Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2020, , 50 - 70, 30.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012104

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Archibugi, D. & Coco, A. (2004). A new indicator of technological capabilities for developed and developing countries (ArCo). World Development, 32(4):629-654. (doi:10.1016/j.worldev.2003.10.008).
  • Baker, E.S. (2015). The role of industry clusters in economic development in some Midwest cities. Monthly Labour Review, U.S. Bureau of Labour Statistics, May 215.
  • Blair, J.P. & Carroll, M.C. (2009). Local Economic Development: Analysis, Practices, and Globalisation. 2nd Ed. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Carlsson, B. (2007). Innovation systems: A survey of the literature from a Schumpeterian perspective. In: Hanusch, H. & Pyka, A. (eds.). Elgar companion to Neo-Schumpeterian economics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar: 857-871.
  • Department of Economic Development and Tourism (DEDT) (2017). Comparative advantage and regional competitiveness in Mpumalanga by means of economic base analysis. Mbombela, Department of Economic Development and Tourism.
  • Dewally, M. & Shao, Y. 2014. Industry cluster and performance sensitivity. Journal of Economics and Finance, 39: 824-844.
  • EThekwini Municipality. (2016). State of the eThekwini economy: Knowledge in the economy. Durban, EThekwini Municipality.
  • Fagerberg, J. & Srholec, M. (2008). National innovation systems, capabilities, and economic development. Research Policy, 37:1417-1435.
  • Froeschle, R. (2005). What to do with all this data? The role of economic base analysis in Regional Economic Development. http://www2.econ.iastate.edu/classes/crp274/swenson/URP290/readings/Updated %20Economic%20Base%20Analysis%202005_R_%20Froeschle.pdf. Accessed 26/04/2018.
  • Garanti, Z. & Zvirbule-Berzina, A. (2014). Regional cluster identification in the food manufacturing industry in Latvia. Journal of Business Management, 8,135-145.
  • Hanusch, H. & Pyka, A. (2007). A roadmap to comprehensive neo-Schumpeterian economics. In: Hanusch, H. & Pyka, A. (eds.). Elgar companion to neo-Schumpeterian economics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar: 1160-1170.
  • Howells, J. (2005). Innovation and regional economic development: a matter of perspective. Research Policy, 34:1220-1234.
  • Hsu, M. & Lai, Y. (2013). Effects of industry clusters on company competitiveness: Special Economic Zones in Taiwan. 2013. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 16(3):1350017-1-1350017-28.
  • Martin, H. & Coenen, L. (2015). Institutional context and cluster emergence: The biogas industry in Southern Sweden. European Planning Studies, 23(10), 2009-2027.
  • Mattoon, R. & Wang, N. (2014). Industry clusters and economic development in the Seventh District’s largest cities. Economic Perspectives, 2Q/2014: 52-66.
  • Niyimbanira, F. (2018). Comparative advantage and competitiveness of main industries in the north-eastern region of South Africa: application of location quotient and shift-share techniques. International journal of economics and finance studies, 10(1): 96-114.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (1997). National innovation systems [Online]. France: OECD. Available from: http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/35/56/2101733.pdf Accessed:10/06/2019.
  • Paterson, A., Adam, R. & Mullin, J. (2003). The relevance of the national system of innovation approach to mainstreaming science and technology and technology for development in NEPAD and the AU [Online]. Pretoria: The Department of Science and Technology. Available from: http://www.nepad.org/2005/files/documents/125.pdf Accessed: 19/06/2019.
  • Ray, G. F. (1980). Innovation as the source of long term economic growth. Long range planning, 13(2), Apr., 9-19.
  • Schumpeter, J.A. (1939). Business cycles, vol. 1: A theoretical, historical, and statistical analysis of the capitalist process. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1961). The theory of economic development: An inquiry into profits, capital, credit, interest and the business cycle. Translated by R. Opie. USA: Harvard University Press.
  • Slaper, T & Ortuzar, G. 2015. Industry clusters and economic development. Indiana Business Review, Spring: 7-9.
  • The city of Cape Town (2016). Socio-Economic Profile: City of Cape Town. Cape Town.
  • Van den berg, L., Braun, E. & Van Winden, W. (2001). Growth clusters in European cities: An integral approach. Urban Studies, 38(1), 185-205.
  • Van Duijn, J. (1983). The long wave in economic life. London: George Allen & Unwin.
  • Webster, T. J. (2014). Malaysian economic development, leading industries, and industrial clusters. The Singapore Economic Review, 59(5), 1450044-1-1450044-19.
  • World Bank. (2018). South Africa economic update: Jobs and inequality. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The World Bank: Washington.

THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE

Yıl 2020, , 50 - 70, 30.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012104

Öz

The future of a stable and viable economy within South African Metropolitan cities will depend on the strengthening of key industries coupled with technological advancement. The aim of this paper is to identify key industry clusters in all four coastal metropolitan cities of South Africa namely Cape Town, eThekwini, Buffalo city, and Nelson Mandela Bay. Location quotient analysis is employed as a method to determine the industries that are playing key roles in the economic development and growth of the metropolitan cities. This paper uses a four-point 2002, 2007, 2012 and 2017 as the latest employment data available and a five-year interval is used as optimal data in terms of capturing potential structure change in the local economy of the coastal metropolitan cities in South Africa. Findings of this paper show that sub-industries in the manufacturing and service sectors have been the main drivers of the economic development in these metropolitan cities. Despite the creation of new technology, new business and new jobs to spearhead economic development in South Africa, the results obtained from this study indicate that some of these metropolitan cities are actually characterised by economic stagnation in some of their sub-industries that are supposed to be the key role players in economic growth.

Kaynakça

  • Archibugi, D. & Coco, A. (2004). A new indicator of technological capabilities for developed and developing countries (ArCo). World Development, 32(4):629-654. (doi:10.1016/j.worldev.2003.10.008).
  • Baker, E.S. (2015). The role of industry clusters in economic development in some Midwest cities. Monthly Labour Review, U.S. Bureau of Labour Statistics, May 215.
  • Blair, J.P. & Carroll, M.C. (2009). Local Economic Development: Analysis, Practices, and Globalisation. 2nd Ed. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Carlsson, B. (2007). Innovation systems: A survey of the literature from a Schumpeterian perspective. In: Hanusch, H. & Pyka, A. (eds.). Elgar companion to Neo-Schumpeterian economics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar: 857-871.
  • Department of Economic Development and Tourism (DEDT) (2017). Comparative advantage and regional competitiveness in Mpumalanga by means of economic base analysis. Mbombela, Department of Economic Development and Tourism.
  • Dewally, M. & Shao, Y. 2014. Industry cluster and performance sensitivity. Journal of Economics and Finance, 39: 824-844.
  • EThekwini Municipality. (2016). State of the eThekwini economy: Knowledge in the economy. Durban, EThekwini Municipality.
  • Fagerberg, J. & Srholec, M. (2008). National innovation systems, capabilities, and economic development. Research Policy, 37:1417-1435.
  • Froeschle, R. (2005). What to do with all this data? The role of economic base analysis in Regional Economic Development. http://www2.econ.iastate.edu/classes/crp274/swenson/URP290/readings/Updated %20Economic%20Base%20Analysis%202005_R_%20Froeschle.pdf. Accessed 26/04/2018.
  • Garanti, Z. & Zvirbule-Berzina, A. (2014). Regional cluster identification in the food manufacturing industry in Latvia. Journal of Business Management, 8,135-145.
  • Hanusch, H. & Pyka, A. (2007). A roadmap to comprehensive neo-Schumpeterian economics. In: Hanusch, H. & Pyka, A. (eds.). Elgar companion to neo-Schumpeterian economics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar: 1160-1170.
  • Howells, J. (2005). Innovation and regional economic development: a matter of perspective. Research Policy, 34:1220-1234.
  • Hsu, M. & Lai, Y. (2013). Effects of industry clusters on company competitiveness: Special Economic Zones in Taiwan. 2013. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 16(3):1350017-1-1350017-28.
  • Martin, H. & Coenen, L. (2015). Institutional context and cluster emergence: The biogas industry in Southern Sweden. European Planning Studies, 23(10), 2009-2027.
  • Mattoon, R. & Wang, N. (2014). Industry clusters and economic development in the Seventh District’s largest cities. Economic Perspectives, 2Q/2014: 52-66.
  • Niyimbanira, F. (2018). Comparative advantage and competitiveness of main industries in the north-eastern region of South Africa: application of location quotient and shift-share techniques. International journal of economics and finance studies, 10(1): 96-114.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (1997). National innovation systems [Online]. France: OECD. Available from: http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/35/56/2101733.pdf Accessed:10/06/2019.
  • Paterson, A., Adam, R. & Mullin, J. (2003). The relevance of the national system of innovation approach to mainstreaming science and technology and technology for development in NEPAD and the AU [Online]. Pretoria: The Department of Science and Technology. Available from: http://www.nepad.org/2005/files/documents/125.pdf Accessed: 19/06/2019.
  • Ray, G. F. (1980). Innovation as the source of long term economic growth. Long range planning, 13(2), Apr., 9-19.
  • Schumpeter, J.A. (1939). Business cycles, vol. 1: A theoretical, historical, and statistical analysis of the capitalist process. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1961). The theory of economic development: An inquiry into profits, capital, credit, interest and the business cycle. Translated by R. Opie. USA: Harvard University Press.
  • Slaper, T & Ortuzar, G. 2015. Industry clusters and economic development. Indiana Business Review, Spring: 7-9.
  • The city of Cape Town (2016). Socio-Economic Profile: City of Cape Town. Cape Town.
  • Van den berg, L., Braun, E. & Van Winden, W. (2001). Growth clusters in European cities: An integral approach. Urban Studies, 38(1), 185-205.
  • Van Duijn, J. (1983). The long wave in economic life. London: George Allen & Unwin.
  • Webster, T. J. (2014). Malaysian economic development, leading industries, and industrial clusters. The Singapore Economic Review, 59(5), 1450044-1-1450044-19.
  • World Bank. (2018). South Africa economic update: Jobs and inequality. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The World Bank: Washington.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ferdinand Niyimbanira Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-2800-9069

