İklim Mültecileri: 1997-2024 Yılları Arası Yayınlanan WoS Makalelerinin Bibliyometrik Analizi

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 39, 214 - 248, 21.05.2025

Nurdane Ateş , Özcan Özbilek

https://doi.org/10.54600/igdirsosbilder.1619793

Öz

Bu araştırmada İklim Mültecileri konusundaki Web of Science (WoS) veri tabanındaki yayınlanmış olan çeşitli kısıtlarla seçilmiş olan makalelerin bibliometrik analizi yapılmaktadır. Bu araştırma, iklim ve göç ile ilgili gelecekte bu konuda araştırma yapacak akademisyenlere yönelik, şu anda yapılan araştırmaları ve konularını genel olarak belirleyerek bu konu ile ilgili araştırma yapacak olan akademisyenlere yol göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır. Yine iklim sorunu sonucu oluşan ister iç göç ister ülkeler arası göç ile ilgili bu konuyla ilgili araştırma yapacak olan araştırmacılara yol göstereceği kanaatindeyiz. Bu araştırmada 1997-2024 yılları arasındaki WoS veri tabanında bulunan “Climate refugees” konulu çalışmalara taranarak gerekli elemenin ardından 274 çalışma analize dahil edilmiştir. Buna göre yapılan analizlerin sonucu çıkan ortaya çıkan bulgular ve diğer iklim konusunda yayınlanan raporlarla yapılan çapraz analizlerin sonucunda, genel olarak çalışmaların iklimle ilgili büyük olayların olduğu senelerde artış gösterdiği, çoğunlukla iklim konusunda ciddi tehlikelerin bulunduğu ülkelerin çalışma sayılarının diğer ülkelere göre görgül olarak daha fazla olduğu, literatürde değinildiği gibi kelime bulutunda, ve diğer analizlerde de ortaya çıkan sonuç ise iklim mültecileri konusunda yasal boşlukların olduğu, iklim mültecileri konusunda Türkiye'de de çeşitli araştırmacılar, bir tane dergi ve üniversitelerde yapılan analizler tespit edilmistir. Bu ise Türkiye’de bu konunun gelişmekte olduğu ve Türkiye’deki araştırmacıların konuya verdiği önemi göstermesi, bu araştırmanın dikkat çeken önemli sonuçlarından birisi olmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İklim mültecileri , Bibliometrik analiz , Web of Science , R

Climate Refugees: Bibliometric Analysis of WoS Articles Published Between 1997-2024

Öz

In this research, a bibliometric analysis of the articles on Climate Refugees published in the Web of Science (WoS) database, selected with various constraints, is conducted. This research aims to guide the academicians who will conduct research on this subject by determining the current researches and topics in general for the academicians who will conduct research on this subject in the future. Again, we believe that it will guide the researchers who will conduct research on this issue, whether it is internal migration or migration between countries as a result of the climate problem. In this research, 274 studies on “Climate refugees” in the WoS database between 1997-2024 were included in the analysis after the necessary screening. Accordingly, as a result of the findings that emerged as a result of the analysis and cross-analysis with other reports published on climate, it was found that in general, the number of studies increased in the years when there were major events related to climate, the number of studies in countries where there are serious threats to climate is empirically higher than other countries, in the word cloud as mentioned in the literature, and the result that emerged in other analyses is that there are legal gaps in the issue of climate refugees, various researchers and one journal from Türkiye on the subject of climate refugees, universities were identified in the analysis. This is one of the important results of this research, which shows that this subject is developing in Türkiye and the importance given to this subject by researchers in Türkiye.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Climate refugees , Bibliometric analysis , Web of Science , R

Kaynakça

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