BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Total Phenolic Content and Radical Scavenging Activity of Carthamus Tinctorius L.

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 943 - 947, 01.12.2015

Öz

Extract from leaves of Carthamus tinctorius L. was prepared by using soxhlet extraction method. Total phenolic, flavonoid content and also antioxidant activity of leaves from Carthamus tinctorius L. were determined. To determine the antioxidant capacity, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl free radical (DPPH•) scavenging, 2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS.+) radical scavenging tests were used. Reducing power of the extract was also tested. Total phenolic and flavonoid content of the extract were determined as 77.38 ± 6.62 mg GAE/g, 25.49 ± 0.26 mg CE/g dry weight of extract respectively. DPPH radical scavenging activity was determined as 89%. ABTS radical scavenging activity was found as 58% at 1 mg/mL concentration. Reducing power was found as 0.885.

Kaynakça

  • Altan N., Dinçel A.S., Koca C., “Diabetes Mellitus and Oxidative Stress.,”Turkish Journal of
  • Biochemistry, 2,41-45, 2006.
  • Asparganah J., Kazemivash N.,” Phytochemistry, pharmacology and medicinal properties of Carthamus tinctorius L.” The Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western
  • Medicine, 19/2,153-159,2013.
  • Kim S.K.., Cha J.Y., Jeong S.J., Chung C.H., Choi Y.R., Cho Y.S., “Properties of the chemical composition of safflower (Carthamus tinclorius L. ) sprout,” Korean Journal of Life
  • Science, 10, 68-73,2000.
  • Arslan B., Esendal E., Paşa C., “The economically important traits of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars and lines cultivated in Tekirdağ, Turkey,” 7th Internatıonal Safflower Conference.
  • Zhou F.R., Zhao M.B., Tu P.F., “Simultaneous determination of four nucleosides in Carthamus tinctorious L.and safflower injection using high-performance liquid chromatography,.” Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences. 4,1003- 1057,2009.
  • Slinkard, K., Singleton, V.L., “Total phenols analysis: automation and comparison with manual methods,” American. Journal of Enology and
  • Viticulture, 28, 49-55, 1997.
  • Zhishen J., Mengcheng T., Jianming W.,” Research on antioxidant activity of flavonoids from natural materials,” Food Chemistry Journal Elsevier., 64,555-559, 1999.
  • Jimenez-Escrig, A., Jimenez-Jimenez, I., Sanchez-Moreno, C., & Saura- Calixto, F., “Evaluation of free radical scavenging of dietary carotenoids by the stable radical 2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl,” Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 80, 1686–1690, 2000.
  • Re R., Pellegrini N., Proteggente A., Pannala A., Yang M., “ Antioxidants activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay.” Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 26,1231-1237,1999.
  • Oyaizu, M.,” Studies on products of browning reaction prepared from glucose amine,” Japanese Journal of Nutrition, 44, 307-315,1986.
  • Yu S.Y., Lee Y.J., Kim J.D., Kang S.N., Lee S.K., Jang J.Y., Lee H.K.., Lim J.H., Lee O.H.,” Phenolic composition, antioxidant activity and anti-adipogenic effect of hot water extract from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seed,” Nutrients. 5,4894-4907,2013.
  • Kruawan K., Kangsadalampai K..,“Antioxidant activity, phenolic compound contents and antimutagenic activity of some water extract of herbs,” The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 30, 28-35,2006.
  • Chung, Y.C., Chang, C.T., Chao, W.W. , Lin, C.F. and Chou, S.T. , “Antioxidative activity and safety of the 50% ethanolic extract from red bean fermented by Bacillus subtilis IMR-NK1”, Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry. 50, 2454-2458, 2002.
Yıl 2015, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 943 - 947, 01.12.2015

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altan N., Dinçel A.S., Koca C., “Diabetes Mellitus and Oxidative Stress.,”Turkish Journal of
  • Biochemistry, 2,41-45, 2006.
  • Asparganah J., Kazemivash N.,” Phytochemistry, pharmacology and medicinal properties of Carthamus tinctorius L.” The Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western
  • Medicine, 19/2,153-159,2013.
  • Kim S.K.., Cha J.Y., Jeong S.J., Chung C.H., Choi Y.R., Cho Y.S., “Properties of the chemical composition of safflower (Carthamus tinclorius L. ) sprout,” Korean Journal of Life
  • Science, 10, 68-73,2000.
  • Arslan B., Esendal E., Paşa C., “The economically important traits of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars and lines cultivated in Tekirdağ, Turkey,” 7th Internatıonal Safflower Conference.
  • Zhou F.R., Zhao M.B., Tu P.F., “Simultaneous determination of four nucleosides in Carthamus tinctorious L.and safflower injection using high-performance liquid chromatography,.” Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences. 4,1003- 1057,2009.
  • Slinkard, K., Singleton, V.L., “Total phenols analysis: automation and comparison with manual methods,” American. Journal of Enology and
  • Viticulture, 28, 49-55, 1997.
  • Zhishen J., Mengcheng T., Jianming W.,” Research on antioxidant activity of flavonoids from natural materials,” Food Chemistry Journal Elsevier., 64,555-559, 1999.
  • Jimenez-Escrig, A., Jimenez-Jimenez, I., Sanchez-Moreno, C., & Saura- Calixto, F., “Evaluation of free radical scavenging of dietary carotenoids by the stable radical 2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl,” Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 80, 1686–1690, 2000.
  • Re R., Pellegrini N., Proteggente A., Pannala A., Yang M., “ Antioxidants activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay.” Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 26,1231-1237,1999.
  • Oyaizu, M.,” Studies on products of browning reaction prepared from glucose amine,” Japanese Journal of Nutrition, 44, 307-315,1986.
  • Yu S.Y., Lee Y.J., Kim J.D., Kang S.N., Lee S.K., Jang J.Y., Lee H.K.., Lim J.H., Lee O.H.,” Phenolic composition, antioxidant activity and anti-adipogenic effect of hot water extract from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seed,” Nutrients. 5,4894-4907,2013.
  • Kruawan K., Kangsadalampai K..,“Antioxidant activity, phenolic compound contents and antimutagenic activity of some water extract of herbs,” The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 30, 28-35,2006.
  • Chung, Y.C., Chang, C.T., Chao, W.W. , Lin, C.F. and Chou, S.T. , “Antioxidative activity and safety of the 50% ethanolic extract from red bean fermented by Bacillus subtilis IMR-NK1”, Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry. 50, 2454-2458, 2002.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA67SK26UT
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Esra Kuşoğlu Bu kişi benim

Sibel Kahraman Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kuşoğlu, E., & Kahraman, S. (2015). Total Phenolic Content and Radical Scavenging Activity of Carthamus Tinctorius L. International Journal of Electronics Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, 5(2), 943-947.