İdiyopatik Adölesan Skolyozda Schroth Egzersiz Yöntemi ile Kombine (Manuel Terapi+ Schroth Egzersiz Yöntemi) Yöntemin Etkinliğinin Karşılaştırılması

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada tek başına Schroth egzersiz yöntemine karşı Schroth egzersiz yöntemi ve manuel terapi kombinasyonunun adölesan idiyopatik skolyoz hastaları üzerindeki etkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: 11-18 yaş arası katılımcılar iki gruba ayrılmıştır: bir grup Schroth egzersizlerini uygularken diğeri bu egzersizleri manuel terapi ile birleştirmiştir. Başlangıçta ve 3 aylık tedavi periyodunun ardından gibozite, statik ve dinamik denge, görsel algı ve yaşam kalitesi ölçüldü.

Bulgular: Sonuçlar cinsiyet dağılımı, yaş, boy, kilo, vücut kitle indeksi, statik ve dinamik denge, gibozite ve yaşam kalitesi açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark olmadığını (p>0,05) ancak görsel algı açısından kombine terapi grubunun daha iyi sonuçlar gösterdiğini ortaya koydu (p<0,05). Kombine terapi grubunda gibozite, yaşam kalitesi ve statik dengede iyileşme gözlenmesine rağmen, bu farklılıklar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildi (p>0.05).

Sonuç: Bu çalışma kombine tedavi grubunun, görsel algıda iyileşme dışında adölesan idiyopatik skolyoz tedavisinde tek başına Schroth egzersiz yöntemine göre anlamlı bir avantaj sağlamadığı sonucuna varmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Skolyoz
• schroth
• manuel terapi

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Schroth Exercise Method and Combined (Manual Therapy + Schroth Exercise Method) Method in Idiopathic Adolescent Scoliosis

Öz

Aim: This study aimed to assess the impact of the Schroth exercise method alone versus a combination of the Schroth exercise method and manual therapy on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients.

Method: Participants aged 11-18 were divided into two groups: one practicing Schroth exercises and the other combining these exercises with manual therapy. Gibbosity, static and dynamic balance, visual perception, and quality of life were measured at baseline and after 3-month intervention period.

Results: Results indicated no significant differences between the groups in gender distribution, age, height, weight, body mass index, static and dynamic balance, gibbosity, and quality of life (p>0.05), except for visual perception, where the combined therapy group showed better results (p<0.05). Despite some observed benefits in gibbosity, quality of life, and static balance in the combined therapy group, these differences were not statistically significant (p>0.05).

Conclusion: The study concludes that, except for improved visual perception in the combined therapy group, there were no significant advantages over the Schroth exercise method alone in treating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Scoliosis
• schroth
• manual therapy

Kaynakça

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