A Survey of Accelerometer-Based Techniques for Road Anomalies Detection and Characterization

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 8 - 20, 29.03.2019

Habeeb Bello Salau , Adeiza James Onumanyi Abiodun Musa Aibinu Elizabeth Nonye Onwuka Jaye Jeheosphart Dukiya Henry Ohize

Öz

In this paper, we present a decade survey of
accelerometer-based sensor approaches proposed in literature for road surface
conditions monitoring and anomalies detection. The main objective is to
evaluate the performance of different documented accelerometer-based road
anomaly detection techniques proposed, towards identifying their various
strengths and weaknesses. We observed that a major challenge associated with
these approaches, is in detection of the road anomaly and characterising it
into potholes or speed-bumps directly from the irregularly fluctuating measured
signals by the accelerometer. This drawback limits the efficacy of the proposed
variants of accelerometer sensor-based approaches when used for road condition
monitoring. Thus, future investigation will factor these in the design process
towards aiding the choice of favourable techniques for future vehicle
deployments by vehicle technology developers, as well as improvement for future
unmanned vehicles. Furthermore, several open research issues that need to be
addressed in designing and developing a robust accelerometer-based road
monitoring system are highlighted in the conclusion.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Accelerometer, Anomaly, Bumps, Characterization, Potholes, Road and Smartphone

Kaynakça

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