Girişimsel Yönelimin Firma Performansına Etkileri

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 14, 498 - 516, 01.04.2018

Mehmet Naci Efe

Öz

Girişimsel yönelim yeni işlere girmeye öncülük eden ve yenilikçilik, risk alma, proaktif olmak üzere üç temel özelliği içeren firma düzeyinde bir olgudur. Girişimcilik alanında boyutları hakkında tartışmalar olsa da, girişimsel yönelim kavramı birçok araştırmacının ilgisini çekmiştir. Bu yüksek düzeydeki ilgi, girişimcilik faaliyetlerinin ekonomi üzerindeki etkilerinden kaynaklanır. Firmaların hayatta kalma ve performansları üzerinde girişimsel yönelimin önemi üzerinde duran birçok araştırma mevcuttur. Yapılan araştırmalardan elde edilen ampirik bulgular girişimsel yönelimin performans üzerindeki pozitif etkisinin zaman içerisinde arttığını göstermiştir. Bu çalışma, girişimsel yönelimin firma performansı üzerindeki etkilerini incelemeyi ve elde edilen ampirik bulguları tartışmaya açarak farklı bir bakış açısı getirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Girişimcilik, Girişimsel Yönelim, Girişimcilik Teorileri, Firma Performansı

Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Company Performance

Öz

The entrepreneurial orientation is a company-level phenomenon that leads getting to new jobs and includes three key features: innovation, risk taking and being proactive. Although there are discussions about the dimensions of entrepreneurship, the concept of entrepreneurial orientation has attracted the attention of many researchers. This high level of interest derives from the economic impact of entrepreneurial activities. There are many researches on the importance of entrepreneurial orientation on the survival and performance of companies. Empirical findings from the conducted researches indicated that the positive impact of the entrepreneurial orientation on performance has increased over time. This study aims to examine the effects of entrepreneurial orientation on firm performance and to discuss the empirical findings obtained and to develop a different perspective.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Orientation, Entrepreneurial Theories, Company Performance

Kaynakça

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