Araştırma Makalesi
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HEMŞİRELİK ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE SPİRİTÜEL İYİ OLUŞ İLE STRESLE BAŞA ÇIKMA ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: KESİTSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 172 - 184, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1801536
https://izlik.org/JA58MC92SK

Öz

Bu araştırmada hemşirelik öğrencilerinde spiritüel iyi oluş ile stresle başa çıkma arasındaki ilişki incelenmektedir. Çalışmada tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte bir tasarım kullanılmıştır ve çalışma Ekim-Kasım 2021 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’de bir üniversitenin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümünde yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan öğrenciler oluşturmuştur (n=158). Araştırma verileri bir online anket ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında, “Birey Tanıtım Formu”, “Stresle Başa Çıkma Ölçeği” ve “Spiritüel İyi Oluş Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Spirütüel iyi oluş toplam puanı 108.747±16.922, stresle başa çıkma toplam puanı 59.411±16.229’dir. Stresle başa çıkma puan ortalaması ile Kaçınma alt boyutu puan ortalaması pozitif ve kuvvetli bir ilişki, problem odaklı başa çıkma alt boyutu arasında pozitif ve kuvvetli bir ilişki, Sosyal destek alt boyutu arasında pozitif ve orta kuvvette bir ilişki belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada spiritüel iyi oluş puan ortalaması ile aşkınlık alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında pozitif ve kuvvetli bir ilişki, doğaya uyum alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında pozitif ve orta kuvvette bir ilişki, anomi alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında pozitif ve orta kuvvette bir ilişki görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, araştırmamıza katılan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin spititüel iyi oluş ve stresle başa çıkma puanlarının yüksek olduğu görülmüştür.

