Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 19 - 32, 15.08.2022

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Van Eeden AE, van Hoeken D, Hoek HW. Incidence, prevalence and mortality of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2021;34(6):515-524. doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000739.
  • 2. Holm-Denoma JM, Hankin BL, Young JF. Developmental trends of eating disorder symptoms and comorbid internalizing symptoms in children and adolescents. Eat Behav. 2014;15(2):275-279. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.03.015.
  • 3. Eisenberg D, Nicklett EJ, Roeder K, Kirz NE. Eating disorder symptoms among college students: prevalence, persistence, correlates, and treatment-seeking. J Am Coll Health. 2011;59(8):700-707. doi:10.1080/07448481.2010.546461.
  • 4. Morgan JF, Reid F, Lacey JH. The SCOFF questionnaire: a new screening tool for eating disorders. West J Med. 2000;172(3):164-165. doi:10.1136/ewjm.172.3.164.
  • 5. Sangha S, Oliffe JL, Kelly MT, McCuaig F. Eating Disorders in Males: How Primary Care Providers Can Improve Recognition, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Am J Mens Health. 2019;13(3):1557988319857424. doi:10.1177/1557988319857424.
  • 6. Pedrelli P, Nyer M, Yeung A, Zulauf C, Wilens T. College Students: Mental Health Problems and Treatment Considerations. Acad Psychiatry. 2015;39(5):503-511. doi:10.1007/s40596-014-0205-9.
  • 7. Lam CL, Pan PC, Chan AW, Chan SY, Munro C. Can the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) Scale be used on Chinese elderly in general practice?. Fam Pract. 1995;12(2):149-154. doi:10.1093/fampra/12.2.149.
  • 8. Bizri M, Geagea L, Kobeissy F, Talih F. Prevalence of Eating Disorders Among Medical Students in a Lebanese Medical School: A Cross-Sectional Study. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020;16:1879-1887. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S266241.
  • 9. Galmiche M, Déchelotte P, Lambert G, Tavolacci MP. Prevalence of eating disorders over the 2000-2018 period: a systematic literature review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019;109(5):1402-1413. doi:10.1093/ajcn/nqy342.
  • 10. Morris AM, Katzman DK. The impact of the media on eating disorders in children and adolescents. Paediatr Child Health. 2003;8(5):287-289. doi:10.1093/pch/8.5.287.
  • 11. Jahrami H, Sater M, Abdulla A, Faris MA, AlAnsari A. Eating disorders risk among medical students: a global systematic review and meta-analysis. Eat Weight Disord. 2019;24(3):397-410. doi:10.1007/s40519-018-0516-z.
  • 12. Trindade AP, Appolinario JC, Mattos P, Treasure J, Nazar BP. Eating disorder symptoms in Brazilian university students: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Braz J Psychiatry. 2019;41(2):179-187. doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0014.
  • 13. Makino M, Tsuboi K, Dennerstein L. Prevalence of eating disorders: a comparison of Western and non-Western countries. MedGenMed. 2004;6(3):49. Published 2004 Sep 27.
  • 14. Cheng ZH, Perko VL, Fuller-Marashi L, Gau JM, Stice E. Ethnic differences in eating disorder prevalence, risk factors, and predictive effects of risk factors among young women. Eat Behav. 2019;32:23-30. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.11.004.
  • 15. Gaynes BN, Pence BW, Eron JJ Jr, Miller WC. Prevalence and comorbidity of psychiatric diagnoses based on reference standard in an HIV+ patient population. Psychosom Med. 2008;70(4):505-511. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31816aa0cc.
  • 16. Kessler RC, Chiu WT, Demler O, Merikangas KR, Walters EE. Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication [published correction appears in Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005 Jul;62(7):709.
  • 17. Keski-Rahkonen A, Mustelin L. Epidemiology of eating disorders in Europe: prevalence, incidence, comorbidity, course, consequences, and risk factors. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2016;29(6):340-345. doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000278.
  • 18. Rodgers, R.F., Melioli, T. The Relationship Between Body Image Concerns, Eating Disorders and Internet Use, Part I: A Review of Empirical Support. Adolescent Res Rev 1, 95–119 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-015-0016-6.
  • 19. Damiri B, Safarini OA, Nazzal Z, Abuhassan A, Farhoud A, Ghanim N, Al Ali R, Suhail M, Qino M, Zamareh M, Thabaleh A, Zahran J. Eating Disorders and the Use of Cognitive Enhancers and Psychostimulants Among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2021;17:1633-1645. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S308598.
  • 20. Farrer, L.M., Gulliver, A., Bennett, K. et al. Demographic and psychosocial predictors of major depression and generalised anxiety disorder in Australian university students. BMC Psychiatry 16, 241 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-016-0961-z.
  • 21. Said D, Kypri K, Bowman J. Risk factors for mental disorder among university students in Australia: findings from a web-based cross-sectional survey. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2013;48:935–44.
  • 22. Sim LA, McAlpine DE, Grothe KB, Himes SM, Cockerill RG, Clark MM. Identification and treatment of eating disorders in the primary care setting. Mayo Clin Proc. 2010;85(8):746-751. doi:10.4065/mcp.2010.0070

Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 19 - 32, 15.08.2022

Öz

Aim
Eating disorders (EDs) are particularly common among teenagers, including college students. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of eating disorders among students of a foundation university in Istanbul. The risk of eating disorders will be evaluated and interpreted according to socio-economic, clinical, related factors such as anxiety and depression.
Materials and Methods
A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was carried out at the Faculty of Health Sciences of a foundation university in Istanbul in the 2021-2022 academic year. It was studied with a randomly selected sample of 358 students. To screen for eating disorders, anxious and depressive eating disorders, the SCOFF-F questionnaire (Patient, Control, Solitaire, Fat, Food; Turkish version) was an approved tool to screen for eating disorders. HAD scale (Hospital anxiety and depression) was used.
Results
The SCOFF questionnaire found that 90 out of 358 students (ie 25%) had an eating disorder. Age, education level, use of weight control tools, anxiety and depression are factors that are significantly associated with the risk of developing an eating disorder in students.
Conclusion
The results of our study are consistent with the data in the literature regarding the frequency of eating disorders in the student population and more specifically in health students. Further studies of a more diverse population may also be considered to have a more global vision of the eating disorder.
Keywords: Eating disorders, faculty of health sciences students, prevalence, risk factors

Kaynakça

  • 1. Van Eeden AE, van Hoeken D, Hoek HW. Incidence, prevalence and mortality of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2021;34(6):515-524. doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000739.
  • 2. Holm-Denoma JM, Hankin BL, Young JF. Developmental trends of eating disorder symptoms and comorbid internalizing symptoms in children and adolescents. Eat Behav. 2014;15(2):275-279. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.03.015.
  • 3. Eisenberg D, Nicklett EJ, Roeder K, Kirz NE. Eating disorder symptoms among college students: prevalence, persistence, correlates, and treatment-seeking. J Am Coll Health. 2011;59(8):700-707. doi:10.1080/07448481.2010.546461.
  • 4. Morgan JF, Reid F, Lacey JH. The SCOFF questionnaire: a new screening tool for eating disorders. West J Med. 2000;172(3):164-165. doi:10.1136/ewjm.172.3.164.
  • 5. Sangha S, Oliffe JL, Kelly MT, McCuaig F. Eating Disorders in Males: How Primary Care Providers Can Improve Recognition, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Am J Mens Health. 2019;13(3):1557988319857424. doi:10.1177/1557988319857424.
  • 6. Pedrelli P, Nyer M, Yeung A, Zulauf C, Wilens T. College Students: Mental Health Problems and Treatment Considerations. Acad Psychiatry. 2015;39(5):503-511. doi:10.1007/s40596-014-0205-9.
  • 7. Lam CL, Pan PC, Chan AW, Chan SY, Munro C. Can the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) Scale be used on Chinese elderly in general practice?. Fam Pract. 1995;12(2):149-154. doi:10.1093/fampra/12.2.149.
  • 8. Bizri M, Geagea L, Kobeissy F, Talih F. Prevalence of Eating Disorders Among Medical Students in a Lebanese Medical School: A Cross-Sectional Study. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020;16:1879-1887. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S266241.
  • 9. Galmiche M, Déchelotte P, Lambert G, Tavolacci MP. Prevalence of eating disorders over the 2000-2018 period: a systematic literature review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019;109(5):1402-1413. doi:10.1093/ajcn/nqy342.
  • 10. Morris AM, Katzman DK. The impact of the media on eating disorders in children and adolescents. Paediatr Child Health. 2003;8(5):287-289. doi:10.1093/pch/8.5.287.
  • 11. Jahrami H, Sater M, Abdulla A, Faris MA, AlAnsari A. Eating disorders risk among medical students: a global systematic review and meta-analysis. Eat Weight Disord. 2019;24(3):397-410. doi:10.1007/s40519-018-0516-z.
