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Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach

Year 2017, , 135 - 142, 22.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.315180

Abstract

Today, construction practices with potential damages to the environment are carried out uncontrollably to respond to rapidly growing population needs. In the construction sector, which is one of the leading sectors closely following technological developments, steps must be taken to protect the world's ecologic balance. The goal of the professionals is not only to put up a building in accordance with its design but also to comply with environmental requirements in a respectful way. Different parameters such as erroneous design decisions, inadequate work schedules, sudden weather oppositions, defects in product supply can affect directly or indirectly the construction process, resulting in the generation of construction waste on the construction site. These wastes negatively affect the living and non-living environment. It is not technically possible to completely eliminate construction wastes generated during the construction process, but it is possible to control and recover these wastes. For this reason, innovative applications are important in the construction sector. This study examines the potential of BIM applications in preventing/reducing wastes in the construction process. For this purpose; articles that talk about the reasons of waste generation in the construction sector and the relationship between BIM technology and construction waste management practices were examined, and the findings obtained were evaluated. BIM applications have been proposed to be developed to prevent/reduce wastes on the construction site.

References

  • Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC, (2008). [Online]. Available: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:312:0003:0030:EN:PDF
  • L. L. Ekanayake and G. Ofori, "Construction material source evaluation,” Proceedings of the 2nd Southern African Conference on Sustainable Development in the Built Environment, Pretoria, 2000.
  • A. Mossman, “Creating value: a sufficient way to eliminate waste in lean design and lean production,” Lean Construction Journal, pp. 13-23, 2009.
  • L. E. Chandler, Materials Management on Building Sites, England: The Construction Press Ltd., 1978.
  • S. H. Lee, J. E. Diekmann, A. D. Songer and H. Brown, “Identifying Waste: Applications of Construction Process Analysis,” Proceedings of the Seventh Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, USA, 1999.
  • L. F. Alarcon, Training Field Personnel To Identify Waste And Improvement Opportunities In Construction, L. F. Alarcon, Ed. Lean Construction, Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Brookfield, 1997, pp. 402-413.
  • S. Alwi, “The Relationship Between Rework and Work Supervision of Upper Structure in The Reinforced Concrete Building Structure,” M. S. thesis, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 1995.
  • L. Koskela, “Lean Production in Construction,” The 10th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC), Elsevier, pp. 47-54, USA, 1993.
  • C. J. Robinson, Continuous Improvement in Operations; A systematic Approach to Waste Reduction, Productivity Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1991.
  • E. R. Skoyles and E. J. Hassey, “Wastage of materials,” Building Research Establishment Current Paper 44/74, 1974.
  • A. G. Bossink and H. J. H. Brouwers, “Construction waste: quantification and source evaluation,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 122(1), pp. 55–60, March 1996.
  • L. G. Garas, R. A. Anis and E. A. Gammal, “Material Waste in the Egyptian Construction Industry,” Proceedings of the 9th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 2001.
  • S. Alwi, K. Hampson and S. Mohamed, “Non Value-Adding Activities in Australian Construction Projects,” In Proceedings International Conference on Advancement in Design, Construction, Construction Management and Maintenance of Building Structure, Bali, Indonesia, 2002.
  • S. Alwi, K. Hampson and S. Mohamed, “Waste in the Indonesian construction projects,” In Proceedings 1st International Conference of CIB W107 - Creating a sustainable Construction Industry in Developing Countries, pp. 305-315, South Africa, 2002.
  • L. L. Ekanayake and G. Ofori, “Building Waste Assesment Score: Design-Based Tool,” Journal of Building and Environment, vol. 39, pp. 851-861, 2004.
  • C. S. Poon, A. T. W. Yu and L. Jaillon, “Reducing Building Waste at Construction Sites in Hong Kong,” Construction Management and Economics, vol. 22, pp. 461–470, 2004.
  • G. Polat and G. Ballard, “Waste in Turkish Construction: Need for Lean Construction Techniques,” Proceeding 12th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction (IGLC-12), Elsinore, Denmark, 2004.
  • C. S. Poon, A. T. W. Yu, S. W. Wong and E. Cheung, “Management of Construction Waste in Public Housing Projects in Hong Kong,” Journal of Construction Management and Economics, vol. 22, pp. 675–689, September 2004.
  • V. W. Y. Tam, L. Y. Shen, I. W. H. Fung and J. Y. Wang, “Controlling Construction Waste by Implementing Governmental Ordinances in Hong Kong,” Journal of Construction Innovation, vol. 7(2), pp. 149-166, 2007.
  • J. Y. Wang, X. P. Kang and V. W. Y. Tam, “An Investigation of Construction Wastes: An Empirical Study in Shenzhen,” Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, vol. 6(3), pp. 227-236, 2008.