Maria Elizabeth Eggink Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1978-3976

Rachel Nishimwe-niyimbanira Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2428-4728

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

APA Niyimbanira, F., Eggink, M. E., & Nishimwe-niyimbanira, R. (2020). THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 12(1), 50-70. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012104
AMA Niyimbanira F, Eggink ME, Nishimwe-niyimbanira R. THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE. IJEFS. Haziran 2020;12(1):50-70. doi:10.34109/ijefs.202012104
Chicago Niyimbanira, Ferdinand, Maria Elizabeth Eggink, ve Rachel Nishimwe-niyimbanira. “THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 12, sy. 1 (Haziran 2020): 50-70. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012104.
EndNote Niyimbanira F, Eggink ME, Nishimwe-niyimbanira R (01 Haziran 2020) THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 12 1 50–70.
IEEE F. Niyimbanira, M. E. Eggink, ve R. Nishimwe-niyimbanira, “THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE”, IJEFS, c. 12, sy. 1, ss. 50–70, 2020, doi: 10.34109/ijefs.202012104.
ISNAD Niyimbanira, Ferdinand vd. “THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 12/1 (Haziran 2020), 50-70. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012104.
JAMA Niyimbanira F, Eggink ME, Nishimwe-niyimbanira R. THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE. IJEFS. 2020;12:50–70.
MLA Niyimbanira, Ferdinand vd. “THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, c. 12, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 50-70, doi:10.34109/ijefs.202012104.
Vancouver Niyimbanira F, Eggink ME, Nishimwe-niyimbanira R. THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE KEY SUB-INDUSTRIES AMONG COASTAL METROPOLITAN CITIES OF SOUTH AFRICA: AN APPLICATION OF THE LOCATION QUOTIENT TECHNIQUE. IJEFS. 2020;12(1):50-7.