Etik Beyan

Araştırmanın uygulanabilmesi için İzmir Demokrasi Üniversitesi Etik Kurulu’ndan (Karar no: 2021/08-01 Tarih: 30.06.2021) etik kurul onayı alınmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Çınar F, Eti Aslan F. Spiritualism and nursing: The importance of spiritual care in intensive care patients. Gaziosmanpaşa Taksim education and research hospital JAREN 2017; 3(1): 37-42. https://doi.org/10.5222/jaren.2017.037
  • Kaya R. (2019). Determiniation of psychological resistance levels and spiritual well-being of nurses working in risky units (Master’s thesis). İstanbul Okan University, Institute of Health Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Uğurluoğlu D, Erdem R. The impact of individuals’ spiritual well-being who go through a trauma on posttraumatic growth. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi sosyal bilimler enstitüsü dergisi 2019; 21(3): 833-858. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.507731
  • Ziapour A, Khatony A, Jafari F, Kianipour N. Prediction of the dimensions of the spiritual well-being of students at Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Iran: The roles of demographic variables. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research 2017; 11(7): 5-9. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/25114.10314
  • Cheng Q, Liu X, Li X, Wang Y, Mao T, Chen Y. Improving spiritual well-being among cancer patients: Implications for clinical care. Supportive care in cancer 2019; 27: 3403-3409. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-019-4636-4
  • Çankaya M, Çiftçi GE. The impact of emotional intelligence on nurses' coping styles with stress: An application in Çorum. Anadolu University journal of social sciences 2019: 19(2): 391-414. https://doi.org/10.18037/ausbd.566879
  • Dursun M, Yücefaydalı AR. The relationship between social ıntelligence and the style of coping with stress: A research on tourism guidance students of Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University. Journal of tourism and gastronomy studies 2020; Special Issue(4): 538-553. https://doi.org/10.21325/jotags.2020.703
  • Kaplan E. (2020). The relationship between caregiver burden and spiritual well-being (Master’s thesis). İstanbul Okan University, Institute of Health Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Donat A, Bilgiç B, Eskiocak A, Koşar D. Problems of university students and suggestions for solutions. Journal of higher education and science 2019; 9(3): 451-459. https://doi.org/10.5961/jhes.2019.345
  • Tekir Ö, Yaşar Ö, Çevik C, Dikoğlu M, Kaymak GÖ. Examination of health school students’ depression and self-esteem levels. Journal of Duzce University health sciences institute 2018; 8(1): 15-21.
  • Dalcalı BK. Spiritual orientation and health perceptions of university students. Journal of contemporary medicine 2020; 10(4): 591-595. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.630184
  • Salmani S, Biderafsh A, Arani ZA. The relationship between spiritual development and life satisfaction among students of Qom University of Medical Sciences. Journal of religion and health 2020; 59: 1889-1896, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-018-00749-8
  • Ekşi H, Kardaş S. Spiritual well-being: Scale development and validation. Spiritual psychology and counseling 2017; 2: 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.12738/spc.2017.1.0022
  • Folkman S, Lazarus RS. An analysis of coping in a middle-aged community sample. Journal of health and social behavior 1980; 21: 219–239.
  • Türküm AS. The development of coping with stress scale: Validity and reliabilty studies. Turkish psychological counseling and guidance journal 2002; 2(18): 25-34.
  • Kıssal A, Kavici S, Okan F, Avşar F. Health sciences students’ knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about COVID-19: A review study. Journal of higher education and science 2020; 10(3): 391-403. https://doi.org/10.5961/jhes.2020.399
  • Tunç B, Totan T. Use of spiritual well-being ın school counseling: historical development, theoretical background and suggestions for counselors. Journal of aegean scientific research 2020; 3(1): 1-20.
  • Durmuş M, Alkan H. Investigation of the relationship between quality of work life, burnout and spiritual well-being in intensive care nurses. Gümüşhane University journal of health sciences 2021; 10(2): 264-272.
  • Duran S, Avci D, Esim F. Association between spiritual well being and resilience among Turkish hemodialysis patients. Journal of religion and health 2020; 59: 3097-3109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01000-z
  • Aşiret GD, Okatan C. Determination of the relationship between drug compliance levels and spiritual well-being of hypertension patients. Turkish journal of cardiovascular nursing 2019; 10(23): 122-128. https://doi.org/10.5543/khd.2019.66376
  • Şirin T. The relationship between spiritual well-being and marriage satisfaction of married couples. EKEV Akademi Journal 2019; 23(77): 389-410
  • Gürsu O, Ay Y. Religion, spiritual well-being and aging, The Journal of International social research 2018; 11(61): 1176-1190, http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.2018.3007
  • Yaghoobzadeh A, Soleimani MA, Allen KA, Chan YH, Herth KA. Relationship between spiritual well-being and hope in patients with cardiovascular disease. Journal of religion and health 2018; 57: 938–950. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0467-0
  • Ekinci M, Altun ÖŞ, Can G. Examination of the coping style with stress and the assertiveness of the nursing students in terms of some variables. Journal of psychiatric nursing 2013; 4(2): 67-74. https://doi.org/10.5505/phd.2013.85856
  • Yüksel A, Bahadır-Yılmaz E. The effect of mentoring program on adjustment to university and ways of coping with stress in nursing students: A quasi-experimental study. Nurse education today 2019; 80: 52-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.06.006
  • Doğru N. (2018). An investigation of psychological well-being, stress, coping and social support of university students (Doctoral thesis). Ankara University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Ankara.
  • Coşkun E. (2019). Investigation of the effect of emotional intelligence and intolerance of uncertainty to the ways of coping with stress (Master's thesis). Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf University, Institute of Graduate Education, İstanbul.
  • Taheri-Kharameh Z. The relationship between spiritual well-being and stress coping strategies in hemodialysis patients. Health, spirituality and medical ethics 2016; 3(4): 24-28.
  • Taheri-Kharameh Z, Abdi M, Koopaei RO, Alizadeh M, Vahidabi V, Mirhoseini H. The relationship between religious-spiritual well-being and stress, anxiety, and depression in university students. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics 2016; 3(1): 30-35.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPIRITUAL WELL-BEING AND COPING WITH STRESS IN NURSING STUDENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 172 - 184, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1801536
https://izlik.org/JA58MC92SK

