Soğuk Zincir Taşımacılığı Yapan İşletmelerde 3PL Firma Seçimi: İstanbul Örneği

Öz

Çalışmanın amacı, İstanbul ilinde soğuk zincir taşımacılığı yapan işletmelerde Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi AHP ve Gri İlişkisel Analiz GİA teknikleri ile Üçüncü Parti Lojistik Firma 3PL seçimi yapmaktır. Bu doğrultuda soğuk zincir taşımacılığında faaliyet gösteren 25 uzman görüşü alınmıştır. Bu amaçla iki aşamalı bir model oluşturulmuş ve ilk aşamasında 3PL seçiminde kullanılacak kriterler Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi AHP tekniği ile ağırlıklandırılmıştır. İkinci aşamada ise Gri İlişkisel Analiz GİA tekniği ile en iyi 3PL firma seçimi yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 3PL firma seçiminde “İşletme Performansı”en önemli ana kriter olmuş, “C” seçeneği ise en iyi 3PL sağlayıcı firma olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Soğuk zincir, taşımacılık, üçüncü parti lojistik, işletme, firma.

3PL Company Selection in Operating Cold Chain Transportation: The Case of İstanbul

Öz

The aim of the study is to select Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP and Gray Relational Analysis GIA techniques and Third Party Logistics Company 3PL in cold chain transportation companies in Istanbul. In this direction, 25 expert opinions on cold chain transportation were taken. This purpose, a two-stage model was established and the criteria to be used in the first phase of the 3PL selection were weighted by the Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP technique. In the second stage, the best 3PL company was selected with Gray Relational Analysis GIA technique. As a result of the study, "Operational Performance" was the most important main criterion in selecting 3PL firms and "C" was the best 3PL provider.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Cold chain, transportation, third party logistics, operation, company.

Kaynakça

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