Araştırma Makalesi

Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3 27 Eylül 2026
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Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system

Öz

This study presents the development of a CAN Bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging, and driver behavior analysis system. The proposed system acquires vehicle data from the engine control unit through a CANable interface and transfers the data to an Android-based mobile application. The application parses incoming SLCAN frames, processes UDS-based diagnostic responses, converts raw CAN data into physical engineering values, and displays selected telemetry parameters in real time. During field tests performed on a Seat Ibiza 1.6 TDI vehicle, parameters such as engine speed, vehicle speed, accelerator pedal position, intake pressure, engine load, coolant temperature, engine oil temperature, exhaust gas temperature, and selected gear were monitored and recorded. The acquired data were stored in CSV format with timestamp, parameter name, raw hexadecimal data, and scaled physical value fields. The recorded logs were then analyzed in MATLAB using the Trip Evaluation V5 algorithm. This algorithm separates signals according to parameter names, synchronizes them on a common time base, calculates driving-related metrics, and evaluates driver behavior under three categories: Driving Efficiency, Mechanical Sympathy, and Thermal Load Control. These sub-scores are combined using weighted coefficients to obtain a final trip evaluation score. The results show that the developed prototype can acquire real vehicle data, display live telemetry, record structured log files, and convert the collected data into an engineering-based driver behavior evaluation. The system provides a low-cost and expandable architecture for vehicle telemetry, post-drive analysis, and future connected vehicle applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Gazi University

Etik Beyan

The data used in this study were obtained from the test vehicle through CAN Bus/UDS communication for engineering purposes. The study does not involve human participants, personal data, patient data, or animal experiments. Therefore, it does not require ethics committee approval. All data, information, and results presented in the manuscript were prepared in accordance with scientific and ethical principles. The author declares that the study is original, has not been published elsewhere, and is not under consideration by another journal.

Teşekkür

The author would like to thank the Department of Automotive Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Gazi University, for the academic support and engineering infrastructure provided during this study.

Kaynakça

  1. International Organization for Standardization, ISO 11898-1:2024, Road vehicles — Controller area network (CAN) — Part 1: Data link layer and physical coding sublayer, Geneva, Switzerland: ISO, 2024.
  2. International Organization for Standardization, ISO 14229-1:2026, Road vehicles — Unified diagnostic services (UDS) — Part 1: Application layer, Geneva, Switzerland: ISO, 2026.
  3. International Organization for Standardization, ISO 26262-1:2018, Road vehicles — Functional safety — Part 1: Vocabulary, Geneva, Switzerland: ISO, 2018.
  4. SAE International, SAE J1939_202306, Serial Control and Communications Heavy-Duty Vehicle Network — Top Level Document, Warrendale, PA, USA: SAE International, 2023.
  5. Y. Yang, B. Chen, L. Su, and D. Qin, “Research and Development of Hybrid Electric Vehicles CAN-Bus Data Monitor and Diagnostic System through OBD-II and Android-Based Smartphones,” The Scientific World Journal, vol. 2013, Article ID 741240, 2013.
  6. H. Zhang and D. Li, “Diagnostic Communication and Visual System based on Vehicle UDS Protocol,” arXiv preprint, arXiv:2206.12653, 2022.
  7. U. Fugiglando, E. Massaro, P. Santi, S. Milardo, K. Abida, R. Stahlmann, F. Netter, and C. Ratti, “Driving Behavior Analysis through CAN Bus Data in an Uncontrolled Environment,” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 737–748, 2019.
  8. D. Rocha, G. Teixeira, E. Vieira, J. Almeida, and J. Ferreira, “A Modular In-Vehicle C-ITS Architecture for Sensor Data Collection, Vehicular Communications and Cloud Connectivity,” Sensors, vol. 23, no. 3, Article 1724, 2023.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Otomotiv Güvenlik Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Eylül 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Mayıs 2026

Kabul Tarihi

24 Ağustos 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güler, B. C. (2026). Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, 15(3), 162-181. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.1955740
AMA
1.Güler BC. Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 2026;15(3):162-181. doi:10.18245/ijaet.1955740
Chicago
Güler, Bora Can. 2026. “Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 15 (3): 162-81. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.1955740.
EndNote
Güler BC (01 Eylül 2026) Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 15 3 162–181.
IEEE
[1]B. C. Güler, “Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system”, International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, c. 15, sy 3, ss. 162–181, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.18245/ijaet.1955740.
ISNAD
Güler, Bora Can. “Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 15/3 (01 Eylül 2026): 162-181. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.1955740.
JAMA
1.Güler BC. Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 2026;15:162–181.
MLA
Güler, Bora Can. “Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, c. 15, sy 3, Eylül 2026, ss. 162-81, doi:10.18245/ijaet.1955740.
Vancouver
1.Bora Can Güler. Development of a CAN bus-based mobile vehicle telemetry, data logging and driver behavior analysis system. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 01 Eylül 2026;15(3):162-81. doi:10.18245/ijaet.1955740