HEMOPTİZİLİ OLGULARDA ETİYOLOJİ VE AKCİĞER GRAFİSİ, BİLGİSAYARLI TOMOGRAFİ (BT), FİBEROPTİK BRONKOSKOPİ (FOB) BULGULARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, hemoptizinin etiyolojik dağılımını, etiyoloji ile hemoptizi miktarı arasındaki ilişkiyi ve farklı tanısal yöntemlerin sebebi saptamadaki yararlılığını göstermektir. Eylül 2001 ile Ağustos 2004 tarihleri arasında hastanemize başvuran 110 hemoptizili hasta retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Hemoptizinin en sık nedeni akciğer kanseri iken (%38.2), bunu tüberküloz (%12.8), pnömoni (11.8) izlemekteydi. Hemoptizi, olguların 78'inde ilk atak iken (%70.9), 32'sinde (%29.1) rekürren idi. Rekürren ve ilk hemoptizi atağında en sık neden akciğer kanseriydi

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Hemoptizi, bilgisayarlı tomografi, bronkoskopi

EVALUATION OF ETIOLOGY AND RESULTS OF CHEST RADIOGRAPHY, COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) AND FIBEROPTIC BRONCHOSCOPY (FOB) IN HEMOPTYSIS

Abstract

The aim of this study is to show the etiologic distribution of hemoptysis, relationships between etiology and the amount of hemoptysis, and the capability of different diagnostic methods in determining the causes of hemoptysis. 110 patients, who were admitted to our hospital for hemoptysis between September 2001 and August 2004, were retrospectively rewieved. The most frequent cause of hemoptysis was lung cancer (38.2%), and was followed by tuberculosis (12.8%) and pneumonia (11.8%). Hemoptysis was the first attack in 78 (70.9%) of the cases, while it was recurrent in 32 cases (29.1%). The most frequent reason of recurrent and first hemoptysis attack was lung cancer

Keywords

• Hemoptysis, computed tomography, bronchoscopy

Kaynakça

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