Öz

The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between nursing students’ spiritual well-being and coping with stress. A descriptive, cross-sectional methodology was employed in this research, which was conducted between October and November 2021 in the health sciences faculty of a university in Türkiye. The study sample included students who agreed to join the research (n=158). Study data were collected using an online questionnaire which included a “Descriptive Data Form,” “the Coping with Stress Scale,” and “the Spiritual Well-Being Scale.” Participants’ average scores were 108.747±16.922 on the total spiritual well-being scale and 59.411±16.229 on the total coping with stress scale. A positive and strong association was found between the mean coping with stress score and the mean scores on the avoidance and problem-focused coping subscales, and a moderate, positive association with the mean social support subscale score. The mean score on the spiritual well-being scale had a strong, positive association with the mean transcendence subscale score and a moderate, positive association with the mean harmony with nature and mean anomie scores. Nursing students’ mean scores on the spiritual well-being and coping with stress were high.

Etik Beyan

At the outset, the approval of the University Ethics Committee (Decision no: 2021/08-01 Date: June 30, 2021) was obtained.

Kaynakça

  • Çınar F, Eti Aslan F. Spiritualism and nursing: The importance of spiritual care in intensive care patients. Gaziosmanpaşa Taksim education and research hospital JAREN 2017; 3(1): 37-42. https://doi.org/10.5222/jaren.2017.037
  • Kaya R. (2019). Determiniation of psychological resistance levels and spiritual well-being of nurses working in risky units (Master’s thesis). İstanbul Okan University, Institute of Health Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Uğurluoğlu D, Erdem R. The impact of individuals’ spiritual well-being who go through a trauma on posttraumatic growth. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi sosyal bilimler enstitüsü dergisi 2019; 21(3): 833-858. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.507731
  • Ziapour A, Khatony A, Jafari F, Kianipour N. Prediction of the dimensions of the spiritual well-being of students at Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Iran: The roles of demographic variables. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research 2017; 11(7): 5-9. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/25114.10314
  • Cheng Q, Liu X, Li X, Wang Y, Mao T, Chen Y. Improving spiritual well-being among cancer patients: Implications for clinical care. Supportive care in cancer 2019; 27: 3403-3409. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-019-4636-4
  • Çankaya M, Çiftçi GE. The impact of emotional intelligence on nurses' coping styles with stress: An application in Çorum. Anadolu University journal of social sciences 2019: 19(2): 391-414. https://doi.org/10.18037/ausbd.566879
  • Dursun M, Yücefaydalı AR. The relationship between social ıntelligence and the style of coping with stress: A research on tourism guidance students of Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University. Journal of tourism and gastronomy studies 2020; Special Issue(4): 538-553. https://doi.org/10.21325/jotags.2020.703
  • Kaplan E. (2020). The relationship between caregiver burden and spiritual well-being (Master’s thesis). İstanbul Okan University, Institute of Health Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Donat A, Bilgiç B, Eskiocak A, Koşar D. Problems of university students and suggestions for solutions. Journal of higher education and science 2019; 9(3): 451-459. https://doi.org/10.5961/jhes.2019.345
  • Tekir Ö, Yaşar Ö, Çevik C, Dikoğlu M, Kaymak GÖ. Examination of health school students’ depression and self-esteem levels. Journal of Duzce University health sciences institute 2018; 8(1): 15-21.
  • Dalcalı BK. Spiritual orientation and health perceptions of university students. Journal of contemporary medicine 2020; 10(4): 591-595. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.630184
  • Salmani S, Biderafsh A, Arani ZA. The relationship between spiritual development and life satisfaction among students of Qom University of Medical Sciences. Journal of religion and health 2020; 59: 1889-1896, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-018-00749-8
