ASTIM VE KOAH AKUT ATAKLARINDA ELEKTROLİT DENGESİZLİKLERİ

Öz

Obstrüktif akciğer hastalıklarının seyrinde elektrolit dengesizliği meydana gelebilmektedir. Bu dengesizlikler havayolu disfonksiyonuna veya solunum kas zayıflığına neden olabilmektedir. Çalışmamızda astım ve kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) akut ataklarında elektrolit profillerini araştırdık. KOAH akut atağı ve solunum yetmezliği olan 35 olgu, astım atağı olan 27 olgu ve pulmoner semptom tanımlamayan enfeksiyon bulgusu olmayan 15 kontrol olgusu çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaneye yattıktan sonraki 24 saat içinde sodyum, potasyum, klor, fosfor, magnezyum, arter kanı pH, total ve iyonize kalsiyum, total protein ve albümin düzeyleri ölçüldü. Astım atak olgularının kontrol olgularından daha düşük albümin ve total protein düzeyleri vardı

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Elektrolit, astım, KOAH

ELECTROLYTE DISTURBANCES IN EXACERBATIONS OF ASTHMA AND COPD

Abstract

Electrolyte disturbances can occur in the course of obstructive lung diseases. These anomalies can cause airway dysfunction or respiratory muscle weakness. We investigated electrolyte profiles in asthma attacks and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations in our study. 35 patients with COPD exacerbations with respiratory failure, 27 patients with asthma attack, and 15 control patients with no infectious findings and pulmonary symptoms included the study. Sodium, potassium, chloride, phosphorus, magnesium, total and ionized calcium, arterial blood pH, total protein, albumin levels were measured within the 24 hours after hospitalization. The patients with asthma attack had lower total protein and albumin levels than controls.

Keywords

• Electrolyte, asthma, COPD

Kaynakça

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