıana University Press. google scholar
  • Papadakis, Y. (2005). Echoes from the dead zone across the cyprus divide (I.B. Tauris). Copyright. google scholar
  • Prakas, N. (2022, 19th of October). Status of buffer zone football field unchanged - UN, Cyprus Mail, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://cyprus- mail.com/2022/10/19/status-of-buffer-zone-football-field-unchanged-un/ google scholar
  • T-VINE (2019, 20 December). Decision to bar world’s top turkish student from south cyprus for awards ceremony branded “racist”, T-VINE, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://www.t-vine.com/ decision-to-bar-worlds-top-turkish-student-from-south-cyprus-for- awards-ceremony-branded-racist/ google scholar
  • The Committee on Missing Persons (CMP), https://www.cmp-cyprus.org/ Date of Access: 26/12/2022 google scholar
  • Turner, V. (1969). The ritual process: structure and anti-structure. Cornell Paperbacks Aldine Publishing Company. google scholar
  • Turner, V. (1982). From ritual to theatre: The human seriousness of play. New York: PAJ Books. google scholar
  • UNFICYP (United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus) https://unficyp.unmissions.org/about- bufferzone Date of Access: 29/9/2022 google scholar
  • UniteCyprusNow. (2020 8th of March). Standing against fear and division 07.03.2020 [Video] YouTube https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=wne5CB2HwsU&ab_channel=UniteCyprusNow Date of Access: 26/12/2022. google scholar
  • Unite Cyprus Now. About [Facebook Page]. Facebook. Date of Access 26/12/2022, https://www.facebook. com/unitecyprusnow google scholar
  • Yaşın, N. (1979). Sümbül ile nerkis (First Edition). İstanbul: Arkadaş Kitaplar. google scholar
  • Yavuz, O. (2020). Antropoloji ve fotoğraf yöntem ve temsil üzerine. İstanbul: Espas Publisher. google scholar
  • Yıldırım, İ. (2013). Etnografik alan çalışmasında görüntü kaydının kullanımı. Milli Folklor Dergisi, 12(97), 111-121. google scholar
  • Yıldırım, İ. (2014). Yöresel festival üzerine görsel etnografik bir inceleme: Ankara “Beypazarı Festivali” Örneği. Ankara Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara. google scholar

The Ethnophotography of Dividedness

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 2, 15 - 43, 29.12.2022

Melek Kaptanoğlu

https://doi.org/10.26650/IAR2022-1169755

Öz

The island of Cyprus has been divided for nearly fifty years and islanders build their lives around the concept of division. This research examines how the Green Line, which divides the island into two, affects the lives of the islanders socially and culturally. Especially after the opening of the checkpoints in 2003, particularly the capital Nicosia and the Old Walled City are being reshaped in a multicultural and multi-communal way. In the context, of this study, an ethnophotographic method was adopted and an analysis formed by ethnographic text and ethnographic photographs was presented to understand and analyze the island's cultural life.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cyprus Ethnophotography Dividedness Nicosia Peacebuilding