  • K. M. S. Wan, M. M. Kumaraswamy and D. T. C. Liu, “Contributors to Construction Debris from Electrical and Mechanical Work in Hong Kong Infrastructure Projects,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 135(7), 2009.
  • A. B. Wahab and A. F. Lawal, “An evaluation of waste control measures in construction industry in Nigeria,” African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 5(3), pp. 246-254, March 2011.
  • W. Lu, H. Yuan, J. Li, J. J. L. Hao, W. Mi and Z. Ding, “An Empirical Investigation of Construction and Demolition Waste Generation Rates in Shenzhen City, South China,” Journal of Waste Management, vol. 31, pp. 680-687, 2011.
  • A. A. Najafpoor, A. Zarei, F. Jamali-Behnam, M. Vahedian-Shahroudi and A. Zarei, “A Study Identifying Causes of Construction Waste Production and Applying Safety Management on Construction Site,” Iranian Journal of Health Sciences, vol. 2(3), pp. 49-54, 2014.
  • Clackmannanshire Council, (2011). Guidance on Construction Site Waste Management. [Online]. Available: http://www.clacksweb.org.uk/environment/constructionsitewastemanagement/
  • E. Skoyles and J. R. Skoyles, Waste prevention on site, London: Mitchell, 1987.
  • H. Lingard, G. Gilbert and P. Graham, “Improving Solid Waste Reduction and Recycling Performance Using Goal Setting and Feedback,” Construction Management and Economics, vol. 19(8), pp. 809-817, 2001.
  • M. M. M. Teo, M. Loosemore, M. Masosszeky and K. Karim,, “Operatives Attitudes Towards Waste on a Construction Project,” Annual Conference – ARCOM 2000, vol. 2, pp. 509-517, 2000.
  • V. Tam and C. Tam, “Waste reduction through incentives: a case study,” Building Research & Information, vol. 36(1), pp.37-43, 2008.
  • R. A. Begum, C. Siwar, J. J. Pereira and A. H. Jaafar, “Attitude and behavioral factors in waste management in the construction industry of Malaysia,” Resources, Conservation and Recycling, vol. 53(6), pp. 321-328, 2009.
  • T. O. Adewuyi and I. A. Odesola, “Factors affecting material waste on construction sites in Nigeria,” Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol 6(1), 2015.
  • R. J. Camm and P. M. Nuttall, “Waste Minimization: Incentives and Barriers,” in Waste Minimization through Process Design, A. P. Rossiter, Ed, New York: McGraw-Hill International Book Company, 1995, pp. 29-42.
  • C. Eastman, P. Teicholz, R. Sacks and K. Liston, BIM Handbook, 2nd Edition, New Jersey, Wiley, 2011.
  • R. Crotty, The Impact of Building Information Modelling: Transforming Construction, Spon Press, London, 2012.
  • B. Hardin and D. McCool, BIM and Construction Management: Proven Tools, Methods, and Workflow, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2015.
  • R. Deutsch, BIM and Integrated Design: Strategies for Architectural Practice, John Wiley and Sons INC., New Jersey, 2011.
  • F. E. Jernigan, Big BIM Little BIM, 4Site Press, Salisbury, Maryland, 2007.
  • E. Krygiel and B. Nies, Green BIM: Successful Sustainable Design with Building Information Modelling, Wiley Publishing Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana, 2008.
  • C. Bylund and A. Magnusson, Model Based Cost Estimations: An International Comparison, Lund University Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Lund, 2011.
  • PSU, BIM operate. construct.design.plan. Project Execution Planning Guide, The Pennsylvania State University, The Computer Integrated Construction Research Group, 2010.
  • W. Lu, C. Webster, K. Chen and X. Zhang, “Computational building information modelling for construction waste management: Moving from rhetoric to reality,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 68, Part 1, pp. 587–595, February 2017.
  • J. Won, J. C. P. Cheng and G. Lee, “Quantification of construction waste prevented by BIM-based design validation: Case studies in South Korea,” Waste Management, vol. 49, pp. 170–180, 2016.
  • J. C. P. Cheng, J. Won and M. Das, “Construction and demolition waste management using BIM technology,” 23rd Ann. Conf. of the International Group for Lean Construction, 29-31 July, Perth, Australia, pp 381-390, 2015.
  • A. Ahankoob, S. M. Khoshnava, R. Rostami, C. Preece, “BIM perspectives on construction waste reduction,” Management in Construction Research Association (MiCRA) Postgraduate Conference, pp. 195–199, 2012.
  • A. Baldwin, C. S. Poon, L. Y. Shen, S. A. Austin and I. Wong, “Modeling design information to evaluate pre-fabricated and pre-cast design solutions for reducing construction waste in high-rise residential buildings,” Automation in Construction, vol. 17, pp. 333–341, 2008.
  • P. Rajendran and C. P. Gomez, “Implementing BIM for Waste Minimization in the Construction Industry: A Literature Review,” The 2nd International Conference on Management, Malaysia, pp. 557-570, 2012.
  • Z. Liu, M. Osmani, P. Demian and A. Baldwin, “A BIM-aided construction waste minimisation framework,” Automation in Construction, vol. 59, pp. 1–23, 2015.
  • A. Porwal, “Construction Waste Management at Source: a Building Information Modeling Based System Dynamics Approach,” PhD Thesis, The University of British Columbia, 2013.
  • A. Porwal and K. Hewage, K., “Building Information Modeling–Based Analysis to Minimize Waste Rate of Structural Reinforcement,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 138(8), pp. 943-954, 2012.
Year 2017, , 135 - 142, 22.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.315180

