Influence of NiFe2O4 and Zn0.5Ni0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles on exhaust emissions of 4 stroke-6 cylinders turbocharged diesel engine

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 42 - 49, 31.03.2021

Ceyla Özgür

https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.781493

Cited By: 1

Öz

Diesel vehicles have a huge role in the transportation of goods and people however they cause air pollutions. For this reason, researchers try to find alternative fuel additives to decrease the exhaust emissions. This experimental work focus on the impacts of oxygen content nanoparticle additives on exhaust emissions of 4 Stroke-6 cylinders turbocharged diesel engine fuelled with diesel fuel. Nickel iron oxide and nickel zinc iron oxide nanoparticles with the dosage of 15, 20 and 25 ppm were used as additives in the experimental tests. According to the results, the optimum dosage level of nanoparticles was found. As finally, the results revealed that the exhaust emission values were decreased with the nanoparticle addition to diesel fuel.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nanoparticle, nickel iron oxide, nickel zinc iron oxide, exhaust emissions, diesel engine

Kaynakça

• V.K. Kaimal, and P. Vijayabalan, “An investigation on the effects of using DEE additive in a DI diesel engine fueled with waste plastic oil”, Fuel, 180, 90-96, 2016.
• R.R. Sahoo, and A. Jain, “Experimental analysis of nanofuel additives with magnetic fuel conditioning for diesel engine performance and emissions”, Fuel, 236, 365-372, 2019.
• S. Karthikeyan, T.P. Dharma, A. Prathima, “Environment effect of La2O3 nano-additives on microalgae-biodiesel fueled CRDI engine with conventional diesel”, Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 40(2), 179–185, 2018.
• A.H. Zhang, C.S. Cheung, T.L. Chan, and C.D. Yao, “Experimental investigation of regulated and unregulated emissions from a diesel engine fueled with Euro V diesel fuel and fumigation methanol”, Atmospheric Environment, 44, 1054–1061, 2010.
• F. Aksoy, A. Uyumaz, F. Boz, and E. Yılmaz, “Experimental Investigation of Neutralized Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel/Diesel Mixture and Diesel Fuel in a Diesel Engine at Different Engine Loads”, International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology, 1(1), pp. 7-15, 2017.
• D. Kannan, and W. Christraj, “Emission analysis of Azolla methyl ester with Bi2O3 nano additives for IC engine”, Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Envi-ronmental Effects, 40(10), 1183–1189, 2018.
• S.S. Hoseini, G. Najafi, B. Ghobadian, R. Mamat, M.T. Ebadi, and T. Yusaf, “Novel environmentally friendly fuel: The effects of nanographene oxide additives on the per-formance and emission characteristics of diesel engines fuelled with Ailanthus altissima biodiesel”, Renewable Energy, 125, 283-294, 2018.
• Ş. Yıldızhan, and A. Yaşar, “Performance and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine Operating on Biodiesel and Biodiesel Blended with Methanol and Propanol”, International Journal of Scientific and Technological Research, 1(1), 270-278, 2015.
• Q. Wu, X. Xie, Y. Wang, and T. Roskilly, “Effect of carbon coated aluminum nanoparticles as additive to biodiesel diesel blends on performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine”, Applied Energy, 221, 597–604, 2018.
• B. Sungur, B. Topaloglu, and H. Ozcan, “Effects of nanoparticle additives to diesel on the combustion performance and emissions of a flame tube boiler”, Energy, 113, 44-51, 2016.
• P. Karthikeyan, and G. Viswanath, “Effect of titanium oxide nanoparticles in tamanu biodiesel operated in a two-cylinder diesel engine”, Materials Today: Proceedings, 22, 776-780, 2020.
• P.M. Rastogi, A. Sharma, and N. Kumar, “Effect of CuO nanoparticles concentration on the performance and emission characteristics of the diesel engine running on jojoba (Simmondsia Chinensis) biodiesel”, Fuel, 286, 119358, 2021.
• C. Srinidhi, A. Madhusudhan, and S.V. Channapattana, “Effect of NiO nanoparticles on performance and emission characteristics at various injection timings using biodiesel-diesel blends”, Fuel, 235, 185-193, 2019.
• T. Özgür, M. Özcanli, and K. Aydin, “Investigation of Nanoparticle Additives to Biodiesel for Improvement of the Performance and Exhaust Emissions in a Compression Igni-tion Engine”, International Journal of Green Energy, 12, 51–56, 2015.
• M. Mehregan, and M. Moghiman, “Effects of nano-additives on pollutants emission and engine performance in a urea-SCR equipped diesel engine fueled with blended-biodiesel”, Fuel, 222, 402-406, 2018.
• J.S. Kumar, B.R.R. Bapu, and R. Gugan, “Emission examination on nanoparticle blended diesel in constant speed diesel engine”, Petroleum Science and Technology, 38(2), 98–105, 2020.
• T. Özgür. E.Tosun, C. Özgür, G. Tüccar, and K. Aydın, “Effect of MgO nanoparticule additives on performance and exhaust emissions of diesel fuelled compression ignition engine”, MATTER: International Journal of Science and Technology, 3(3), 72-85, 2017.
• T. Ozgur, G. Tuccar, E. Uludamar, A.C. Yilmaz, C. Güngör, M. Ozcanli, H. Serin, and K. Aydın, “Effect of nanoparticule additives on NOx emissions of diesel fueled compression ignition”, Int. J. Global Warming, 7(4), 487-498, 2015.
• M.A. Lenin, M.R. Swaminathan, and G. Kumaresan, “Performance and emission characteristics of a DI diesel engine with a nanofuel additive”, Fuel, 109, 362-365, 2013.
• J.S. Basha, and R.B. Anand, “An Experimental Study in a CI Engine Using Nanoadditive Blended Water–Diesel Emulsion Fuel”, International Journal of Green Energy, 8, 332–348, 2011.
• D. Mei, X. Li, Q. Wu, and P. Sun, "Role of cerium oxide nanoparticles as diesel additives in combustion efficiency Improvements and emission reduction", Journal of Energy Engineering, 142 (4), 2016.