  • 12. Trindade AP, Appolinario JC, Mattos P, Treasure J, Nazar BP. Eating disorder symptoms in Brazilian university students: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Braz J Psychiatry. 2019;41(2):179-187. doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0014.
  • 13. Makino M, Tsuboi K, Dennerstein L. Prevalence of eating disorders: a comparison of Western and non-Western countries. MedGenMed. 2004;6(3):49. Published 2004 Sep 27.
  • 14. Cheng ZH, Perko VL, Fuller-Marashi L, Gau JM, Stice E. Ethnic differences in eating disorder prevalence, risk factors, and predictive effects of risk factors among young women. Eat Behav. 2019;32:23-30. doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.11.004.
  • 15. Gaynes BN, Pence BW, Eron JJ Jr, Miller WC. Prevalence and comorbidity of psychiatric diagnoses based on reference standard in an HIV+ patient population. Psychosom Med. 2008;70(4):505-511. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31816aa0cc.
  • 16. Kessler RC, Chiu WT, Demler O, Merikangas KR, Walters EE. Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication [published correction appears in Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005 Jul;62(7):709.
  • 17. Keski-Rahkonen A, Mustelin L. Epidemiology of eating disorders in Europe: prevalence, incidence, comorbidity, course, consequences, and risk factors. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2016;29(6):340-345. doi:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000278.
  • 18. Rodgers, R.F., Melioli, T. The Relationship Between Body Image Concerns, Eating Disorders and Internet Use, Part I: A Review of Empirical Support. Adolescent Res Rev 1, 95–119 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-015-0016-6.
  • 19. Damiri B, Safarini OA, Nazzal Z, Abuhassan A, Farhoud A, Ghanim N, Al Ali R, Suhail M, Qino M, Zamareh M, Thabaleh A, Zahran J. Eating Disorders and the Use of Cognitive Enhancers and Psychostimulants Among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2021;17:1633-1645. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S308598.
  • 20. Farrer, L.M., Gulliver, A., Bennett, K. et al. Demographic and psychosocial predictors of major depression and generalised anxiety disorder in Australian university students. BMC Psychiatry 16, 241 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-016-0961-z.
  • 21. Said D, Kypri K, Bowman J. Risk factors for mental disorder among university students in Australia: findings from a web-based cross-sectional survey. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2013;48:935–44.
  • 22. Sim LA, McAlpine DE, Grothe KB, Himes SM, Cockerill RG, Clark MM. Identification and treatment of eating disorders in the primary care setting. Mayo Clin Proc. 2010;85(8):746-751. doi:10.4065/mcp.2010.0070
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ülkü Demirci Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ağustos 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Demirci, Ü. (2022). Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example. Sanitas Magisterium, 8(2), 19-32.
AMA Demirci Ü. Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example. Sanitas magisterium. Ağustos 2022;8(2):19-32.
Chicago Demirci, Ülkü. “Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example”. Sanitas Magisterium 8, sy. 2 (Ağustos 2022): 19-32.
EndNote Demirci Ü (01 Ağustos 2022) Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example. Sanitas Magisterium 8 2 19–32.
IEEE Ü. Demirci, “Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example”, Sanitas magisterium, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 19–32, 2022.
ISNAD Demirci, Ülkü. “Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example”. Sanitas Magisterium 8/2 (Ağustos 2022), 19-32.
JAMA Demirci Ü. Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example. Sanitas magisterium. 2022;8:19–32.
MLA Demirci, Ülkü. “Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example”. Sanitas Magisterium, c. 8, sy. 2, 2022, ss. 19-32.
Vancouver Demirci Ü. Eating Disorders And Affecting Factors Among The Students Of The Faculty Of Health Sciences: A Foundation University Example. Sanitas magisterium. 2022;8(2):19-32.

https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/journal-file/2143321433