  • Ekşi H, Kardaş S. Spiritual well-being: Scale development and validation. Spiritual psychology and counseling 2017; 2: 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.12738/spc.2017.1.0022
  • Folkman S, Lazarus RS. An analysis of coping in a middle-aged community sample. Journal of health and social behavior 1980; 21: 219–239.
  • Türküm AS. The development of coping with stress scale: Validity and reliabilty studies. Turkish psychological counseling and guidance journal 2002; 2(18): 25-34.
  • Kıssal A, Kavici S, Okan F, Avşar F. Health sciences students’ knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about COVID-19: A review study. Journal of higher education and science 2020; 10(3): 391-403. https://doi.org/10.5961/jhes.2020.399
  • Tunç B, Totan T. Use of spiritual well-being ın school counseling: historical development, theoretical background and suggestions for counselors. Journal of aegean scientific research 2020; 3(1): 1-20.
  • Durmuş M, Alkan H. Investigation of the relationship between quality of work life, burnout and spiritual well-being in intensive care nurses. Gümüşhane University journal of health sciences 2021; 10(2): 264-272.
  • Duran S, Avci D, Esim F. Association between spiritual well being and resilience among Turkish hemodialysis patients. Journal of religion and health 2020; 59: 3097-3109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01000-z
  • Aşiret GD, Okatan C. Determination of the relationship between drug compliance levels and spiritual well-being of hypertension patients. Turkish journal of cardiovascular nursing 2019; 10(23): 122-128. https://doi.org/10.5543/khd.2019.66376
  • Şirin T. The relationship between spiritual well-being and marriage satisfaction of married couples. EKEV Akademi Journal 2019; 23(77): 389-410
  • Gürsu O, Ay Y. Religion, spiritual well-being and aging, The Journal of International social research 2018; 11(61): 1176-1190, http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.2018.3007
  • Yaghoobzadeh A, Soleimani MA, Allen KA, Chan YH, Herth KA. Relationship between spiritual well-being and hope in patients with cardiovascular disease. Journal of religion and health 2018; 57: 938–950. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0467-0
  • Ekinci M, Altun ÖŞ, Can G. Examination of the coping style with stress and the assertiveness of the nursing students in terms of some variables. Journal of psychiatric nursing 2013; 4(2): 67-74. https://doi.org/10.5505/phd.2013.85856
  • Yüksel A, Bahadır-Yılmaz E. The effect of mentoring program on adjustment to university and ways of coping with stress in nursing students: A quasi-experimental study. Nurse education today 2019; 80: 52-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.06.006
  • Doğru N. (2018). An investigation of psychological well-being, stress, coping and social support of university students (Doctoral thesis). Ankara University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Ankara.
  • Coşkun E. (2019). Investigation of the effect of emotional intelligence and intolerance of uncertainty to the ways of coping with stress (Master's thesis). Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf University, Institute of Graduate Education, İstanbul.
  • Taheri-Kharameh Z. The relationship between spiritual well-being and stress coping strategies in hemodialysis patients. Health, spirituality and medical ethics 2016; 3(4): 24-28.
  • Taheri-Kharameh Z, Abdi M, Koopaei RO, Alizadeh M, Vahidabi V, Mirhoseini H. The relationship between religious-spiritual well-being and stress, anxiety, and depression in university students. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics 2016; 3(1): 30-35.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Özlem Tekir 0000-0001-5932-178X

Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Ekim 2025
Kabul Tarihi 2 Aralık 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2025
DOI https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1801536
IZ https://izlik.org/JA58MC92SK
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Tekir, Ö. (2025). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPIRITUAL WELL-BEING AND COPING WITH STRESS IN NURSING STUDENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. Izmir Democracy University Health Sciences Journal, 8(3), 172-184. https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1801536

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