ORAL KAVİTE TÜBERKÜLOZU: BİR OLGU SUNUMU

Öz

Kutanöz tüberkülozun oldukça nadir bir formu olan orifisiyal tüberküloz, kutanöz tüberküloz olguları arasında % 2, tüberküloza ait tüm klinik formlar arasında ise %0.1 ile %1 oranında görülür. Primer oral tüberküloz lezyonları bölgesel lenfadenopati ile birlikte ağrısız ülserler şeklinde ve gençlerde meydana gelirken, sekonder formlar her yaşta görülebilir ve genellikle de akciğer tüberkülozu ile birliktedir. Burada 3 yıldır alt dudağındaki iyileşmeyen ülsere lezyona tanı konamamış 29 yaşındaki erkek hastadaki miliyer yayılım gösteren akciğer tüberkülozu ve sekonder oral kavite tüberkülozu güncel literatür eşliğinde sunulmuştur. Sonuç olarak, iyileşmeyen oral lezyonların ayırıcı tanısında oral kavite tüberkülozu akılda tutulmalı ve altta yatan bir akciğer tüberkülozunun varlığı araştırılmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Tüberküloz, dudak, oral kavite

ORAL CAVITY TUBERCULOSIS: A CASE REPORT

Abstract

Orificial tu berculosis, a rare form of cutaneous tuberculosis, represents 2% of cutaneous tuberculosis and 0.1-1% of all clinical forms of tuberculosis. The primary form of oral tuberculosis presents as painless ulcer with regional lymphadenopathy at young patients whereas the secondary form occurs at every age and frequently presents with pulmonary tuberculosis. Here, a secondary form of oral cavity tuberculosis in association with miliary spread from pulmonary tuberculosis a 29 years old man had a non-healing ulcer on his lower lip which was not diagnosed for three years is presented in the view of literature. As a conclusion, oral cavity tuberculosis should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of non-healing oral lesions and the presence of pulmonary tuberculosis should be screened in such cases.

Keywords

• Tuberculosis, lip, oral cavity

Kaynakça

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