Abstract

References

  • Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC, (2008). [Online]. Available: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:312:0003:0030:EN:PDF
  • L. L. Ekanayake and G. Ofori, "Construction material source evaluation,” Proceedings of the 2nd Southern African Conference on Sustainable Development in the Built Environment, Pretoria, 2000.
  • A. Mossman, “Creating value: a sufficient way to eliminate waste in lean design and lean production,” Lean Construction Journal, pp. 13-23, 2009.
  • L. E. Chandler, Materials Management on Building Sites, England: The Construction Press Ltd., 1978.
  • S. H. Lee, J. E. Diekmann, A. D. Songer and H. Brown, “Identifying Waste: Applications of Construction Process Analysis,” Proceedings of the Seventh Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, USA, 1999.
  • L. F. Alarcon, Training Field Personnel To Identify Waste And Improvement Opportunities In Construction, L. F. Alarcon, Ed. Lean Construction, Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Brookfield, 1997, pp. 402-413.
  • S. Alwi, “The Relationship Between Rework and Work Supervision of Upper Structure in The Reinforced Concrete Building Structure,” M. S. thesis, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 1995.
  • L. Koskela, “Lean Production in Construction,” The 10th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC), Elsevier, pp. 47-54, USA, 1993.
  • C. J. Robinson, Continuous Improvement in Operations; A systematic Approach to Waste Reduction, Productivity Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1991.
  • E. R. Skoyles and E. J. Hassey, “Wastage of materials,” Building Research Establishment Current Paper 44/74, 1974.
  • A. G. Bossink and H. J. H. Brouwers, “Construction waste: quantification and source evaluation,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 122(1), pp. 55–60, March 1996.
  • L. G. Garas, R. A. Anis and E. A. Gammal, “Material Waste in the Egyptian Construction Industry,” Proceedings of the 9th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 2001.
  • S. Alwi, K. Hampson and S. Mohamed, “Non Value-Adding Activities in Australian Construction Projects,” In Proceedings International Conference on Advancement in Design, Construction, Construction Management and Maintenance of Building Structure, Bali, Indonesia, 2002.
  • S. Alwi, K. Hampson and S. Mohamed, “Waste in the Indonesian construction projects,” In Proceedings 1st International Conference of CIB W107 - Creating a sustainable Construction Industry in Developing Countries, pp. 305-315, South Africa, 2002.
  • L. L. Ekanayake and G. Ofori, “Building Waste Assesment Score: Design-Based Tool,” Journal of Building and Environment, vol. 39, pp. 851-861, 2004.
  • C. S. Poon, A. T. W. Yu and L. Jaillon, “Reducing Building Waste at Construction Sites in Hong Kong,” Construction Management and Economics, vol. 22, pp. 461–470, 2004.
  • G. Polat and G. Ballard, “Waste in Turkish Construction: Need for Lean Construction Techniques,” Proceeding 12th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction (IGLC-12), Elsinore, Denmark, 2004.
  • C. S. Poon, A. T. W. Yu, S. W. Wong and E. Cheung, “Management of Construction Waste in Public Housing Projects in Hong Kong,” Journal of Construction Management and Economics, vol. 22, pp. 675–689, September 2004.
  • V. W. Y. Tam, L. Y. Shen, I. W. H. Fung and J. Y. Wang, “Controlling Construction Waste by Implementing Governmental Ordinances in Hong Kong,” Journal of Construction Innovation, vol. 7(2), pp. 149-166, 2007.
  • J. Y. Wang, X. P. Kang and V. W. Y. Tam, “An Investigation of Construction Wastes: An Empirical Study in Shenzhen,” Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, vol. 6(3), pp. 227-236, 2008.
  • K. M. S. Wan, M. M. Kumaraswamy and D. T. C. Liu, “Contributors to Construction Debris from Electrical and Mechanical Work in Hong Kong Infrastructure Projects,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 135(7), 2009.
  • A. B. Wahab and A. F. Lawal, “An evaluation of waste control measures in construction industry in Nigeria,” African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 5(3), pp. 246-254, March 2011.
  • W. Lu, H. Yuan, J. Li, J. J. L. Hao, W. Mi and Z. Ding, “An Empirical Investigation of Construction and Demolition Waste Generation Rates in Shenzhen City, South China,” Journal of Waste Management, vol. 31, pp. 680-687, 2011.
  • A. A. Najafpoor, A. Zarei, F. Jamali-Behnam, M. Vahedian-Shahroudi and A. Zarei, “A Study Identifying Causes of Construction Waste Production and Applying Safety Management on Construction Site,” Iranian Journal of Health Sciences, vol. 2(3), pp. 49-54, 2014.