Kaynakça

  • Adamides, C., & Constantinou, C. M. (2012). Comfortable conflict and (il)liberal peace in Cyprus. In O. P. Richmond & A. Mitchell (Eds.), Hybrid forms of peace from everyday agency to post-liberalism (pp. 242-259). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230354234_13 google scholar
  • Agapiou, G. (2022, 18th of June). Two parts of rainbow flag sewn together at first intercommunal pride parade (with video), Cyprus Mail, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://cyprus-mail. com/2022/06/18/united-by-pride-marches-take-place-on-both-sides-party-in-the-buffer-zone/ google scholar
  • Bağışkan, T. (2018, 10th of January). Lefkoşa arabahmet mahallesi, Yeni Düzen, Date of Access: 26/12/2022 Adress: https://www.yeniduzen.com/lefkosa-arabahmet-mahallesi- 97795h.htm google scholar
  • Brigard, E. de. (1995). The history of ethnographic film. In P. Hockings (Ed.), Principles of Visual Anthropology (Second Edition, pp. 13-44). DE GRUYTER. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110290691.13 google scholar
  • Bryant, R. (2014). Living with liminality: De facto states on the threshold of the global . Brown Journal of World Affairs, 20(2), 125-143. google scholar
  • Bryant, R., & Hatay, M. (2020). Sovereignty suspended building the so-called state (1st Edition). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. google scholar
  • Chatzipanagiotidou, E. (2012). The conflict of a “peaceful” diaspora: Identity, power and peace politics among cypriots in the uk and cyprus. University of Sussex. google scholar
  • Demetriou, O. (2007). To cross or not to cross? subjectivization and the absent state in cyprus. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 13(4), 987-1006. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1467-9655.2007.00468.X google scholar
  • Demetriou, O. (2012). The militarization of ppulence: Engendering a conflict heritage site. International Feminist Journal of Politics, 14(1), 56-77. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616742.2011.631286 google scholar
  • Demetriou, O. (2015). Grand ruins: Ledra palace hotel and the rendering of “conflict” as heritage in cyprus. In M. Louise & D. Viejo Rose (Eds.), War and Cultural Heritage Biographies of Place (pp. 183-207). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Dikomitis, L. (2005). Three readings of a border. Greek cypriots crossing the green line in cyprus. Anthropology Today, 21(5), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.0268-540X.2005.00380.X google scholar
  • Essien, H. (2022, 25th of August). Don’t go to northern cyprus, we can’t protect you there, FG warns nigerians, People’s Gazette, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://gazettengr.com/dont-go-to-northern-cyprus-we-cant-protect-you-there-fg-warns-nigerians/ google scholar
  • Grimshaw, A. (2001). The ethnographer’s eye: Ways of seeing in anthropology. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.com.cy/books?id=uRq1HF- z1w0C&pg=PA15&hl=tr&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=3#v=onepage&q&f=false google scholar
  • HADE, https://www.instagram.com/hade.cyp Date of Access: 27/11/2022 google scholar
  • Hatay, M. (2009). The problem of pigeons: Orientalism, xenophobia and a rhetoric of the “local” in north cyprus . The Cyprus Review, 20(2), 145-171. google scholar
  • Hatay, M., & Bryant, R. (2008). The jasmine scent of nicosia: Of returns, revolutions, and the longing for forbidden pasts . Journal of Modern Greek Studies, 26(2), 423-449. google scholar
  • Home for Cooperation, https://www.home4cooperation.info/ Date of Access: 29/08/2022. google scholar
  • Kızılyürek, N. (2020). Ulus kaçağı (1st Edition). İstanbul: İletişim Publications. google scholar
  • Kutlu, M. M. (2018). Etnofotografi: Etnografik araştırmada fotoğrafın çok yönlü kullanımı. In A. Arıkan & S. C. Bilgin (Eds.), 4th Language, Culture & Literature Symposium (pp. 251-258). e-Proceedings. google scholar
  • Mixed marriage marriage problem resolution movement, https://www.instagram.com/karmaevlilik/ Date of Access: 29/9/2022, google scholar
  • Morphy, H., & Banks, M. (1997). Introduction: Rethinking visual anthropology. In Marcus Banks & Howard Morphy (Eds.), Rethinking Visual Anthropology (pp. 1-35). Yale University Press. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=mfddjqZGZygC&pgis=1 google scholar
  • Navaro-Yashin, Y. (2012). The make-believe space affective geography in a postwar polity. Duke University Press Durham and London. google scholar
  • Novosseloff, A. (2021). Assessing the effectiveness of the united nations peacekeeping force in cyprus (UNFICYP) and the office of the special adviser to the secretary- general on cyprus (OSASG). (Cedric de Coning, Ed.). Oslo: Norwegian Institute of International Affairs. google scholar
  • Özbilgehan, M. (2021, 13th of September). Taksim sahası yeniden spora kazandırılmalıdır, Tabella, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://tabella.org/2021/09/13/taksim- sahasi-yeniden-spora-kazandirilmalidir/ google scholar
  • Papadakis, I. P. N. W. G. (2006). Introduction modernity, history, and conflict in divided cyprus: An overview. In I. Papadakis, N. Peristianis, & G. Welz (Eds.), Divided Cyprus Modernity, History, and An Island i Conflict (pp. 1-29). Indıana University Press. google scholar
  • Papadakis, Y. (2005). Echoes from the dead zone across the cyprus divide (I.B. Tauris). Copyright. google scholar
  • Prakas, N. (2022, 19th of October). Status of buffer zone football field unchanged - UN, Cyprus Mail, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://cyprus- mail.com/2022/10/19/status-of-buffer-zone-football-field-unchanged-un/ google scholar
  • T-VINE (2019, 20 December). Decision to bar world’s top turkish student from south cyprus for awards ceremony branded “racist”, T-VINE, Date of Access: 26/12/2022, Address: https://www.t-vine.com/ decision-to-bar-worlds-top-turkish-student-from-south-cyprus-for- awards-ceremony-branded-racist/ google scholar
  • The Committee on Missing Persons (CMP), https://www.cmp-cyprus.org/ Date of Access: 26/12/2022 google scholar
  • Turner, V. (1969). The ritual process: structure and anti-structure. Cornell Paperbacks Aldine Publishing Company. google scholar
  • Turner, V. (1982). From ritual to theatre: The human seriousness of play. New York: PAJ Books. google scholar
  • UNFICYP (United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus) https://unficyp.unmissions.org/about- bufferzone Date of Access: 29/9/2022 google scholar
  • UniteCyprusNow. (2020 8th of March). Standing against fear and division 07.03.2020 [Video] YouTube https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=wne5CB2HwsU&ab_channel=UniteCyprusNow Date of Access: 26/12/2022. google scholar
  • Unite Cyprus Now. About [Facebook Page]. Facebook. Date of Access 26/12/2022, https://www.facebook. com/unitecyprusnow google scholar
  • Yaşın, N. (1979). Sümbül ile nerkis (First Edition). İstanbul: Arkadaş Kitaplar. google scholar
  • Yavuz, O. (2020). Antropoloji ve fotoğraf yöntem ve temsil üzerine. İstanbul: Espas Publisher. google scholar
  • Yıldırım, İ. (2013). Etnografik alan çalışmasında görüntü kaydının kullanımı. Milli Folklor Dergisi, 12(97), 111-121. google scholar
  • Yıldırım, İ. (2014). Yöresel festival üzerine görsel etnografik bir inceleme: Ankara “Beypazarı Festivali” Örneği. Ankara Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara. google scholar
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Antropoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Melek Kaptanoğlu 0000-0003-2166-1863

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaptanoğlu, M. (2022). The Ethnophotography of Dividedness. Istanbul Anthropological Review(2), 15-43. https://doi.org/10.26650/IAR2022-1169755
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