PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3 1 Aralık 2012
  • Mustafa Ulas
  • Fikret Ata
  • Hasan H. Balık
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PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION

Öz

A lot of people have died because of earthquakes every year. Therefore It is crucial to predict the time of the earthquakes reasonable time before it had happed. This paper presents recent information published in the literature about precursors of earthquakes. The relationships between earthquakes and ionosphere are targeted to guide new researches in order to study further to find novel prediction methods

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Gokhberg, M., Gufeld, I., Rozhnoy, A., Marenko, V., Yampolsky, V., Ponomarev, E., 1989. Study of seismic influence on the ionosphere by super long-wave probing waveguide, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter.
  2. Hayakawa, M., 1999. Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes, Terra Sci. Pub. Co.
  3. Hayakawa, M., Molchanov, A., 2000. Effect Of Earthquakes On Lower Ionosphere As Found By Subionospheric VLF Propagation, Adv. Space Res, 1273- 1276.
  4. Hayakawa, M., Ohta, K., Maekawa, S., Yamauchi, T., Ida, Y., Gotoh, T., Yonaiguchi, N., Sasaki, H., Nakamura, T., 2006.. Electromagnetic precursors to the 2004 Mid Niigata Prefecture, Phys. Chem. Earth, 356-364.
  5. Hayakawa, M., 2008. Subionospheric VLF/LF perturbations associated with earthquakes (earthquake prediction), SICE Annual Conference 2008. of ionospheric
  6. Hayakawa, M., Molchanov, O., Ondoh, T., Kawai, E., 1996. The precursory signature effect of the Kobe earthquake on
  7. TEC differences were calculated in the
  8. equation Error Reference source not found.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Mustafa Ulas Bu kişi benim

Fikret Ata Bu kişi benim

Hasan H. Balık Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Aralık 2012

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Aralık 2012

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2012 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ulas, M., Ata, F., & Balık, H. H. (2012). PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, 2(3), 240-253. https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG
AMA
1.Ulas M, Ata F, Balık HH. PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION. IJEMME. 2012;2(3):240-253. https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG
Chicago
Ulas, Mustafa, Fikret Ata, ve Hasan H. Balık. 2012. “PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION”. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering 2 (3): 240-53. https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG.
EndNote
Ulas M, Ata F, Balık HH (01 Aralık 2012) PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering 2 3 240–253.
IEEE
[1]M. Ulas, F. Ata, ve H. H. Balık, “PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION”, IJEMME, c. 2, sy 3, ss. 240–253, Ara. 2012, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG
ISNAD
Ulas, Mustafa - Ata, Fikret - Balık, Hasan H. “PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION”. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering 2/3 (01 Aralık 2012): 240-253. https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG.
JAMA
1.Ulas M, Ata F, Balık HH. PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION. IJEMME. 2012;2:240–253.
MLA
Ulas, Mustafa, vd. “PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION”. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, c. 2, sy 3, Aralık 2012, ss. 240-53, https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Ulas, Fikret Ata, Hasan H. Balık. PRECURSORS OF EARTHQUAKES: VLF SIGNALS-IONOSPHERE RELATION. IJEMME [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2012;2(3):240-53. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA32JX28PG