BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 67 - 76, 01.09.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • • ANSI/ASHRAE, 2014. ANSI/ASHRAE 55-2013: Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers.
  • • Bainbridge David A. & Haggard Ken, 2011. Passive solar architecture: Heating, Cooling, Ventilation, Daylighting, and More Using Natural Flows. Chelsea green publishing.
  • • Butti, Ken; John Perlin, 1980. A Golden Thread: 2500 Years of Solar Architecture. Palo Alto. CA: Cheshire Books.
  • • CEN, 2007. EN 15251-2007, Criteria for the Indoor Environment Including Thermal, Indoor Air Quality, Light and Noise. European Committee for Standardization.
  • • Grondzik, Walter T. & Kwok Alison G., 2015. Mechanical and Electrical Equipment for Buildings. 12th. ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • • Lechner, N., 2015. Heating, Cooling, and Lighting: Sustainable Design Methods for Architects. 3rd. ed. John Wiley & Sons.
  • • Milan Ostry & Pavel Charvat, 2013. Materials for Advanced Heat Storage in Buildings. Proceeding of the 11th International Conference on Modern Building Materials, Structures and Techniques. Elsevier Ltd.
  • • Neha Gupta, G. N. Tiwari, 2016. Review of passive heating/cooling systems of buildings. Energy Science & Engineering. Vol. 4. Issue. 5.
  • • Schiavon Stefano, et al., 2014. Web application for thermal comfort visualization and calculation according to ASHRAE Standard 55. Building Simulation. Vol. 7. Issue. 4.
  • • CBE (Thermal comfort tool, Center for the Built Environment, University of California Berkeley) (2017) http://comfort.cbe.berkeley.edu/ [Date accessed 18 & 19 December 2017]
  • • DOE/EE-0342 (U.S. Department of Energy) (2010) (Guide to passive home design) https://www.energy.gov/ sites/prod/files/guide_to_passive_solar_home_design.pdf [Date accessed 3 February 2018]
  • • Google drive (2019) https://drive.google.com/file/d/1r_465ViUcHvnktRYk85yz6TWnx4fKiJS/view
  • • TWC (Weather underground) (2014) (Cairo international airport) https://www.wunderground.com/history/ daily/eg/cairo/HECA/date/2018-12-22 [Date accessed 16 & 17 December 2017]
  • • WMO ( World Meteorological Organization ) (2017) (Cairo) http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=248 [Date accessed 18 December 2017]

A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 67 - 76, 01.09.2019

Öz

It is a critical concern for architectural educators to increase the awareness of their students about the importance of sustainability in the design of the built environment. This trend is a significant tool that can help the humankind to face many environmental challenges. The passive solar heating design is one of those powerful tools; it relies on specific materials to work as thermal mass or heat sink. Thermal mass can store the solar energy during the day and radiates it to indoor spaces at night in cold seasons, while the reverse process occurs in hot seasons. Due to its high heat storage performance, water is one of the most effective materials for this purpose. This paper aims to introduce a simple and easy process to prepare an experiment that can enhance the understanding and awareness of architectural students to the potential capabilities of water as a thermal mass. The authors asked the students to assign four spaces to carry on the experiment - two identical closed spaces, one semi-closed space, and one open space -; then, the authors directed them to reuse plastic water bottles to build the thermal mass and to constitute small groups that are responsible for monitoring and recording the air temperature within 24 hours. The authors advised the students to use the recorded air temperatures of each space as input data to a web-based thermal comfort tool and to compare the results. A quick survey to measure the students’ satisfaction showed that the experiment participated in increasing the awareness of more than 93 % of the students about the positive effect of using water for thermal mass in elevating the indoor space temperature in cold seasons

Kaynakça

  • • ANSI/ASHRAE, 2014. ANSI/ASHRAE 55-2013: Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers.
  • • Bainbridge David A. & Haggard Ken, 2011. Passive solar architecture: Heating, Cooling, Ventilation, Daylighting, and More Using Natural Flows. Chelsea green publishing.
  • • Butti, Ken; John Perlin, 1980. A Golden Thread: 2500 Years of Solar Architecture. Palo Alto. CA: Cheshire Books.
  • • CEN, 2007. EN 15251-2007, Criteria for the Indoor Environment Including Thermal, Indoor Air Quality, Light and Noise. European Committee for Standardization.
  • • Grondzik, Walter T. & Kwok Alison G., 2015. Mechanical and Electrical Equipment for Buildings. 12th. ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • • Lechner, N., 2015. Heating, Cooling, and Lighting: Sustainable Design Methods for Architects. 3rd. ed. John Wiley & Sons.
  • • Milan Ostry & Pavel Charvat, 2013. Materials for Advanced Heat Storage in Buildings. Proceeding of the 11th International Conference on Modern Building Materials, Structures and Techniques. Elsevier Ltd.
  • • Neha Gupta, G. N. Tiwari, 2016. Review of passive heating/cooling systems of buildings. Energy Science & Engineering. Vol. 4. Issue. 5.
  • • Schiavon Stefano, et al., 2014. Web application for thermal comfort visualization and calculation according to ASHRAE Standard 55. Building Simulation. Vol. 7. Issue. 4.
  • • CBE (Thermal comfort tool, Center for the Built Environment, University of California Berkeley) (2017) http://comfort.cbe.berkeley.edu/ [Date accessed 18 & 19 December 2017]
  • • DOE/EE-0342 (U.S. Department of Energy) (2010) (Guide to passive home design) https://www.energy.gov/ sites/prod/files/guide_to_passive_solar_home_design.pdf [Date accessed 3 February 2018]
  • • Google drive (2019) https://drive.google.com/file/d/1r_465ViUcHvnktRYk85yz6TWnx4fKiJS/view
  • • TWC (Weather underground) (2014) (Cairo international airport) https://www.wunderground.com/history/ daily/eg/cairo/HECA/date/2018-12-22 [Date accessed 16 & 17 December 2017]
  • • WMO ( World Meteorological Organization ) (2017) (Cairo) http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=248 [Date accessed 18 December 2017]
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Maged Mıkhael Bu kişi benim

Mostafa Metwaly Bu kişi benim

Mırame El-sayed Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Mıkhael, M., Metwaly, M., & El-sayed, M. (2019). A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies, 4(2), 67-76.
AMA Mıkhael M, Metwaly M, El-sayed M. A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies. Eylül 2019;4(2):67-76.
Chicago Mıkhael, Maged, Mostafa Metwaly, ve Mırame El-sayed. “A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES”. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies 4, sy. 2 (Eylül 2019): 67-76.
EndNote Mıkhael M, Metwaly M, El-sayed M (01 Eylül 2019) A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies 4 2 67–76.
IEEE M. Mıkhael, M. Metwaly, ve M. El-sayed, “A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES”, International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies, c. 4, sy. 2, ss. 67–76, 2019.
ISNAD Mıkhael, Maged vd. “A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES”. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies 4/2 (Eylül 2019), 67-76.
JAMA Mıkhael M, Metwaly M, El-sayed M. A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies. 2019;4:67–76.
MLA Mıkhael, Maged vd. “A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES”. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies, c. 4, sy. 2, 2019, ss. 67-76.
Vancouver Mıkhael M, Metwaly M, El-sayed M. A PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING EXPERIMENT UTILIZING PLASTIC WATER BOTTLES. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Studies. 2019;4(2):67-76.