HEMŞİRELİK ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE SPİRİTÜEL İYİ OLUŞ İLE STRESLE BAŞA ÇIKMA ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: KESİTSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA

Öz

Bu araştırmada hemşirelik öğrencilerinde spiritüel iyi oluş ile stresle başa çıkma arasındaki ilişki incelenmektedir. Çalışmada tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte bir tasarım kullanılmıştır ve çalışma Ekim-Kasım 2021 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’de bir üniversitenin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümünde yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan öğrenciler oluşturmuştur (n=158). Araştırma verileri bir online anket ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında, “Birey Tanıtım Formu”, “Stresle Başa Çıkma Ölçeği” ve “Spiritüel İyi Oluş Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Spirütüel iyi oluş toplam puanı 108.747±16.922, stresle başa çıkma toplam puanı 59.411±16.229’dir. Stresle başa çıkma puan ortalaması ile Kaçınma alt boyutu puan ortalaması pozitif ve kuvvetli bir ilişki, problem odaklı başa çıkma alt boyutu arasında pozitif ve kuvvetli bir ilişki, Sosyal destek alt boyutu arasında pozitif ve orta kuvvette bir ilişki belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada spiritüel iyi oluş puan ortalaması ile aşkınlık alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında pozitif ve kuvvetli bir ilişki, doğaya uyum alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında pozitif ve orta kuvvette bir ilişki, anomi alt boyut puan ortalaması arasında pozitif ve orta kuvvette bir ilişki görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, araştırmamıza katılan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin spititüel iyi oluş ve stresle başa çıkma puanlarının yüksek olduğu görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Spiritüel iyi oluş
• Stresle başa çıkma
• Hemşirelik öğrencileri
• Kesitsel çalışma

Etik Beyan

Araştırmanın uygulanabilmesi için İzmir Demokrasi Üniversitesi Etik Kurulu’ndan (Karar no: 2021/08-01 Tarih: 30.06.2021) etik kurul onayı alınmıştır.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPIRITUAL WELL-BEING AND COPING WITH STRESS IN NURSING STUDENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Öz

The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between nursing students’ spiritual well-being and coping with stress. A descriptive, cross-sectional methodology was employed in this research, which was conducted between October and November 2021 in the health sciences faculty of a university in Türkiye. The study sample included students who agreed to join the research (n=158). Study data were collected using an online questionnaire which included a “Descriptive Data Form,” “the Coping with Stress Scale,” and “the Spiritual Well-Being Scale.” Participants’ average scores were 108.747±16.922 on the total spiritual well-being scale and 59.411±16.229 on the total coping with stress scale. A positive and strong association was found between the mean coping with stress score and the mean scores on the avoidance and problem-focused coping subscales, and a moderate, positive association with the mean social support subscale score. The mean score on the spiritual well-being scale had a strong, positive association with the mean transcendence subscale score and a moderate, positive association with the mean harmony with nature and mean anomie scores. Nursing students’ mean scores on the spiritual well-being and coping with stress were high.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Spiritual well-being
• Coping with stress
• Nursing students
• A cross-sectional study

Etik Beyan

At the outset, the approval of the University Ethics Committee (Decision no: 2021/08-01 Date: June 30, 2021) was obtained.

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