  • Clackmannanshire Council, (2011). Guidance on Construction Site Waste Management. [Online]. Available: http://www.clacksweb.org.uk/environment/constructionsitewastemanagement/
  • E. Skoyles and J. R. Skoyles, Waste prevention on site, London: Mitchell, 1987.
  • H. Lingard, G. Gilbert and P. Graham, “Improving Solid Waste Reduction and Recycling Performance Using Goal Setting and Feedback,” Construction Management and Economics, vol. 19(8), pp. 809-817, 2001.
  • M. M. M. Teo, M. Loosemore, M. Masosszeky and K. Karim,, “Operatives Attitudes Towards Waste on a Construction Project,” Annual Conference – ARCOM 2000, vol. 2, pp. 509-517, 2000.
  • V. Tam and C. Tam, “Waste reduction through incentives: a case study,” Building Research & Information, vol. 36(1), pp.37-43, 2008.
  • R. A. Begum, C. Siwar, J. J. Pereira and A. H. Jaafar, “Attitude and behavioral factors in waste management in the construction industry of Malaysia,” Resources, Conservation and Recycling, vol. 53(6), pp. 321-328, 2009.
  • T. O. Adewuyi and I. A. Odesola, “Factors affecting material waste on construction sites in Nigeria,” Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol 6(1), 2015.
  • R. J. Camm and P. M. Nuttall, “Waste Minimization: Incentives and Barriers,” in Waste Minimization through Process Design, A. P. Rossiter, Ed, New York: McGraw-Hill International Book Company, 1995, pp. 29-42.
  • C. Eastman, P. Teicholz, R. Sacks and K. Liston, BIM Handbook, 2nd Edition, New Jersey, Wiley, 2011.
  • R. Crotty, The Impact of Building Information Modelling: Transforming Construction, Spon Press, London, 2012.
  • B. Hardin and D. McCool, BIM and Construction Management: Proven Tools, Methods, and Workflow, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2015.
  • R. Deutsch, BIM and Integrated Design: Strategies for Architectural Practice, John Wiley and Sons INC., New Jersey, 2011.
  • F. E. Jernigan, Big BIM Little BIM, 4Site Press, Salisbury, Maryland, 2007.
  • E. Krygiel and B. Nies, Green BIM: Successful Sustainable Design with Building Information Modelling, Wiley Publishing Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana, 2008.
  • C. Bylund and A. Magnusson, Model Based Cost Estimations: An International Comparison, Lund University Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Lund, 2011.
  • PSU, BIM operate. construct.design.plan. Project Execution Planning Guide, The Pennsylvania State University, The Computer Integrated Construction Research Group, 2010.
  • W. Lu, C. Webster, K. Chen and X. Zhang, “Computational building information modelling for construction waste management: Moving from rhetoric to reality,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 68, Part 1, pp. 587–595, February 2017.
  • J. Won, J. C. P. Cheng and G. Lee, “Quantification of construction waste prevented by BIM-based design validation: Case studies in South Korea,” Waste Management, vol. 49, pp. 170–180, 2016.
  • J. C. P. Cheng, J. Won and M. Das, “Construction and demolition waste management using BIM technology,” 23rd Ann. Conf. of the International Group for Lean Construction, 29-31 July, Perth, Australia, pp 381-390, 2015.
  • A. Ahankoob, S. M. Khoshnava, R. Rostami, C. Preece, “BIM perspectives on construction waste reduction,” Management in Construction Research Association (MiCRA) Postgraduate Conference, pp. 195–199, 2012.
  • A. Baldwin, C. S. Poon, L. Y. Shen, S. A. Austin and I. Wong, “Modeling design information to evaluate pre-fabricated and pre-cast design solutions for reducing construction waste in high-rise residential buildings,” Automation in Construction, vol. 17, pp. 333–341, 2008.
  • P. Rajendran and C. P. Gomez, “Implementing BIM for Waste Minimization in the Construction Industry: A Literature Review,” The 2nd International Conference on Management, Malaysia, pp. 557-570, 2012.
  • Z. Liu, M. Osmani, P. Demian and A. Baldwin, “A BIM-aided construction waste minimisation framework,” Automation in Construction, vol. 59, pp. 1–23, 2015.
  • A. Porwal, “Construction Waste Management at Source: a Building Information Modeling Based System Dynamics Approach,” PhD Thesis, The University of British Columbia, 2013.
  • A. Porwal and K. Hewage, K., “Building Information Modeling–Based Analysis to Minimize Waste Rate of Structural Reinforcement,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 138(8), pp. 943-954, 2012.
There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Burcu Salgın

