Araştırma Makalesi

GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2018
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GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS

Abstract

Gender identity concept represents “masculine, feminine, androgynous and undifferentiated” personality characteristics in psychology. According to the term, while a male might exhibit feminine attitudes in psychological gender aspect, a female might possess masculine features. Dimensions and inventories of gender identity roles and their impacts on consumer behaviors have been studied constantly in marketing and psychology literature. Some of the research findings support that consumer behaviors might as well be affected by psychology-based gender roles. In this study, respondents were included in four groups by using Bem’s Sex Role Inventory and then, they were asked to evaluate two different visual and verbal advertising materials (Feminine & Masculine). Consequently, the structural relationship between respondents’ perception and purchase intention toward both ads according to the general average of the gender identity roles was tried to be given. 

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Bem, Sandra Lipsitz (1974), “The Measurement of Psychological Androgyny”, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, Vol. 42, No. 2, pp.155-162.
  2. Bem, Sandra Lipsitz and Steven A. Lewis (1975), “Sex Role Adaptability: One Consequence of Psychological Androgyny”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp.634-643.
  3. Bem, Sandra Lipsitz (1981), “Gender Schema Theory: A Cognitive Account of Sex Typing”, Pschological Review, Vol. 88, No. 4, pp.354-364.
  4. Catina, Ana, Svetlana Boyadjieva and Michaela Bergner (1996), “Social Context, Gender Identity and Eating Disorders in Western and Eastern Europe: Preliminary Results of a Comparative Study”, European Eating Disorders Review, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp.100-106.
  5. Choi, Namok and Dale R. Fuqua (2003), “The Structure of the Bem Sex Role Inventory: A Summary Report of 23 Validation Studies”, Educational and Psychological Measurement, Vol. 63, No. 5, pp. 872-887.
  6. Dökmen, Zehra Y., (1999), “Bem Cinsiyet Rolü Envanteri Kadınsılık ve Erkeksilik Ölçekleri Türkçe Formunun Psikometrik Özellikleri (Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Version of Bem Sex Role Inventory: Femininity and Masculinity Scales)”, Journal of Crisis, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp.27-40.
  7. Ely, Robin J. (1995), “The Power in Demography: Women`s Social Contructions of Gender Identity at Work”, The Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 38, No. 3, pp.589-634.
  8. Fischer, Eileen and Stephen J. Arnold (1990), “ More Than a Labor of Love: Gender Roles and Christmas Gift Shopping”, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp.333-345.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Ekim 2018

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Koç, B., Yayla, Ö., Arslantürk, Y., & Güçer, E. (2018). GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS. International Journal of Business and Management Studies, 10(2). https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH
AMA
1.Koç B, Yayla Ö, Arslantürk Y, Güçer E. GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS. IJBMS. 2018;10(2). https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH
Chicago
Koç, Burcu, Özgür Yayla, Yalçın Arslantürk, ve Evren Güçer. 2018. “GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS”. International Journal of Business and Management Studies 10 (2). https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH.
EndNote
Koç B, Yayla Ö, Arslantürk Y, Güçer E (01 Aralık 2018) GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS. International Journal of Business and Management Studies 10 2
IEEE
[1]B. Koç, Ö. Yayla, Y. Arslantürk, ve E. Güçer, “GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS”, IJBMS, c. 10, sy 2, Ara. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH
ISNAD
Koç, Burcu - Yayla, Özgür - Arslantürk, Yalçın - Güçer, Evren. “GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS”. International Journal of Business and Management Studies 10/2 (01 Aralık 2018). https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH.
JAMA
1.Koç B, Yayla Ö, Arslantürk Y, Güçer E. GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS. IJBMS. 2018;10. Available at https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH.
MLA
Koç, Burcu, vd. “GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS”. International Journal of Business and Management Studies, c. 10, sy 2, Aralık 2018, https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH.
Vancouver
1.Burcu Koç, Özgür Yayla, Yalçın Arslantürk, Evren Güçer. GENDER IDENTITY ROLES IN TOURISM AND THEIR EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIORS. IJBMS [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2018;10(2). Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA97HK79DH