AN INEXPENSIVE TENSILE TEST MACHINE

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 33 - 43, 30.06.2025

Fatih Akkoyun , Pevril Demir Arı , Mustafa Burak Günay

https://doi.org/10.38061/idunas.1595305

Öz

Tensile testing is a fundamental method for understanding the mechanical properties of materials. In this study, a low-cost tensile test setup has been developed. The design aims to provide a practical and economical solution for educational institutions and small-scale research projects. The developed system is built from locally available components and is based on simple mechanical principles. Using force sensors and linear motion mechanisms, the tensile strength and elongation properties of the specimens were successfully measured. The experimental results showed that the system works with high precision and successfully measured important properties of the tested materials such as tensile strength. Compared to commercial devices, this setup offers a significant cost advantage while achieving acceptable accuracy in terms of performance. As a result, this setup, which stands out as a low-cost and practical alternative, is considered to be especially suitable for use in educational laboratories and small-scale projects.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tensile Testing , Tensile Strength , Material Testing System , Mechanical Properties.

UCUZ ÇEKME TESTİ MAKİNESİ

Öz

Çekme testi, malzemelerin mekanik özelliklerini anlamak için temel bir yöntemdir. Bu çalışmada, düşük maliyetli bir çekme testi düzeneği geliştirilmiştir. Tasarım, eğitim kurumları ve küçük ölçekli araştırma projeleri için pratik ve ekonomik bir çözüm sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Geliştirilen sistem, yerel olarak temin edilebilen bileşenlerden üretilmiştir ve basit mekanik prensiplere dayanmaktadır. Kuvvet sensörleri ve doğrusal hareket mekanizmaları kullanılarak, numunelerin çekme mukavemeti ve uzama özellikleri başarıyla ölçülmüştür. Deneysel sonuçlar, sistemin yüksek hassasiyetle çalıştığını ve test edilen malzemelerin çekme mukavemeti gibi önemli özelliklerini başarıyla ölçtüğünü göstermiştir. Ticari cihazlarla karşılaştırıldığında bu düzenek, performans açısından kabul edilebilir bir doğruluk elde ederken önemli bir maliyet avantajı sunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, düşük maliyetli ve pratik bir alternatif olarak öne çıkan bu düzeneğin özellikle eğitim laboratuvarlarında ve küçük ölçekli projelerde kullanım için uygun olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çekme Testi , Çekme Dayanımı , Malzeme Test Sistemi , Mekanik Özellikler

Kaynakça

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