Atacan Akgün

Nilay Coşgun

Kofi Agyekum This is me

Publication Date September 22, 2017
Acceptance Date August 30, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017

Cite

APA Salgın, B., Akgün, A., Coşgun, N., Agyekum, K. (2017). Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET, 3(3), 135-142. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.315180
AMA Salgın B, Akgün A, Coşgun N, Agyekum K. Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach. IJET. September 2017;3(3):135-142. doi:10.19072/ijet.315180
Chicago Salgın, Burcu, Atacan Akgün, Nilay Coşgun, and Kofi Agyekum. “Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 3, no. 3 (September 2017): 135-42. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.315180.
EndNote Salgın B, Akgün A, Coşgun N, Agyekum K (September 1, 2017) Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 3 3 135–142.
IEEE B. Salgın, A. Akgün, N. Coşgun, and K. Agyekum, “Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach”, IJET, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 135–142, 2017, doi: 10.19072/ijet.315180.
ISNAD Salgın, Burcu et al. “Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 3/3 (September 2017), 135-142. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.315180.
JAMA Salgın B, Akgün A, Coşgun N, Agyekum K. Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach. IJET. 2017;3:135–142.
MLA Salgın, Burcu et al. “Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET, vol. 3, no. 3, 2017, pp. 135-42, doi:10.19072/ijet.315180.
Vancouver Salgın B, Akgün A, Coşgun N, Agyekum K. Construction Waste Reduction Through BIM-Based Site Management Approach. IJET. 2017;3(3):135-42.

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